• Title/Summary/Keyword: 걷기 운동

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Effects of proprioceptive exercise on muscle endurance strength, dynamic balance and gait ability of elderly women in social welfare facility (고유수용성 저항운동이 사회복지시설 이용 여성 노인의 근지구력, 동적 평형성 및 보행능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Yoo-Sung;Park, Woo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.1669-1677
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of a 14-week proprioceptive resistance exercise on muscle endurance strength, dynamic balance and gait ability of elderly women in a social welfare facility. Thirty community dwelling elderly subjects (mean age 70.84±3.33) divided into experimental (n=15) and control (n=15) groups. The participants performed the muscle endurance strength(30sec hair stand), dynamic balance (3m up and go) and low extremity performance (10m walking, 400m walking) pre and after the training program. The exercise groups were submitted to 14 weeks proprioceptive training with a Swiss ball three times a week. As a results were as follow. Significantly improvements were observed in low extremity strength and dynamic balance. And there have significantly improvements in 10m walking, 400m walking. Conclusionly, the improvement of dynamic balance and gait ability by proprioceptive resistance training will reduce the possibility in female elderly people.

Study of measurement equipment with acceleration sensor evaluating motion quantity (가속도센서를 이용한 운동량 측정기기 연구)

  • Cho, Won-Sik;Kim, Kwang-Seong;Kim, Kyoung-Ho;Hwang, Doo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.97-98
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 운동시간과 칼로리 소모량, 운동시신체운동정도를 3축가속도 센서를 이용하여 측정하는 건강밴드를 설계 하였다. 건강관리를 위해 하는 운동은 많은 양의 운동을 하는 것 보다 규칙성 건강을 관리를 해야 한다. 주거환경의 변화가 친환경적으로 되는 지금 체육시설을 이용하지 않고 쉽게 집 주변에서 운동을 원하는 사람이 많아지고 있기 때문에 건강밴드를 설계하여 보다 쉽게 규칙성 있게 도와주는 운동 보조 시스템을 설계 하여 각 운동별로 센서의 데이터를 측정하였다. 데이터론 측정한 결과 걷기, 조깅, 줄넘기의 3축가속도 센서의 측정간은 걷기에서는 X축의 센서의 변화량이 다른 축의 변화보다 변화량이 많이 심하였고 조깅의 경우 X, Y, Z축의 변화량이 전체적으로 걷기보다 변화가 많았다. 줄넘기에서는 걷기, 조깅과는 다르게 신체의 움직임이 상하로 많이 있는 운동이기 때문에 Y, Z축의 변화량이 X축의 변화량 보다 많이 측정되었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구의 결과는 운동별 신체의 사용량 측정에 이용이 가능하다.

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Design of Health Content Using GPS and Sensors (GPS와 센서를 이용한 헬스콘텐츠 설계)

  • Kim, Dongyoung;Hyeon, Uijoo;Yoon, Seonjeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2019
  • 최근 국민의 건강증진 및 질병관리 등에 대한 관심이 증가하면서 전문가들 또한 걷기 운동의 유효성을 강조하고 있다. 이에 따라 스마트 헬스케어와 관련된 기기 및 서비스에 대한 개발이 활발히 진행 중이다. 본 논문에서는 GPS와 비콘 센서를 이용한 환경에서 걷기운동과 미니게임 콘텐츠를 융합한 어플리케이션을 설계하고 구현한다. 이 콘텐츠는 특정 지역을 가상의 게임 맵으로 매칭하고 GPS센서와 리얼월드의 비콘을 블루투스 통신으로 인지하도록 하였으며 이를 통해 소모 칼로리 계산, 게임의 클리어 조건 등 핵심 시스템으로 사용한다. 본 연구를 통해 설계, 구현된 게임 콘텐츠는 이용자의 움직임을 정확히 측정할 수 있고 재미와 몰입감을 제공하여 지속적인 운동을 유도함으로써 운동효과가 향상됨을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Effects of Physical Activity in the Elderly with Osteoarthritis on Stress and Health-related Quality of Life (EQ-5D) : Using Data from the 2018 National Health and Nutrition Survey (골관절염 노인의 신체활동이 스트레스 및 건강관련 삶의 질(EQ-5D)에 미치는 영향 : 2018 국민건강영양조사 자료 이용)

  • Paek, Hyun-Hee;Jeong, Min
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of physical activity in the elderly with osteoarthritis on stress and health-related quality of life (EQ-5D). This study performed data analysis using the SPSS 17.0 program in 104 elderly people with osteoarthritis over 65 years old using raw data from the 7th National Health and Nutrition Survey. The main results of this study are as follows: Males exercised more strength than women, and the better the subjective health status, the higher the rate of walking and aerobic activity. The group that felt stress showed a higher rate of walking and aerobic activity than the group that had no stress, and one group that felt a little stress practiced walking more than 3 days. The exercise ability of the elderly with osteoarthritis was better in the group who practiced walking, strength training, and aerobic activity than in the group without physical activity, and in self-management, the group practicing exercise and aerobic activity had problems with self-management. There was no daily activity, and the group that practiced walking and strength training also showed a high level of daily activity. In the area of pain/discomfort, the group practicing walking showed less pain/discomfort, and in the area of anxiety/depression, the group practicing walking showed less anxiety/depression. In conclusion, it is considered that in order to increase the quality of life of the elderly with osteoarthritis and to manage the stress, active efforts to increase the level of physical activity are necessary.

Influence Factors on Subjective Health Status of middle-aged and Elderly: Utilized of the 7th National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(2018) (중·장년, 노년의 주관적 건강상태에 미치는 영향요인: 제7기 국민건강영양조사(2018) 활용)

  • Hae-Ryoung Park
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between age, physical activity (walking, strength exercise), subjective body shape recognition, and weight change with subjective health status in the population aged 30 years or older among the data of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2018) of Koreans. The subject and method of this study was a secondary analysis study using the 7th 3rd year National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2018). Age, walking days per week, strength training days per week, subjective health status, subjective body shape recognition, and weight change during the year were used the SPSS (p<.01). The response rate of walking for 7 days (every day) was 21.9% for those aged 30-45, 27.2% for those aged 50-64, and 26.6% for those aged 65 or older. aged 8.4% and over 65 years old 7.9% (p<.001). The subjective health status was positively correlated with age (.091), number of walking days per week (.739), number of days of strength exercise per week (.530), subjective perception of body shape (.256), and weight change over one year (.303). There was a relationship (p<.01). In this study, the age group that answered 'bad' in subjective health status was the highest at 21.4% of those aged 65 or older, followed by 15.7% of those aged 50-64 and 11.0% of those aged 30-45. This could be expected to improve subjective health status by walking and strength training. Based on these results, it was intended to provide basic data for preparing health-related programs to improve subjective health status of individuals according to age.

Effects of Walking Exercise Intervention on Body Composition, Insulin Resistance, and Blood Pressure in Elderly Obese Women with Stage 1 Hypertension (걷기운동이 1기 고혈압을 가진 비만 노인 여성의 신체조성, 인슐린 저항성 및 혈압에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon-Soo Park;Yi-Sub Kwak
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.791-796
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    • 2023
  • It is well known that any kind of physical activity can be a useful nonpharmacological tool in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, including antihypertension. There is also strong evidence that suggests that people with cardiovascular disease are less active than healthy people. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of a 12-week walking exercise intervention program on body composition, insulin resistance, and blood pressure in obese elderly women with stage 1 hypertension. The walking exercise program was performed for 50 min, three times per week. The intensity progressively increased: RPE 11 to 12, 40-50% HRR, for weeks 1-4; RPE 12 to 13, 50-60% HRR, for weeks 5-8; and RPE 13 to 14, 60-65% HRR, for weeks 9-12. The subjects were 20 obese elderly women with stage 1 hypertension (SBP: 140-159 mmHg or DBP: 90-99 mmHg). Half were placed in the walking exercise group (EX, n=10), and half were placed in the control group (CON, n=10). At the end of the program, the EX group members had significantly lower body fat, insulin resistance, and SBP compared to the CON group members. These results suggest that undertaking a 12-week walking exercise program improves body fat, insulin resistance, and SBP, which may improve the incidence of metabolic disease in elderly obese women with stage 1 hypertension.

The Effects of the Walking Exercise on ST/HR Slope and QRS Vector in the Middle-Aged Men (운동부하 심전도를 이용한 중년 남성들의 걷기 운동이 ST/HR 경사 및 QRS 벡터에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Duk-Jung
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes of long term ECG response in a company with middle-aged male employees. Subjects were 60 men who were 40~55 years old. We enrolled 30 exercise group subjects into a 3-year exercise program. In measurement index, body composition was measured by % body fat and BMI. Exercise stress test analyses were measured using ST/HR slope and QRS vector. Statistical analysis was performed using analysis of repeated ANOVA. Results of this study were as follows: In ST/HR slope, the control group showed symptoms of ischemia after nine minutes of exercise. In the rest frontal axis of the QRS vector, the control group had a tendency towards right axis deviation. In the rest horizontal amplitude of the QRS vector, the control group had a tendency to show a significant decrease, but it was increased significantly in the exercise group. These findings suggest that inactive company workers was showed a decrease of exercise capacity, early diagnosis exercise-induced ST depression, and prolonged deviation of QRS vector, but that cardiac function could be elevated in active middle aged men through regular exercise program participation.