• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건식공법

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플라즈마 나노신소재 제조/처리 공정 및 응용

  • Kim, Seong-In;Son, Byeong-Gu;Choe, Seon-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.53-53
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    • 2012
  • 철원플라즈마산업기술연구원에서 개발된 나노신소재를 제조/합성/처리하는 플라즈마 기술을소개한다. RF열플라즈마를 이용하여 나노Si, CIGS, Nickel, Oxide 등의 나노소재의 제조하는 공법과 그 나노소재의 크기와 물성을 조절하는 조건을 소개한다. 특히 그동안 습식 방법으로만 생산하여온 나노그래핀/나노메탈 융합체를 RF플라즈마 공법을 통하여 이루었다. 나노메탈의 그래핀 판상에서 nucleation site, density등을 조절하는 공법도 소개 한다. 나노신소재 특히 그래핀의 건식 분산을 위하여 대기압플라즈마처리 장비를 개발하였다. 대기압플라즈마 장비를 이용한 그래핀의 functional group 공정도 소개 한다.

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A Study on the Development of a Dry P0SCO E&C Fire Board Method with High Fire Resistance (건식화 P0SCO E&C Fire Board 공법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.721-724
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    • 2008
  • The present study was to develop a dry PFB method similar to the existing gypsum board construction method in order to apply the existing wet PFB method that uses fire.resistant adhesive. It was found that the existing wet method can produce concrete compressive strength of 80MPa and fire resistance of 3 hours with 30mm PF boards. The goal of development in this study was fire resistance of 3 hours through dry construction of 15mm fire resistant boards. The results of fire resistance test showed an increase in thermal durability and thermal strain. It is believed that inorganic fiber reduces thermal strain, and lowers heat insulation performance by 15% or less. This suggests that heat insulation performance was improved by the change in the inner composition of PF board resulting from the adjustment of Al:Si mol ratio, high temperature molding, and dry curing. According to the results of fire resistance test, when the dry PF method was applied, the temperature of the main reinforcing bar was 116$^\circ$C in 15mm, 103.8$^\circ$C in 20mm, and 94$^\circ$C in 25mm, and these results satisfied the current standards for fire resistance control presented by the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs. When a 3 hour fire resistance test was performed and the external properties of the specimen were examined, the outermost gypsum board hardly remained and internal PF board maintained its form without thermal strain.

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Compressive Strength Correlation of Very-Early-Strength Dry-Mix Shotcrete on Test Method (측정방법에 따른 속경성 건식 숏크리트 압축강도의 상관관계)

  • Yun, Kyong-Ku;Choi, Sung-Yong;Kim, Jin-Woung;Kil, Yong-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.3988-3997
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    • 2010
  • Shotcrete was a mortar or concrete that is pneumatically projected at high velocity onto a subject. It has been applied for tunneling, underground big-spaces, slope stabilization. Shotcrete is increasing use in structure repair. The dry-mix shotcrete require a smaller equipment, easy maintenance, possible of very-earlystrength materials than wet-mix shotcrete, which make this process attractive and economic for structural repairs. It is common practice core compressive strength to the dry-mix shotcrete quality control. This test is very difficult estimating eraly-strength of Very-Early-Strength Dry-Mix Shotcrete. The purpose of this research was to analyze the correlation of test results among cube test, core test, pullout test and maturity. The correlationship analysis of test results among cube test, core test, pullout test and maturity showed more than 90%.

Evaluation of Friction and Hydroplaning Characteristic in Aifield Using Dry Grooving Method (건식그루빙을 사용한 공항 활주로의 마찰 및 수막현상 특성평가)

  • Park, Tae-Soon
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3 s.9
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2001
  • Since the advent of turbojet aircraft with their greater weight and high landing speed breaking performance on runway surface has become un critical. Under certain weather conditions(wet weather, winter) hydroplaning or unacceptable loss of traction can occur, resulting in poor braking performance and possible loss of directional control. To address this concern a number of research project me conducted by NASA, FAA, USAF. The various method which was reported the advantage of the increasing the friction and decreasing the hydroplaning effect. A-2 section of inchon international airport was grooved using drying grooving method. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the dry grooving method the surface was spray with water and measured the fiction factor and the depth of the water using Mu meter and water depth measuring device. The field test results shooed that the fiction factor nos increased and the depth of the water decreased. The dry grooving method illustrated the reduction of hydroplaning and also, no distress on the runway.

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Improvement of Dry-blasting Efficiency for Ballast used as Aggregate of Paved Track (포장궤도 골재용 도상자갈의 건식 블라스팅 효율 향상 연구)

  • Lee, Il-Wha
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2010
  • On the paved track, the ballast is used as aggregate for the filling layer using the pre-packed concrete technique. The most important condition of aggregate is adhesive strength with mortar. To satisfy this condition, surface of aggregate should be cleaned by water or others. In a paved-track method to be introduced domestically, an environment-friendly dry-washing technology which will replace the water-washing method has been developed. A dry-washing method was designed to blast the crushed weight material with a diameter of 0.3~0.5mm at high pressure to peel the surface of the aggregate. The study was intended to enhance the washing efficiency of dry-blasting technology and to that end, the tests including blasting material, content of fine aggregate depending on time elapsed, content of chloride, LA abrasion rate and compressive strength were conducted to recommend the efficient washing material and the process.

A Study on Test Method of Flame Retardant EPS using XRF (X-선 형광분석기를 활용한 난연EPS 성능확인방법 연구)

  • Cho, Nam-Wook;Chun, Ji-Hong;Choi, Jae-Bum;Rie, Dong-Ho;Shin, Hyun-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.352-356
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    • 2011
  • 주로 탄화수소화합물로 구성된 EPS(Expended poly styrene)는 뛰어난 단열성능, 경제성, 건식공법의 시공편리성으로 단열재로 많이 사용되지만 화재에 취약한 단점이 있다. 최근 EPS패널의 다양한 난연화를 통해 난연EPS패널제품이 개발되고 있고 시장에서의 사용이 증가되고 있다. 그러나 가짜 난연EPS제품의 사용이 사회적 문제가 되고 있는 것도 현실이다. 본 연구에서는 난연EPS와 일반EPS가 성분이 다른점을 이용하여, 현장에서 시공되고 있는 시료의 진위여부 판단을 위해 X-선형광분석기(XRF)를 사용한 원소분석을 시도하였다. 분석결과 매우 간단한 방법으로 시료의 진위여부를 확인할 수 있었으며, 따라서 현장에서 사용될 수 있는 분석법으로 적용가능성에 대하여 고찰하였다.

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Development of Slop Structure Repair Method using Premixed Shotcrete and Hydro-demoltion (프리믹스 숏크리트와 Hydro-demolition을 이용한 경사구조물 보수공법 개발)

  • Jung, Won-Kyong;Kim, Ki-Heun;Kim, Yong-Gon;Yun, Kyong-Ku;Choi, Sung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.797-800
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    • 2008
  • The pre-mixed concrete shotcrete, which can pre-bag the shotcrete materials and thus can save considerable labor activity, will be developed through extensive experiments. The proposed pre-mixed High performance Shooting concrete system included hydro-demolition will be verified though field tests in actual repair and rehabilitation construction sites. This research was on developing of the High performance Shooting concrete by evaluation of site application by field test using new automatic Hydro-demolition and Shotcrete equipment.

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Proposal of PC Core System for Modular Housing (모듈러주택 적용을 위한 PC코어 시스템 제안)

  • Minjun, Kim
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2023
  • Modular construction is popular as a smart building system because it can shorten the construction period. This study proposed a precast concrete (PC) core system that can further shorten modular construction time. The system was developed and its structural performance was verified through computational analysis. The proposed PC core system is a complete PC construction method using dry bonding. The results of the study indicated that the proposed PC core system has structural stability and performance suitable for modular housing.

A Study on Design of Dry Floor Tile Unit Method System (바닥타일 건식공법용 수지매트 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김상미;조상영;김성식;임남기;정병훈;김무성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is development of dry floor tile method that practically used for improving wet method's defect, with resin mat design. PE resin used mat which satisfied with bonding test, waterproof test, resistance to chemical attack test, resistance to impact test and freezing and thawing test is confirmed the basic property.

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Comparison of Physicochemical Properties of Starch Phosphates Prepared by Dry Heating and Extrusion Process (건식법과 Extrusion 공정에 의해 제조한 인산전분의 이화학적 성질 비교)

  • Kim, Chong-Tai;Ryu, Gi-Hyung;Kim, Dong-Chul;Kim, Chul-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.651-658
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    • 1990
  • Starch phosphates were prepared by dry heating, gelatinizing method and extrusion process using sodium tripolyphosphote (STPP) as a substitution reagent and their physicochemical properities were compared. In the preparation of starch phosphate by dry heating method(DSP), the effect of reaction temperature was the most significant to the DS(Degree of substitution). In the phosphorylation reaction with gelatinized starch(GSP), the substitution ratio was increased with increasing the reaction temperature, but the increase was insignificant above $85^{\circ}C$. By extrusion with the corn starch containing 2.0% STPP at various moisture contents of 20, 25 and 30%, the DS values of extrudate(WESP) were within the range of between 0.0066 and 0.0083. The starch phosphate(DSP) products showed lowering the gelatinization temperature, increasing the clarity of the starch paste. However, WESP showed higher gelatinization temperature than that of raw starch. The starch phosphate prepared by extrusion process showed lower apparent viscosity of paste than that of the DSP at same condition. All of starch phosphates showed reducing the tendency of the paste retrogradation.

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