• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제3권4호
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• pp.35-49
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• 1997

The percentage of postnatal disabled people and elderly population is rapidly increased by the industrialization, and the improvement of medical technology. The disparity between the city and rural area is in the way to disabled people who need rehabilitation. To solve these problems, Community Based Rehabilitation(CBR) is suggested by WHO. In this study, at first, the CBR model considering the specific characteristics of AnSan City are presented. Secondly, the first, the second, and the third rehabilitation facilities in AnSan City are classified by the CBR model. Thirdly, the estimation of optimum space for physical therapy and occupational therapy at rehabilitation center and public health center are sugested, which are the second level rehabilitation facilities. There are some differences in the distribution of population between new and old area in AnSan City. In other words, the subject population of CBR program in old area is relatively higher than that of new area. So, the CBR program for AnSan City must reflect their regional characteristics. In this study, the therapeutic boundaries of second level rehabilitation facilities is decided through the survey of physical therapists and occupational therapists in general hospitals and nursing homes.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.49-58
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• 2015

Purpose: Musculoskeletal disorder is one of diseases with high medical demand over-65 populations. Considering complex, chronic property of diseases, it is important for patients to provide specialized medical service. The musculoskeletal center is one of the most essential facility type in order to give adequate care to the patient suffering from musculoskeletal diseases. Methods: Statistical analysis relating to the component ratio of patients for the demand for medical care. Literature analysis for characteristic of the musculoskeletal diseases. The Status Survey of health care facilities operating in the musculoskeletal center. Results: It is necessary for the musculoskeletal center to be composed of four major areas such as consultation, examination, diagnosis, intervention for continuity of care. For continuum of care, it is essential to build medical environment integrated with each level of care such as consultant, examination, diagnosis procedure. Implications: This study is a basic research for design of musculoskeletal center, and need to be followed by further study using various perspectives and methods.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.55-64
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• 2010

The Japanese elderly welfare policy has focused on facility policy for the aged and preventive care service for healthy elderly people. This paper has conducted a comparative analysis on Geriatric Gealth Services Facility and Special Nursing Home for the Elderly. For this, each service function has been divided into six categories; daily life / nursing and caring / medical service / management / supply / miscellaneous. Then the change in real structure by category has been analyzed through a plan analysis on case facilities. In the Geriatric Health Services Facility, the biggest change was observed in 'livelihood' among six categories. In the Special Nursing Home for the Elderly, 'the nursing and care parts' and 'medical service part' are decreased since 1999. At that time, the facilities started to be individualized and divided into a unit. To pursue home-like care instead of unit care, there was a change in construction planning to help the aged with dementia live a self-sufficient life.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.25-36
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• 2019

Purpose: To establish guidelines for local public hospitals, the survey was conducted primarily on the current status of local public hospitals, focusing on the zone configuration and the spatial area of the operating department. Methods: 3 Methods have been used in this paper. 1) Analyzing drawings to derive the net floor area of each room. 2) A literature survey about composition of the zone by infection control. 3) Observation survey for user circulation analysis. Results: The operation department consists of the major, secondary, support and connected zones according to the user's actions. The spatial area composition ratio for each zone is major zone: 41.79%, secondary zone: 10.87%, support zone: 23.10%, and connected zone: 24.24%. Implications: This study is a basic research for guideline for the operation department in local public hospitals. In this study, zones configuration of the operation departments are classified in terms of user actions and room functions. In the future, it is required to establish criteria considering infection control and copper connection aspects.

• 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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• 제35권9호
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• pp.207-214
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• 2019

Natural ventilation through openings such as windows in school buildings is an efficient resource for natural cooling during the intermediate season of the year. Because the natural ventilation uses the wind outside the building, the amount of ventilation will depend not only on the wind speed and wind direction but also on the window layout and open window ratio. Therefore, in this study, the natural ventilation plans of school classroom windows are divided into 4 types and 8 cases as shown in Table 1. The characteristics of cooling effect by natural ventilation are simulated by applying Energyplus's Airflow Network Model and the comfort of the occupants is evaluated by the number of hours included in the 80% acceptability range of the ASHRAE Standard 55-2010 adaptive comfort model for the weekdays (Monday-Friday) and the class hours (08: 00-19: 00). Based on the analysis results of the above, this study presents basic data related to classroom cooling plan using intermediate season natural ventilation.

• 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.49-56
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• 2018

The use of highly absorptive materials in cement-based materials is increasing for internal curing purpose. However, calculation of correct absorption capacity of such materials is not easy, which leads to change in the effective water-to-cement ratio of cement paste by either absorbing or releasing water. In this study, effective absorption capacity of a highly absorptive material was found using isothermal calorimetry. Moreover, the effect of specific surface area was investigated. It was found that the method was capable of finding effective water absorption capacity of activated carbon fiber. For the activated carbon fiber used in this research, the effect of specific surface area was negligible because the high BET surface area was due to micropores less than 1nm, which does not affect the rate of hydration curve. Thus, the effective absorption capacity of such materials can be found successfully using this method.

• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국수자원학회 2023년도 학술발표회
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• pp.414-414
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• 2023

지구온난화로 인한 기후변화로 산불 발생이 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 이로 인해 무강우기간의 증가, 기온의 상승, 습도 감소 등의 문제가 발생하고 있다. 이중 기온의 상승과 습도의 감소는 산불과 큰 연관성이 있다. 따뜻하고 건조한 날씨는 토양수분의 감소로 이어지며, 이는 곧 식물의 활성도의 감소로 이어진다. 봄철 식물의 활성도가 감소하게 되면 자연스레 산불 발생 위험도가 높아지기 마련이다. 이러한 현상은 국내에서도 관찰 가능하다. 따뜻하고 건조한 국내 겨울철 날씨는 봄철 토양수분의 감소와 직결되며, 건조해진 토양수분으로 인해 봄철인 3월~5월 산불 발생 확률이 증가하게 된다. 실제로 최근 10년간 국내에서 산불이 많이 발생한 계절은 봄철이며, 산불로 인한 피해 면적 및 피해 금액이 가장 큰 기간도 봄철이다. 따라서 봄철 산불에 대한 각별한 주의가 요구 되어지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 국내 유역을 대상으로 산불 위험도 지수에 대한 평가를 진행하고자 한다. 이에 PRMS 모형을 이용해 봄철 토양수분을 모의하여 산불 위험도 지수와 토양수분의 상관성을 나타내고자 한다. 또한, 산불 발생 건수를 활용하여 산불 위험도 지수에 대한 적절성을 평가하고자 한다.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.14-15
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• 2021

Recently, the size of tiles used for bathroom walls in apartment houses is gradually increasing in size. The problem is that when these large-sized tiles are attached by the sticking method, due to the nature of the method, there is a concern about the stability of the attachment to the part (pupil) where the tile and the adhesive are not attached. The problem is serious as it leads to lawsuits in the outbreak court. In addition, it is urgent to verify the adhesion stability of the sticking method because secondary damage occurs due to a safety accident caused by the falling of the tile. Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport [Investigation of defects in apartment houses, calculation of repair cost and defect determination criteria] ① The tile adhesion strength is 0.39N/mm² or more and ② It is specified to fill 80% or more of the base area of the tile backside, but this is currently trendy. It is considered that large-sized tiles need to be verified from multiple angles, and as part of that, we intend to verify the adhesion stability according to the area to be attached to large-sized tiles.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제17권11호
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• pp.724-731
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• 2016

본 연구는 아이트래킹 기법을 이용하여 관찰자가 빌라 사보아 입면 이미지를 바라볼 때의 주시특성에 대해 분석하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 아이트래킹 실험장비를 이용하여 피험자를 모집하고 실험을 수행하였다. 실험대상으로는 근대건축을 대표하는 빌라 사보아 주택을 선택하였다. 근대건축 5원칙을 표명하면서 꼬르뷔제는 수평으로 긴 창과 필로티 기둥, 옥상정원 등의 요소를 제안하였으며, 빌라 사보아는 이러한 원칙이 잘 반영된 주택이다. 한편, 실험을 진행하면서 건축 전공 유무에 따른 주시특성의 차이를 알기 위해 피험자를 건축전공자와 비전공자로 구분하였다. 분석결과, 면적 비율을 반영한 주시빈도를 기준으로 살펴보면, 현관 및 창문과 같은 개구부에 대한 관심이 높음을 알 수 있었고, 근대건축 5원칙에서 건축입면으로 표현이 되는 요소 중 가로로 긴 창에 대한 시각적 주목도가 다른 요소에 비해 상대적으로 높음을 알 수 있었다. 건축물을 바라볼 때 건축전공집단과 비전공집단 사이에 주시특성이 차이가 있는지를 살펴본 결과, 건축 전공집단은 비전공집단에 비해 빌라 사보아를 주시할 때 층별로 골고루 관심을 보이고 있어 건축물의 입면을 바라볼 때 건축 전공집단은 탐색적 주시를 함을 유추할 수 있었다.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.25-28
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• 2015

건물 내 필수적인 이동수단으로 사용되는 승강기는 비상상황 시, 탈출수단으로 이용될 경우 기대효과가 높기 때문에 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 서울특별시 초고층 건축물 가이드라인에서 층수는 지하 7층, 지상 53층, 바닥면적 $6,800m^2$ 연면적 $127,050m^2$, 용도는 문화 및 집회시설 판매시설 업무시설 숙박시설(호텔) 공동주택(아파트)의 건축물을 설계하면서 피난용승강기를 별도로 설치하기에는 효율적이지 못하다는 판단 하에 승용승강기의 설치기준에 따라 설계된 승강기를 피난용으로 사용하기로 결정하였으나 이에 대한 세부 설계지침내용이 아직까지 마련되어 있지 않아[1] 화재 시 공기주입, 스프링클러 가동, 스마트폰연동 탈출 가능한 클라우드 기반 피난유도 승강기시스템을 제안하였다.