• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경계층유동

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Computational Study of the Passive Control of the Oblique-Shock-Interaction Flows (경사충격파 간섭유동의 피동제어에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Chang, Sung-Ha;Lee, Yeol;Lee, Yong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 2006
  • Numerical study on the passive control of the oblique shock wave/turbulent boundary-layer interaction control utilizing slotted plates over a cavity has been carried out. Numerical results have been compared with the experimental observations, such as pitot/wall surface pressures and Schlieren flow visualizations, obtained for the same boundary conditions. It was found that the present numerical results shows a good agreement with experimental data. Further, the effect of different slot configurations including various number, location and angle of slots on the characteristics of the interactions are also tested, focusing on the variation of the piot pressure and the boundary-layer characteristics downstream of the interaction and the recirculating mass flux through cavity.

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선체주위의 3차원 경계층 해석

  • 강신영
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.371-379
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    • 1982
  • 선박저항의 일반적인 개요, 선체주위의 유동해석의 중요성, 해석의 어려움들을 소개하고, 선체 주위의 3차원 난류 경계층 해석의 계산예와 ITTC-SSPA워크\ulcorner의 결과로부터 이론의 현실을 할 수 있었다. 현재 미국, 일본, 구라파 등지에서 이 분야에 대한 연구가 집중되고 있으며, 많은 항공 및 기계분야에서 일하고 있는 학자들이 참여하고 있다. 따라서 본 강좌를 통해서 국내의 연구 자들이 관심을 가질 수 있는 계기가 되었으면 좋겠다.

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Boundary Layer Analysis in a Hypersonic Flow Field (극초음속 유동장의 경계층 해석)

  • Sohn Chang-Hyun;Choi Seung;Moon Su-Yuon;Kim Jae-Yung;Lee Yul-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.3 s.18
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2004
  • Matching inviscid and boundary layer methods are developed for analysis of hypersonic flow with thick boundary layer. The new equations match all the boundary layer properties with a variation in the inviscid solution near the edge, except for the normal velocity. Computational comparison are peformed for incompressible and compressible flows over a flat plate. Results from the present method are compared with Wavier-Stokes solutions. The present results are in good agreement with Wavier-Stokes solutions. They show that the new technique can provide improved predictions of heating rates and skin friction predictions for preliminary design of vehicles where shear layers and entropy layer swallowing are importantfor for preliminary design.

Computational Study of the Passive Control of the Oblique-Shock-Interaction Flows (경사충격파 간섭유동의 피동제어에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Chang, Sung-Ha;Lee, Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2007
  • Computational study on the passive control of the oblique shock-wave/turbulent boundary-layer interaction utilizing slotted plates over a cavity has been carried out. The numerical boundary layer profile upstream of the interaction follows the compressible turbulent boundary-layer theory reasonably well, and the other results also show good agreements with the experimental observations, such as the wall surface pressures and Schlieren flow visualizations. Further, the effects of various slot configuration including number, location and angle of the slots on the characteristics of the interactions, such as the variation of the total pressures, the boundary-layer characteristics downstream of the interaction and the recirculating mass flux through the slots, are also tested and compared.

Matching inviscid and boundary layer method for incompressible and compressible flows (비압축성과 압축성 유동에 있어서 비점성 유동과 경계층 유동의 결합)

  • Sohn, Chang-Hyun;Moon, Su-Yeon;Lee, Jeong-Yun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1966-1971
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    • 2003
  • Matching inviscid and boundary layer methods are developed for hypersonic flow with thick boundray layer. The new equations match all the boundary layer properties with a variation in the inviscid solution near the edge, except for the normal velocity. Computational comparison are performed for incompressible and compressible flows over a flat plate. Results from the present method are compared with Navier-Stokes solutions. The present results are in good agreement with Navier-Stokes solutions. They show that the new technique can provide improved heating rates and skin friction predictions for preliminary design of vehicles where shear layers and entropy layer swallowing are important.

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ANALYSIS OF TURBULENT BOUNDARY LAYER FLOWS USING A TIME MARCHING METHOD (시간 전진법을 이용한 난류 경계층 유동의 해석)

  • Gong, H.;Lee, S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2015
  • A 3-dimensional compressible turbulent boundary layer solver has been developed. A time marching method is used to integrate the turbulent boundary layer equations. While the direct integration of the boundary layer equations is performed for unseparated flow regions, the inverse integration is performed for separated flow regions. The program is verified for flows that have analytical solutions or other numerical results. The solver will be merged with an Euler solver for viscous-inviscid interaction.

A Study on Turbulent Boundary Layer around a Two-Dimensional Hydrofoil using LDV System (레이저 유속계를 이용한 2차원날개 단면 주위의 난류경계층 연구)

  • J.W. Ahn;J.T. Lee;K.S. Kim;C.Y. Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.146-158
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    • 1991
  • The flow around a two-dimensional foil section Is measured by a LDV(Laser Doppler Velocimetry) system which is capable of measuring the datailed flow field without interfering the original flow field. A 2-color 3-beam LDV system, which is capable of mea,;tiring 2 velocity components simultaneously and uses 2W Ar-Ion laser source, is used to measure the flow field around an NACA0012 foil section. The measured flow velocities are analysed iii order to study the boundary layer characteristics, flow separation and the detail structure of the flow near the trailing edge of the foil. The boundary layer characteristics are compared with the results by the head's momentum integral method. For the case of small angle of attack at relatively higher Reynolds number, both results show good agreements. The measured data of the velocity field around an NACA0012 foil section would be valuable data to validate the CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamic) calculation results. The developed experimental technique to evaluate the characteristics of two-dimensional foil sections is essential tool to develope new blade sections which have good lift characteristics and better cavitation performances.

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On the Flow Characteristics around a Circular Cylinder according as the Water Depth from the Free Surface (자유수면에 인접한 원형실린더형 몰수체 주위의 유동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Gim, Ok-Sok;Shon, Chang-Bae;Lee, Gyoung-Woo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 2010
  • The free surface influenced the wake behind a circular cylinder and its effects were investigated experimentally in a circulating water channel with the variation of water depth. Instantaneous velocity fields were measured in this paper. The measured results has been compared with each other to investigate the flow characteristics of the circular cylinder's 2-dimensional section at $Re=1.0{\times}10^3$ using 2-frame grey level cross correlation PIV method. The flow around the circular cylinder with free surface affected the wake structure. Especially, in case of d=1.0D, the boundary layer was measured in the whole area. The separation point and boundary layer of the circular cylinder could be controlled by the water depth.

Study of Flowfield of the Interaction of Secondary Sonic Jet into a Supersonic Nozzle (음속 이차유동 분출시 나타나는 초음속 노즐 내부 유동장에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Hyun;Lee, Yeol;Yoon, Woong-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2003
  • Detailed flowfield resulting from the secondary sonic gas injection into a divergent section of supersonic conical nozzle has been numerically investigated. The three-dimensional flowfield associated with the bow-shock/boundary-layer interaction inside the nozzle has been solved by Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with an algebraic and $\kappa$-$\varepsilon$ turbulence model. The numerical results have been compared with the experimental results for the identical flow conditions, and it is shown that the comparison is satisfactory Effects of different injection pressures of the secondary jet on the shock/boundary-layer interactions and the overall flow structure inside the nozzle have been investigated. The vortex structures behind the shock interaction and wall pressure variations have also been studied.

A Study of Flow Induced Noise for Multilevered Cylinder due to Turbulent Boundary Layer (난류경계층에 의한 다층재질 원통형 실린더의 유체소음 해석 연구)

  • 신구균;홍진숙;이헌곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구에서는 외부 호스, 내부 충진유 및 탄성체 핵으로 구성된 다층 재질의 무한히 긴 원통형 실린더가 자유 흐름 중에 있을 때, 유체 유동에 의한 난류 경계층내 벽면 압력 변동(wall pressure fluctuation)이 내부 탄성체 핵의 표면에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위하여 난류 경계층에 의한 다층 재질의 실린더 내부 압력 변동 해석 이론을 정립하였다. 본 해석 이론에서는 파동 방정식을 이용하여 외부 호스 벽면 압력에 대한 전달 함수를 도출하고, 난류 경계층내 벽면 압력 변동은 Corcos Model을 기초로 하여 Strawderman이 제안한 실험식을 사용하여 추정하였다. 또 이를 바탕으로 자유 흐름 속도 변화등에 따른 실린더 내부 압력변도의 변화를 분석하여 보았다.

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