• Title/Summary/Keyword: 검사로봇

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Development of surface defect inspection algorithms for cold mill strip using tree structure (트리 구조를 이용한 냉연 표면흠 검사 알고리듬 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Min;Jung, Woo-Yong;Lee, Byung-Jin;Ryu, Gyung;Park, Gui-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 1997
  • In this paper we suggest a development of surface defect inspection algorithms for cold mill strip using tree structure. The defects which exist in a surface of cold mill strip have a scattering or singular distribution. This paper consists of preprocessing, feature extraction and defect classification. By preprocessing, the binarized defect image is achieved. In this procedure, Top-hit transform, adaptive thresholding, thinning and noise rejection are used. Especially, Top-hit transform using local min/max operation diminishes the effect of bad lighting. In feature extraction, geometric, moment, co-occurrence matrix, histogram-ratio features are calculated. The histogram-ratio feature is taken from the gray-level image. For the defect classification, we suggest a tree structure of which nodes are multilayer neural network clasifiers. The proposed algorithm reduced error rate comparing to one stage structure.

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Development of Pipe Fault Inspection System using Computer Vision (컴퓨터 비젼을 이용한 파이프 불량 검사시스템 개발)

  • 박찬호;양순용;안경관;오현옥;이병룡
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.822-831
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    • 2003
  • A computer-vision based pipe-inspection algorithm is developed. The algorithm uses the modified Hough transformation and a line-scanning approach to identify the edge line and the radius of the pipe image, from which the eccentricity and dimension of the pipe-end is calculated. Line and circle detection was performed using Laplace operator with input image, which are acquired from the front and side cameras. In order to minimize the memory usage and the processing time, a clustering method with the modified Hough transformation is introduced for line detection. The dimension of inner and outer radius of pipe is calculated by the proposed line-scanning method. The method scans several lines along the X and Y axes, calculating the eccentricity of inner and outer circle, by which pipes with wrong end-shape can be classified and removed.

Automatic Visual Inspection System of Remocon using Camera (카메라를 이용한 리모컨 외관검사 자동화 시스템 구현)

  • Huh, Kyung-Moo;Kang, Su-Min;Park, Se-Hyuk
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.1106-1111
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    • 2007
  • The visual inspection method that depends on human's eyes has some problem that a lot of variations happen in examination according to bodily, spiritual state of the checker. We automate remocon inspection process using CCD camera. Our developed inspection system can be used in any remocon production line without the user's big handling. Our inspection system was developed using PC, CCD Camera, Visual C++ for universal work place. The accuracy of proposed system was improved about 3.2[%] than the conventional pattern matching method and the processing time was decreased about 119[ms]. Also we showed that our inspection system is more robust to lighting circumstances.

Design and Implementation of Robot for Updating Automatically Vulnerability Database (취약성 DB 자동 갱신 로봇의 설계 및 구현)

  • 서혜성;최경희;박승규;정기현;이철원;이남훈;한광택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.145-147
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    • 2002
  • 컴퓨터 시스템이나 네트워크의 보안을 강화하는 방안으로 보안상 취약성이 발견되는 보안 취약성을 점검 하는 것이 옳다. 그러나 취약성을 파악하기 위하여 국내외 관련 사이트를 수동적 방법으로 검사하는 것은 대단히 어려운 일이다. 따라서 스스로 관련 사이트의 홈 페이지를 검색하고 취약성 정보를 추출한 후 새로운 취약성 관련 정보가 발견되는 대로 이를 취약성 데이터베이스에 기록하는 이른바 취약성 자동 갱신 시스템[1]은 취약성 탐지 시스템의 핵심 기능이다. 본 논문에서 구현한 취약성 자동 갱신 로봇은 웹 페이지 자동 검색프로그램인 스파이더를 활용하여 구현되었으며, ICAT등과 같은 취약점 정보 제공 사이트들로부터 홈페이지를 검색하고 이에 수록된 정보를 수집 및 분석한 후, 취약성 데이터베이스를 자동으로 갱신한다.

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An Algorithm for Adjusting Inserting Position and Traveling Direction of a Go-No Gauge Inspecting Eggcrate Assemblies (에그크레이트 검사를 위한 Go-No 게이지의 삽입위치 및 이동방향 보정 알고리즘)

  • 이문규;김채수
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 2003
  • A machine-vision guided inspection system with go-no gauges for inspecting eggcrate assemblies in steam generators is considered. To locate the gauge at the right place, periodic corrective actions for its position and traveling direction are required. We present a machine vision algorithm for determining inserting position and traveling direction of the go-no gauge. The overall procedure of the algorithm is composed of camera calibration, eggcrate image preprocessing, grid-height adjustment, intersection point estimation between two intersecting grids, and adjustment of position and traveling direction of the gauge. The intersection point estimation is performed by using linear regression with a constraint. A test with a real eggcrate specimen shows the feasibility of the algorithm.

Development of Automatic Measurement and Inspection System for ALC Block Using Camera (카메라를 이용한 ALC 블록의 치수계측 및 불량검사 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • 허경무;김성훈
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.448-455
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    • 2003
  • A system design technique of automatic thickness measurement and defect inspection system, which measures the thickness of the ALC(Autoclaved Lightweight Concrete) block and inspects the defect on a realtime basis is proposed. The image processing system was established with a CCD camera, an image grabber, and a personal computer without using assembled measurement equipment. The image obtained by this system was analyzed by a devised algorithm, specially designed for the enhanced measurement accuracy. For the realization of the proposed algorithm, the preprocessing method that can be applied to overcome uneven lighting environment, an enhanced edge decision method using 8 edge-pairs with irregular and rough surface, the unit length decision method in uneven condition with rocking objects, and the curvature calibration method of camera using a constructed grid are developed. The experimental results, show that the required measurement accuracy specification is sufficiently satisfied using our proposed method.

The development of a high level radiation detector for reactor inspection robot (원자로 검사 로봇용 고준위 방사선 측정기 구현)

  • Lee, Nam-Ho;Cho, Jai-Wan;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.278-280
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    • 2005
  • 원자력발전소 내 원자로의 유지보수 작업을 수행하는 수중로봇은 고준위 방사선에 노출되고, 이로 인해 전자 장치의 오동작 및 고장이 유발될 수 있다. 따라서 허용 방사선량을 초과하지 않도록 피폭되는 누적 방사선량을 실시간으로 모니터링하는 장치가 필수적이다. 본 연구에서는 펄스형의 SiC 포토 다이오드와 선량 기억형인 MOSFET를 다중 방사선 센서로 사용하여 넘은 범위의 방사선 준위의 측정이 가능하고 측정 신뢰도가 향상된 고준위 방사선 측정기를 구현하였다. 이 장치는 측정 원리가 상이한 두 센서를 동일한 방사선 측정에 이용함으로써 방사선 측정의 안정성과 정확성이 향상된 것이 특징이다.

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The analysis and design of X-ray cross sectional imaging system for PCB solder joint inspection (PCB 납땜 검사를 위한 X선 단층 영상 시스템의 해석 및 설계)

  • 노영준;강성택;김형철;김성권
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 1996
  • The more integrated and smaller SMD are needed, new solder joints packaging technologies are developed in these days such as BGA(Ball Grid Array), Flip Chip, J-lead etc. But, it's unable to inspect solder joints in those devices by visual inspection methods, because they are hided by it's packages. To inspect those new SMD packages, an X-ray system for acquiring a cross-sectional image of a arbitrary plane is necessary. In this paper, an analysis for designing X-ray cross sectional imaging system is presented including the way for correcting the distortion of image intensifier. And we show computer simulation of that system with a simple PCB model to show it's usefulness in applying PCB solder joint inspection.

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A study on development of a vision system for the test of steam generator holes in nuclear power plants (원전 증기 발생기 세관 검사용 비젼시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 왕한홍;김종수;한성현;심상한
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 1996
  • In nuclear power plants, workers are reluctant of works in steam generator because of the high radiation environment and limited working space. It is strongly recommended that the examination and maintenance works be done by an automatic system for the protection of the operator from the radiation exposure. In this paper, it is proposed a new approach to the development of the automatic vision system to examine and repair the steam generator tubes at remote distance. Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time recognition and examination of steam generator holes in the proposed vision system. Performance of proposed digital vision system is illustrated by experiment for similar steam generator model.

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A new X-ray cross-sectional image system for solder joint inspection of double-sided PCB (양면 PCB의 납땜부 검사를 위한 새로운 X선 단층영상 시스템)

  • 강성택;정재훈;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a new approach to acquire the cross-sentional image for automatic solder joint inspection of double-sided PCB using X-ray source is presented. We designed the apparatus with fixed X-ray source to realize the cross-sectional image by tunning object and detector synchronously. The cross-sectional images are captured at several view angle of X-ray source, the geometric image distortions caused by view angle and the shape of image intensifier are compensated. The precision variation of cross-sectional image by the change of view angle was investigated. Also we acquired the cross-sectional image to the solder joint of double-sided PCB and reconstructed the shape of solder joint.

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