• 제목/요약/키워드: 경사가공

검색결과 152건 처리시간 0.028초

알루미늄-스테인레스스틸-구리 경사기능재료의 제조 및 특성평가 (Fabrication and Evaluation of the Al-STS-Cu Functionally Graded Materials)

  • 박광재;김다솜;권한상
    • Composites Research
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2023
  • 비철계 합금인 알루미늄과 구리 합금은 전기 및 열전도성이 우수하지만 철계 합금대비 상대적으로 기계적 특성은 낮다. 철계 합금인 스테인레스 스틸은 비철계인 알루미늄과 구리 대비 가공성은 나쁘지만 기계적 특성과 내부식성이 우수하여 고강도 공업용 소재로 사용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 알루미늄과 구리 그리고 스테인레스 스틸을 융복합화 하여 기능 맞춤형 경사기능재료를 분말프로세스를 이용하여 제조하였다. 제조된 경사기능재료는 구리와 철계 합금 대비 경량의 우수한 표면 경도를 나타내었으며 열전도도 역시 단일 알루미늄과 스테인레스 스틸 소재 보다 높은 값을 나타내었다.

외경선삭가공시 등가유효경사각에 따른 칩절단 특성 (Chip Breaking Characteristics Depending on Equivalent Effective Rake Angle in Turning)

  • 이영문;장승일;손정우;윤종훈
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2004
  • Machinability in metal cutting processes depends on cutting input conditions such as cutting velocity, feed rate, depth of cut, types of work material and tool shape factors. In this study, to assess chip breaking characteristics of a turning process, an equivalent oblique cutting system to this has been established. And the equivalent effective rake angle was determined using side rake angle, back rake angle and side cutting edge angle of the tool. A non-dimensional parameter, Chip breaking index(CB), was used to assess Chip breaking characteristics of chip in conjunction with the equivalent effective rake angle. In case of positive rake angles of the equivalent effective rake, the back rake angle has little effect on the chip breaking characteristics however, in case of negative ones, the side rake angle has some effect on Chip breaking characteristics.

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볼엔드밀 경사면 가공에서 절삭력 맵을 이용한 평균절삭력 예측 (Mean Cutting Force Prediction in Ball-End Milling of Slanted Surface Using Force Map)

  • 김규만;주종남
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.212-219
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    • 1998
  • During machining of dies and molds with sculptured surfaces. the cutter contact area changes continuously and results in cutting force variation. In order to implement cutting force prediction model into a CAM system, an effective and fast method is necessary. In this paper. a new method is proposed to predict mean cutting force. The cutter contact area in the spherical part of the cutter is obtained using Z-map, and expressed by the grids on the cutter plane orthogonal to the cutter axis. New empirical cutting parameters were defined to describe the cutting force in the spherical part of cutter. Before the mean cutting force calculation, the cutting force density in each grid is calculated and saved to force map on the cutter plane. The mean cutting force in an arbitrary cutter contact area can be easily calculated by summing up the cutting force density of the engaged grid of the force map. The proposed method was verifed through the slotting and slanted surface machining with various inclination angles. It was shown that the mean force can be calculated fast and effectively through the proposed method for any geometry including sculptured surfaces with cusp marks and holes.

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기저부 경사각과 깊이가 에너지 제어형 용착 공정으로 보수된 영역의 열 및 잔류응력 특성에 미치는 영향 고찰 (A Study on the Influence of the Inclined Angle and Depth of the Substrate on Thermal and Residual Stress Characteristics in the Vicinity of the Repaired Region by a Directed Energy Deposition Process)

  • 김단아;이광규;안동규
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 2022
  • The design of the substrate significantly affects the thermal history and the residual stress formation in the vicinity of a repaired region by a directed energy deposition (DED) process. The occurrence of defects in the repaired region depends on the thermal history and residual stress formation. The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of the inclined angle and depth of the substrate on the thermal and residual stress characteristics in the vicinity of a repaired region by a DED process through two-dimensional finite element analyses (FEAs). The temperature and residual stress distributions in the vicinity of the repaired region were predicted according to the combination of the inclined angle and depth of the substrate. The effects of the inclined angle and depth on the depth of the heat affected zone and the maximum value of the residual stress were examined. A proper combination of the inclined angle and depth of the substrate was estimated to decrease the residual stress in the vicinity of the repaired region.

가공방식에 따른 초정밀 연삭의 비교 (Comparison of 3 Typical methods for ultra-precision grinding)

  • 박순섭;이기용;김형모;이재설
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2007
  • Three methods for grinding: cross grinding, slanted tool axis grinding and parallel grinding, were carried out to study the machinability of tungsten carbide mold for glass formed aspherics lens. In our research, the optimum grinding conditions were investigated in terms of feed-rate, relative velocity of wheel and work piece, tool marks and surface roughness. It is shown that cross grinding are most effective in removal ratio but poor in surface roughness. In addition, tool marks of each method were differentiated on direction and shape.

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고속가공에서 공구형상 변화에 따른 가공성평가 (Machinability evaluation according to variation of tool shape in high speed machining)

  • 하동근;강명창;김정석;김광호;강호연
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(한국공작기계학회)
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    • pp.346-351
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    • 2001
  • The technique of high speed machining is widely studied in machining field. Because the high efficiency and accuracy in machining can be obtained in high speed machining. Unfortunately the development of tool for high speed machining is not close behind that of machining tool. So in this study, we made 4 types flat end mill for obtaining data according to tool shape. Especially, we concentrated in helix angle and number of cutting edge. First we confirmed cutting condition by several experiments and measuring cutting force, tool life, tool wear and chip shape according to cutting length. In results, we acquired the fact that 45 degree helix angle and six cutting edge tool is suitable for high speed machining.

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고경도 금형강의 CBN 볼 엔드밀 가공에서 가공성 평가 (Machinability Evaluation of CBN Ball End Milling in Die & Mold Steels with High Hardness)

  • 김홍규;심재형;이종찬
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2007
  • Generally, the machinability of materials that have a good mechanical properties is poor. The material having a high strength, high toughness in high temperature and wear resistance, it is difficult to remove a chip from workpiece. STD11 and NAK80 are kinds of these materials and these materials can be used in many industrial fields. But it is limited in use because of high cost and poor machinability. In this experimental study, the cutting of STD11 and NAK80 were used to decide the machinability and the tool shape of CBN ball end mill. From the results, the CBN ball end mill is verified that the estimated cutting edge shape of rake angle 30 degree has consistent effect on the tool wear and cutting force.

배분력 제어를 통한 미세축 선삭가공에 관한 연구 (Study on Fine-shaft in Turning for Thrust Force Control)

  • 김규태;김원일;김상현;김경환
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2012
  • In this study, Machining fine shaft was examined by Lathe. method is proposed to control the thrust force to 0. through relationship between the cutting depth and the thrust force in turning, fine-shaft of less than 0.1mm diameter in turning is confirmed experimentally. also we propose practical expression to control thrust force in turning Through to change the approach angle, optimal tool design would be possible in turning.