• Title/Summary/Keyword: 결정립경

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Effect of Room Temperature Prestrain on Creep Life of Austenitic 25Cr-20Ni Stainless Steels (오스테나이트계 25Cr-20Ni 스테인리스강의 실온예변형이 크리프 수명에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, In-Duck;Ahn, Seok-Hwan;Nam, Ki-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.453-459
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    • 2004
  • 25Cr-20Ni series strainless steels have an excellent high temperature strength high oxidation and high corrosion resistance. However, further improvement can be expected of creep strength by work hardening prior creep. In the present study, the effect of prestraining at room temperature on the creep behavior of a Class M(STS310S) and a Class A(STS310J1TB) alloy containing precipitates have been examined. Prestaining was carried out at room temperature and range of prestrain was 0.5-2.5 % at STS310J1TB and 2.0-7.0% at STS310S. Creep behavior and creep rate of pre-strained specimens were compared with that of virgin specimens. Room temperature prestraining produced the creep life that is longer than that of a virgin specimen both for STS310J1TB and STS310S when creep test was carried out at the temperature lower than recrystallization temperature. The reason for this improvement of creep life was ascribable to the interaction between dislocations and precipitates in addition to the dislocation-dislocation interaction in STS310J1TB and the dislocation-dislocation interaction in STS310S. The beneficial effect of prestraining in STS310J1TB was larger than that of STS310S.

Microwave Sintering Behavior and Electrical Properties of BaTiO$_3$ Ceramics (BaTiO$_3$ 세라믹의 마이크로파 소성 및 전기적 특성)

  • Bai, Kang;Kim, Ho-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.1203-1211
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    • 1998
  • The microwave sintered BaTiO3 samples were obtained by using the microwave sintering device which can precisely control the sintering temperature and the sinter time by using IR optical thermometer and PID temperature controller. During microwave sintering the internal temperature of samples were mesur-ed by the optical fiber thermometer to compare the sintering behaviors between microwave- and con-ventionally sintered ones. The former showed the faster rate of grain growth with sintering time and the larger grain size than the latter. Also they showed the similar pattern of dielectric properties with tem-perature changes from 2$0^{\circ}C$ to 16$0^{\circ}C$.

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Effect of Prestrain on Creep Behavior of Austenitic 25Cr-20Ni Stainless Steels (25Cr-20NirP 스테인리스강의 예변형에 의한 크리프 거동)

  • Park, In-Duck;Ahn, Seok-Hwan;Nam, Ki-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2003
  • 25Cr-20Ni series strainless steel have an excellent high temperature strength, high oxidation and high corrosion resistance. However, further improvement can be creep strength by work hardening prior creep. In the present study, the effect of prestraining at room temperature on the creep behavior of a Class M(STS310S) and a Class A(STS310J1TB) alloy containing precipitates have been examined. Prestraining was carried out at room temperature and range of prestrain was $0.5{\sim}2.5$ % at STS310J1TB and $2.0{\sim}7.0$ % at STS310S. Creep behavior and creep rate of pre-strained specimens were compared with that of virgin specimens. Room temperature prestraining produced the creep life that is longer than that of a virgin specimen both for STS310J1TB and STS310S when creep test carried out at the temperature lower than recrystallization temperature. The reason for this improvement of creep life was ascribable to the interaction between dislocations and precipitates in addition to the dislocation-dislocation interaction in STS310J1TB and the dislocation-dislocation interaction in STS310S. The beneficial effect of prestraining in STS310J1TB was larger than that of STS310S.

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