• Title/Summary/Keyword: 격차해소

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A Study on the Status of Gesamtschule in Germany since 2000 and its Implications for School Education in Korea (2000년 이후 독일 종합학교(Gesamtschule)의 위상과 시사점)

  • Chung, Kiseob
    • Korean Journal of Comparative Education
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.23-50
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the status of 'Gesamtschule' (eng. Comprehensive school) in Germany and to suggest future direction for Korean education. To achieve this purpose, this study explored 1)the background of adopting Gesamtschule and its developing process; 2)Change of school structure since 2000 and the status of Gesmatschule. Results of this study indicated that 1)Changing school structure in Germany focused on closing educational gap caused by social class differentials; 2)Gesamtschule and other school model, similar with Gesamtschule are spreading widely in relation to change of school structure in secondary education; 3)Expanding this school model contributed to closing educational gap by analysing of recent results of PISA. This study suggested that efforts for closing educational gab in korean school should not only concentrate on supporting students, but also accompany discussion about change of school structure.

Analysis of the Effects of Smart Devices on Digital Divide in America (미국 사회에서 스마트 기기가 정보격차에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Min
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.29-52
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    • 2012
  • The use of smart device has changed the traditional meaning of digital divide. It has also bridged the gap between information-haves and have-nots. In contrast, some researchers insist that the dissemination of smart devices has created new digital divide different from traditional divide. In order to clarify the current status of digital divide, this research statistically analyzed correlations between the factors of digital divide and possessions of smart devices based on the survey results conducted by Pew Research Center. It was also statistically demonstrated whether the digital literacy in using smartphones affects the generation of smart divide.