• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경골 과간 융기부

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Transpatellar Cannulated Screw Fixation of Displaced Tibial Intercondylar Eminence Fractures (전위성 경골 과간 융기부 골절의 슬개골 하단을 통한 삽관 나사못 고정술)

  • Nha Koung Wook;Jung Byung Hyun;Suh Jin Soo;Suk Seung Yeub;Park Gyu Won;Chae Dong Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2002
  • Purpose : To evaluate the clinical results of displaced tibial intercondylar eminence fractures which were treated with transpatellar cannulated screw fixation. Materials and Methods : Ten patients with displaced tibial intercondylar eminence fractures were treated between December 1998 and May 2001 and then followed up for more than one year. They were treated arthroscopic reduction and fixation of fracture site by cannulated screw through the hole of nonarticular surface of inferior patella. They were prospectively evaluated with regard to their clinical and radiologic results. Results : Radiologic unions occurred at an average of 9.2 weeks. Average anterior displacements were 1.8 mm in stress x-rays and 1.1 mm in KT-2000 arthrometer. Average loss of extension was $4.1^{\circ}$. Functional results were excellent in 7 cases and good in 3 cases. Conclusion : Arthroscopic transpatellar cannulated screw fixation is one of the useful methods for the treatment of displaced tibial intercondylar eminence fractures.

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Arthroscopic Pull-out Wire Fixation Using Cannulated Screw of Tibial Eminence Fractures (도관 나사못을 이용한 경골 과간 융기 골절의 관절경적 견인 봉합술)

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Kim, Hyung-Gyu;Park, Byeong-Mun;Song, Kyeong-Seop;Jung, Sung-Hoon;Noh, Haeng-Kee;Yoon, Jong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.254-258
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    • 2009
  • Tibial eminence fracture is caused by distortion, excessive flexion and extension, varus and valgus injury of the knee joint in the form of avulsion fracture. A failure over the exact anatomical reduction of fragment can lead to instability and limitation of joint motion. Recently, a variety of arthroscopic assisted reduction and fixation technique have been used. In the tibial eminence fracture, we created an arthroscopic pull-out wire fixation technique using a cannulated screw that is easy and more convenient than in the conventional technique. So we report this technique with a review of current literatures.

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Arthroscopic Cannulated Screw Fixation Technique for Avulsion Fracture of the Intercondylar Eminence of the Tibia (삽관 나사못(Cannulated screw)을 사용한 경골 과간 융기부 견열 골절의 관절경적 치료 기법)

  • Lee, Kee-Byoung;Chang, Ho-Guen;Lee, Seok-Beom;Moon, Young-Wan;Kang, Ki-Hoon;Lee, Wook-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 1999
  • Avulsion fractures of the intercondylar eminence of the tibia are not uncommon. In the displaced avulsion fracture, anatomical reduction and firm fixation of fracture fragments are needed but the most of the conventional operative techniques including arthroscopic technique are relatively complex and need. The results were not always satisfactory due to the risk of postoperative complications such as wound infection, premature epiphyseal closure and loss of fixation after early motion etc. So we describe a simple and safe modified method of arthroscopic reduction and fixation for avulsion fractures of the intercondylar eminence of the tibia. In our thirteen cases, we achieved anatomical reduction and secure fixation using cannulated screw through the three arthroscopic portals (anterolateral, medial mid-patellar and central). Postoperatively, immediate limited range of motion of the knee and partial weight bearing were possible. Additional use of the washer afforded safe fixation of comminuted avulsion fracture. The advantage of this technique includes its technical simplicity, easy removal of hardware, ability to treat comminuted type IV fracture with washer, no additional skin incision, no damage to growing plate in growth children and less morbidity.

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A Deep Neural Network Technique for Automatic Measurement of Tibial Plateau Angle from Animal X-ray Images (동물 X-ray 영상에서 경골고원각도 자동 검출을 위한 심층신경망 기법 )

  • Jimin Kim;Hyungkyu Kim;Jeonghyeon Ryu;Sunju Lee;Hojoon Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.579-580
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 동물의 십자인대 질환의 진단지표인 경골고원각도(TPA)를 자동으로 측정하는 딥러닝 소프트웨어 기법을 제안한다. 동물 X-ray 영상에서 나타나는 피사체의 위치와 형태에 대한 다양한 변이는 TPA(Tibial Plateau Angle) 지표 산출에 필요한 특징점 검출과정에서 학습 효율을 현저하게 저하시킨다. 이에 본 연구에서는 YOLO(You Only Look Once) 기반 모델을 사용하여 일차적으로 경골영역의 분할 단계를 수행하고, 이어서 경골 상단부의 과간융기와 복사뼈의 중심점을 찾는 과정을 Resnet 기반의 특징점 추출 모듈로서 구현함으로써 학습의 효율과 지표 검출의 정확도를 향상시켰다. 총 201 개의 실제 X-ray 영상을 사용하여 학습 속도와 영역 분할 및 특징점 추출의 정확도 측면을 고려함으로 제안된 이론의 타당성을 실험적으로 평가하였다.