• 한국기계가공학회지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.53-58
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• 2010

In this paper, the output characteristics of PSD(Position Sensetive Detector) used in measurement system are described. Most of the precision measurment systems are accomplished by a laser diode(LD), a photo diode(PD) and PSD(Position Sensetive Detector), which are used in reflection of mirror or projection of infrared spectrometer. But it is especially restricted by resolution of PD and PSD in nano-measurement. A new inclined light methods into the PSD are employed in the surface measurement system for increasing the resolution. As the results, we can know that the output characteristics of detective senser (PSD) become more than 2 or 3 times by changing inclined angle(range: 5 degree) compared with common angle. In addition, the experiment results are confirmed that the change of inclined angle is not affecting to the linearity and repeating.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.19-22
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• 1997

The objective of this research is to use an analytical and experimental approach to develop optimal tool geometry for high speed machining. The tool geometry parameters and cutting process have complex relationships. Until now, numerous cutting tests were needed to acquire optimal design of endmill for the purpose of high speed machining, dut to the insufficient knowledge about process in high speed machining. In order to improve the cutting ability of endmill, a model for optimal cutter shape was developed to minimize resultant cutting force by combing cutting force and wear test and surface roughness test from optimized and conventional cutter with the same cutting condition. Using various tools with different geometry, relationships between the tool geometry parameter, rake angle, clearance angle, lengh of cutter have been stuied.

• 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.422-427
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• 2004

The tool geometry parameters and cutting process have complex relationships. Until now, various cutting test were needed to acquire optimal design of end mill for the purpose of high speed machining, due to the insufficient knowledge about cutting process in high speed machining. Using various tools with different geometry, relationships between tool geometry parameter (rake angle, clearance angle, length of cutter) and cutting process (cutting force, surface accuracy, surface roughness) have been studied. Acquired data can be used to design optimal tool for high speed machining and to develop a software for design of end mill geometry.

• 한국생산제조학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.251-259
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• 2010

It is presented in this study a new efficient intelligent machining strategy, which can be used to remove the uncut volume at the boundary region of curved surfaces caused by cutter interference. The geometric form definitions and recognition of topological features of the surface triangulation mesh are used to generate cutter paths along successive and interconnected steepest pathways, that minimize the cusp height left after flat end milling. In order to machine the uncut volume gradually, the z-map cutter centers are adjusted to avoid cutter interference for the 6 kinds of avoidance types. And then, the generative subsequent paths are sequenced to determine the second step cutter paths for the next uncut volume. For the 2 kinds of test models with convex and concave surface region, the implemented software algorithm is evaluated by investigating the residual swelling of uncut volume for each machining step.

• 기계저널
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.367-373
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• 1990

초정밀 절삭용 다이아몬드 공구의 날끝 형상에 관해서는 여러 가지 설계안이 개발되어 제각기 성공적으로 사용되고 있지만 제품 품질의 균일성, 즉 성능과 수명의 차이는 아직까지 미해결이다. 또한, 초정밀공구의 날끝 능선에 관해서 최근 측정 데이터가 발표되고 있으나, 양호한 날끝능선, 불량한 능선 및 소정의 다듬질이 이루어지지 못하고 수명에 달해버린 능선 등에 대한 제각기의 형상, 구조 등이 밝혀지지 않고 있으며, 공구의 제작법을 개발하는 것은 금후의 연구과제로 남 아있다. 그리고, 단결정 바이트의 연마에 대해서는 많은 기술적인 진전이 이루어져 왔으나, 수 명의 차이는 해결하지 못하고 있다. 이는 날끝능선의 연마방향과 더불어 다이아몬드의 이방성, 원석의 품질 등과 관련이 있다고 볼 수 있다. 공구의 마멸과정이 결정방위에 의존하는 것은 당연하겠지만, 공구의 연마가공에서는 이방성 그 자체가 공구마멸에 나타나는 문제 및 경사면과 여유면의 마멸과 달리 예리한 인선을 둔화시키는 날끝 능선의 마멸은 어떻게 진행되는가가 문 제이며, 공구의 결정방위와 성능, 수명과의 관련은 실험적으로 해명되어야 할 것이다. 또한 재 료인 다이아몬드 원석에 있어서도, 커다란 결함이 발견된 것은 제외되지만 극히 경미한 결함은 어디까지 허용될 것인지가 문제이다. 내부응력, 착색 등 결함의 인자는 다양하지만 제각기 공구 의 성능 및 수명과의 관련은 명확하게 밝혀져 있지 않다. 이러한 인자 중에서도 어느 것이 가장 크게 영향을 미치는지 확인된다면 커다란 진보가 이루어질 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문요약집
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• pp.267-267
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• 2004

엔드밀은 산업현장에서 정밀 금형과 다이 제조 시 넓게 사용되는 절삭 공구이며 공작기계의 향상에 따라 많은 발전을 거듭해 왔다 공작기계의 고속화에 따라 공작기계의 측면에서는 강성 증가, 열변형의 억제와 동적 안정성의 개선 및 응답성 개선을 통하여 정밀도를 향상시키고 이송속도와 절삭속도의 증가를 통해 생산성을 증대시키고 있으며 공구의 측면에서는 새로운 재종 및 코팅기법의 개발을 통해 공구수명의 향상을 달성하고 있다. 또한 공구형상의 최적화를 통해 동적 안정성을 확보하고 가공 정밀도를 개선하고자 하는 다양한 시도가 이루어지고 있다.(중략)

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.40-47
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• 1998

Drilling is an indispensable process in manufacturing of the die and mould and the other mechanical parts which needs high dimensional and surface accuracy. In this paper, a new type of drilling method was proposed in order to improve both processing efficiency and accuracy. Specifically, the helical motion using ball end mill tools, instead of normal drilling method, was applied to perform an effective hole machining. In this paper, an theoretical background of the new type of drilling method was established, and the feasibility of the proposed theory was proved by experiments, where proposed drilling process in the paper gave a different machining specification than general method did.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제19권9호
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• pp.2114-2121
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• 1995

Surface generation model of three types of endmills is introduced to analyse the cutting mechanism of an endmill more accurately. Superposition method is introduced to define the effective cusp including the effects of cutter mark. Through the comparison of three endmills, it is shown that the ball-nose endmill is superior to the ball endmill and the flat endmill for inclined milling process in 3-or 5-axis machining modes. By using the objective function minimizing the machining time, appropriate nose radius is selected for various cutter radiuses and cutter inclination angles.

• 한국기계가공학회지
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.71-79
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• 2006

ABS is a safety device for preventing wheel locking in a sudden baking. Its control methods are classified into three types; deceleration control, wheel slip control and deceleration/acceleration control. The braking force takes the influence of the friction coefficient between road and tire, which in turn depends on the wheel slip as well as road conditions. In this paper, it has been proposed the wheel slip control system to apply the adaptive control method at the ABS. To maintain wheel slip to desired wheel slip, it have been done the linearization and designed the adaptive controller to apply gradient method based on the reference model. It is illustrated by computer simulations that the proposed control system gives good performances and adaptation to parameter variation.

• 한국공작기계학회논문집
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.35-41
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• 2008

R/In order to satisfy the customer's variant needs for a product quality in recent years, a demand for developing higher precision machining technologies in a lot of application areas such as automobile, cellular phone and semiconductor has been increased more and more. Magnetic abrasive polishing(MAP) process is one of these precision technologies. In this study, to verify the parameters' effect of the MAP process on the surface roughness improvement of the plane and the inclined workpiece, well planned experiments which was called the design of experiments were carried out. Considered polishing factors were spindle speed, supplied current, abrasive type and working gap between the workpiece and the solid tool. As a result, it was seen that the supplied current and the working gap greatly affected the surface roughness improvement.