• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건강 실천 행위

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The relationship among cardiocerebrovascular disease knowledge, attitude, health behavior among aged 30s, 40s male workers (30, 40대 남성 근로자의 심뇌혈관질환 인식, 예방에 대한 태도, 건강행위실천에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, seong-ah;Oh, eun-jin;Kong, jeong-hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.423-424
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 30대, 40대 남성 근로자의 심뇌혈관질환 인식, 예방에 대한 태도, 건강행위 간의 관계를 알아보고, 건강행위에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하여 30,40대 남성 근로자의 건강행위를 증진키기 위한 기초 자료를 제공하기 위하여 시도되었다. 연구대상자는 G도 J, S시에 소재한 회사에 근무하는 30대, 40대 남성 근로자를 대상으로 하였으며, 자료 수집은 심혈관질환 인식, 뇌혈관질환 인식, 예방에 대한 태도, 건강행위 도구를 통하여 설문 조사하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS Win 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 대상자의 평균 평점은 심혈관질환 인식 정도는 17.99점, 뇌혈관질환 인식 정도는 5.21점, 예방에 대한 태도는 3.95점, 건강행위 정도는 2.82점으로 나타났다. 대상자의 심혈관질환 인식, 뇌혈관질환 인식, 예방에 대한 태도는 건강행위와 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 대상자의 건강행위에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 결혼상태, 심혈관질환 인식 순이었으며, 전체 설명력은 14.6%이었다. 본 연구를 바탕으로 심뇌혈관질환 예방을 위한 건강행위의 교육적 시사점과 후속연구에 대한 제언을 하였다.

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AIDS의 대국민 계몽교육 현황

  • 오대규
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.29-31
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    • 1988
  • 보건교육은 바람직한 건강행위(습관)를 자발적으로 수행하도록 추진하는 모든 학습경험(과정)을 의미한다. 즉 강제적으로 실천하도록 하는 것이 아니고 교육적인 방법을 통하여 국민 스스로가 건강한 행동양상으로 습관화하도록 하는 모든 과정을 말한다.

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Comprehensive Effect from Affective Factors of Oral Health on Oral Health Behaviors and Quality of Oral Health Life in Industrial Workers (산업장 근로자의 구강보건 정의적 요인이 구강건강 행위와 구강건강 삶의 질에 융합적으로 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Gyu-Yil;Kim, Kyung-Mi;Yun, Hyun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect that the affective factors of oral health in industrial workers would have on oral health behaviors and quality of oral health life. A survey was performed of 100 subjects selected from 5 industrial companies located in Chungcheongbuk-do through simple random sampling method from January 19 to 23, 2018, using the questionnaires. The data collected from the survey were analyzed with frequency analysis, independent t-test, and multiple regression analysis by using the SPSS 18.0 statistical program. The results showed that the affective factors of oral health had an influence on oral health behaviors and that the influence on quality of oral health life was greater when the oral health practice intention was stronger. Based on aforesaid results, effective oral health programs, conducive to bringing changes to the affective factors of oral health, would need to be developed in order to enhance oral health behaviors and quality of oral health life in industrial workers.

A Study on the impact of rural older adults residence type and social activity participation on health-promoting behaviors : a gender perspective

  • Hyoun-Woo Choi;Joo-Lee Son;Yoon-Ji Choi;Jung-Shin Choi
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we propose antecedent factors that influence health promotion behaviors among rural older adults by gender. The study analyzed data from the 'Need Assessment Survey for the Development of Customized Care Programs for Rural Older Adults' conducted by the Rural Development Administration. The analysis utilized data from 502 individuals aged 65 and older residing in rural areas. The analysis method used SPSS 25.0 program to conduct descriptive statistics, chi-square analysis, correlation analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. The analysis results showed differences between men and women in practicing health promotion behaviors. For men, lower age, lower education level, living with a spouse, and participating in social activities were associated with higher levels of health promotion behaviors. For women, older age, better self-rated health status, and participating in social activities were associated with higher levels of health promotion behaviors. This study provides baseline data to promote health promotion behaviors among rural older adults according to gender and suggests policy and practical implications based on the findings.

Associations between the Practice of Health Behaviors and Awareness of Metabolic Syndrome among Adults (19-64 years) in the Gwangju-Jeonnam Area: 2010 Community Health Survey (광주 전남지역 성인의(19-64세) 건강생활실천과 대사증후군 인지와의 관련성 - 2010년 지역사회건강조사 자료를 이용하여 -)

  • Chun, In Ae;Ryu, So Yeon;Park, Hyeon Hui;Park, Jong;Han, Mi Ah;Choi, Seong Woo
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.217-228
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    • 2013
  • Objective: This study was performed to identify associations between the practice of health behaviors and awareness of metabolic syndrome (MetS) among adults aged 19 to 64 years in the Gwangju-Jeonnam area. Methods: This study utilized data from the 2010 Community Health Survey (CHS). Health behaviors considered in this study were smoking, alcohol drinking, physical activity, low-salt diet, and perception of stress. The index for the health behaviors was calculated as the sum of the practice of each health behavior (range: 0-5). The analysis was weighted with a complex sampling design, and the chi-square test and multiple logistic regression analysis were used to identify the association between the practice of health behaviors and awareness of MetS. Results: A total of 19.8% of the population were aware of MetS. The perception of MetS was statistically significantly associated with healthy behaviors, including nonsmoking (aOR = 1.33, 95% CI = 1.14-1.56), non-high-risk drinking (aOR = 1.54, 95% CI = 1.27-1.88), engagement in physical activity (aOR = 1.48, 95% CI = 1.28-1.72), and a low-salt diet (aOR = 1.30, 95% CI = 1.13-1.51). The ORs of the perception of MetS were significantly higher in patients with a health behavior index of 2 to 3 (aOR = 1.64, 95% CI = 1.01-2.66) and in those with an index of ${\geq}4$ (aOR = 2.47, 95% CI = 1.51-4.04) than in those with an index of 0. Among all health behaviors, physical activity had the highest OR for the perception of MetS (aOR = 1.50, 95% CI = 1.29-1.74). Conclusions: This study revealed associations between health behaviors, especially physical activity, and awareness of MetS. Therefore, integrated health promotion programs may be needed to enhance awareness of MetS and to effectively prevent MetS and non-communicable diseases.

Degree of Interest for Dental Caries Prevention and Child's Oral Health Behaviors in Korean Adults: Gallup Survey (한국 성인의 우식예방 인식과 자녀의 우식예방 실천행위조사: 한국갤럽자료분석)

  • Jin, Hye-Jung;Hwang, Yoon-Sook;Jin, Myoung-Uk;Choi, Youn-Hee;Song, Keun-Bae
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.359-367
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    • 2012
  • This study was to evaluate the influence of dental caries prevention-related concerned and perceived in Korean adults and oral health behavior of their first child if they had children. A cross-sectional study in 1,014 adults over 19 years old were conducted in Korean adults, asked to answer a computer-assisted telephone interview regarding their oral health-related knowledge, behavior, concerned of caries prevention and child's behaviors such as frequencies of tooth brushing, chewing the xylitol gum and dental checkup. The statistical analysis was done by using the SPSS 19.0 program (IBM Co., Armonk, NY, USA). Awareness of caries prevention in the female than male, 40~49 years old age group was higher. Parents of school-age children were higher level of awareness of the dental caries prevention than other group. As knowledge and behavior of dental caries prevention were higher, the child's conduct regular oral health checkups, fluoride topical application and dental sealant was significantly higher. The higher the concerned of caries preventive, the intention of oral health behaviors and child's oral health behaviors was more increased. Awareness of caries prevention had effect on the perception of the impact of the child's oral health behaviors.

Weight Control Behaviors among Korean Adults : Association with Dietary Intake (한국성인의 체중조절 관련 행위와 식이 섭취 양상)

  • 김영옥
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.1018-1025
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    • 2002
  • This study aimed to assess the prevalence of weight control behaviors and their association with food and nutrient intake among Korean adults. Study subjects were 7,340 Koreans aged 20 years and older in the 1998 Korean Health and Nutrient Survey. Cross-sectional data were collected on weight control behavior and diet using structured questionnaire by interview. Analysis of variance following after Duncan's multiple range test was used to test the differences in food and nutrient intake among three different weight control behavior groups(weight reducing attempt, weight gaining attempt, none). Current weight control behaviors were reported by 32% of the study subjects. There were significant differences in weight control behaviors between male and female subjects; weight reducing practices were 7 times greater than weight gaining practices among female subjects while it was only 1.5 times among male subjects. Weight control behaviors were not consistently associated with food and nutrient intake among male and female subjects. Moreover, greater food and nutrient intake were observed among those who trying to reducing weight than those who did not try. Therefore, it Is necessary to educate the Korean adults that balanced food and nutrient intake with sustaind weight control effort is the ideal way to achieve healthy weight.

The Effects of Family Function, Health Perception, and Self-efficacy on Health Promoting Behaviors of Nursing College Students (간호대학생의 가족기능, 건강지각, 자기효능감이 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Dong-Young;Kim, Mi-Jo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.561-570
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    • 2017
  • This is a descriptive research study aimed to investigate the relationship between health promoting behaviors, and some factors such as family function, health perception, and self - efficacy of nursing college students and identify the factors affecting health promoting behaviors. Results showed that family function, health perception, and self - efficacy were correlated with health promoting behaviors. Regression analysis showed that family function, health perception, and self - efficacy seemed to explain 37.7% of health promoting behaviors. Thus, as family function, health perception, and self-efficacy are important factors that affect health promoting behaviors of nursing college students, it is necessary to develop a health education program considering family function, health perception, and self-efficacy to promote desirable health promoting behaviors. In the follow-up study, it is necessary to expand the study subjects and the results of such studies should be applied to the development of programs aimed at promoting the health of nursing college students, and further studies should be conducted to verify the effectiveness of those programs.

The Association between Personal Health Behaviors and Emergency Room Visit among Elderly Patients with Diabetes (당뇨병 노인의 건강행위 실천과 응급실 내원 간의 관련성)

  • Kim, Su Hyun;Im, Ye-Ji
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.595-606
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    • 2021
  • This study was to understand the relationship between emergency room visit due to illness and personal health behaviors as well as population and illness characteristics of elderly patients with diabetes. This study was a descriptive correlation study that analyzed 956 respondents aged 65 or older and diagnosed with diabetes in the Korean Health Panel's data from 2014 to 2017. Data were analyzed using the SPSS 26.0 program with Mann-Whitney U test, chi-square test, and logistic regression analysis. The respondents who visited emergency room had fewer days of moderate-intensity physical activity and walking activity, were older, had activity restrictions due to disability, had depression, and had a large number of comorbid chronic diseases. In order to prevent elderly people with diabetes from visiting emergency room, it is important to encourage moderate-intensity activity and walking.