• Journal of Power System Engineering
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• v.12 no.4
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• pp.39-45
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• 2008

본 연구는 두 개의 경사진 다공 배플이 설치된 사각채널에서 국부 열전달향상 특성을 조사하였다. 채널은 19.8cm(W)$\times$4cm(H)의 단면적을 가지며 형상계수는 4.95이며 수력직경은 6.66cm이다. 4종류의 배플을 취급하였다. 가열 시험부에 동일한 크기, 경사각, 구멍형태의 경사 배플을 설치하였다. 경사 배플은 모두 19.8 cm의 폭, $2.55cm\times2.55cm$의 정 다이아몬드 형 구멍, 그리고 So의 경사각을 갖는다. 레이놀즈 수 범위는 23,000에서 57,000까지이다. 배플의 구멍의 수가 열전달 향상에 중요한 역할을 하였으며 구멍이 3개 인(baffle type II)가 가장 우수한 열전달 향상을 보였다.

• Journal of Power System Engineering
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• v.15 no.1
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• pp.32-38
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• 2011

2개의 경사 배플을 가진 사각 채널내의 열전달과 유동양상에 특성을 조사하기 위해 수치해석을 행하였다. 본 연구에서는 바닥에서만 가열된 채널 내 2개의 배플에 9개의 다이아몬드형 구멍을 설치하였다. 배플은 19.8 cm의 폭과 23.2 cm의 길이 그리고 0.5 cm의 두께의 플렉시 글라스를 사용하였다. 다이아몬드형 구멍의 크기는 $2.55\;cm{\times}2.55\;cm$이며 배플 경사각은 $5^{\circ}$를 유지하였다. 레이놀즈수의 범위는 23,000에서 57,000 이다. SST k-${\omega}$ 난류모델을 사용하였다. 누셀트(Nu) 수의 수치해석 결과는 실험 결과로 검증하였다. 유동장에 관한 수치해석으로부터 배플 구멍 근처의 유동 양상을 나타낼 수 있었고 이러한 유동장이 온도장의 특징에 크게 영향을 미친다는 것을 나타내었다. 국부 누셀트수는$x/D_h$=2.5 에서 최대가 되었다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.16 no.5
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• pp.3014-3021
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• 2015

Shell-tube heat exchanger is widely applied in industrial field by easily manufacturing as to various size and flow patterns. In this study, by changing baffle's cut direction, tilt angle and rotational angle as well as by using SST (Shear Stress Transport) $k-{\omega}$ turbulence model in ANSYS FLUENT v.14, the heat transfer rate and pressure drop characteristics of inner shell will be analyzed to improve heat transfer ability. As a result of analysis, heat transfer performance according to cut direction of baffle has been improved with vertical model B and angle $45^{\circ}$ model C than horizontal model A. In addition, the tilt $10^{\circ}$ of the baffle and rotational angle $0^{\circ}-90^{\circ}-180^{\circ}-270^{\circ}$ of model D showed better result in heat transfer rate and pressure drop.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2009.10a
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• pp.245-246
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• 2009

횡요동을 하는 13.5도의 모서리 경사각을 갖는 사각탱크 내에서 발생하는 유체의 슬로싱에 대해 비정상 현상 규명이 가능한 PIV기법을 적용하여 실험적으로 고찰하였다. 내부 액체의 유통현상을 계측한 결과, 0.6Hz와 l.2Hz의 주기를 갖는 실제 운동 상황을 모사한 운동 중의 속도분포를 계측 할 수 있는 기술을 확보하였으며 바닥중앙에 설치된 배플 주위 유동장을 해석하였다.

• Journal of Power System Engineering
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• v.16 no.4
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• pp.44-50
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• 2012

The present numerical study was performed to determine how the two perforated baffles( Inclined angle=$5^{\circ}$; perforation diameter=2cm) placed at a rectangular duct affect heat transfer and associated friction factors. The parametric effects of perforated baffles(3, 6 and 12 holes) and flow Reynolds number ranging from 28,900 to 61,000 on the heated target surface are explored. As for the investigation of heat transfer behaviours on the local Nusselt number with two baffles placed at $x/D_h=0.8$ and $x/D_h=0.8$ of the edge baffles, it is evident that the average Nusselt number increases with increasing number of holes, but the friction factor decreases with an increase in the hole number placed at baffles. The numerical results by commercial code CFX 10.0 are confirmed with the experimental data.

• Journal of Power System Engineering
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.26-31
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• 2008

This experimental study investigates the local heat transfer enhancement characteristics and the associated frictional head loss in the rectangular channel with a single inclined baffle. Four different types of the baffle are used. The inclined baffles have the width of 19.8 cm, the square diamond of $2.55cm{\times}2.55cm$, and the inclination angle of 5o, and number of holes of up to 9. Reynolds number is varied between 23,000 and 57,000. Results show that the heat transfer and friction factor depend significantly on the number of baffle holes and Reynolds number. The friction factor decreases with increasing Reynolds number and the number of holes on the baffle. It is found that the heat transfer performance of baffle type II(3 hole baffle) has the best values.

• Journal of Power System Engineering
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.11-17
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• 2009

The heat transfer characteristics of flow through two inclined wire-mesh baffles in a rectangular channel were investigated experimentally with varying the mesh number of wire screens and inclination angle of the baffles. Two different types of wire meshes such as dutch and plain weaves, were used in this experiment. Three kinds of baffle plates with different mesh specifications in the dutch weave and four different kinds in the plain weave were manufactured. Baffles were mounted on bottom wall with varied angles of inclination. Reynolds number was varied from 23,000 to 57,000. It is found that the placement of inclined wire-mesh baffles in the channel affects the heat transfer characteristics by combining both jet impingement and flow disturbance. The wire screen modified the flow structure leading to a change in the heat transfer characteristics. The results show that the baffle plate with the most number of mesh (type SA) has the highest heat transfer rate.