• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건강증진모형

Search Result 241, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Prediction Structure Model of Mental Health of University Students (대학생의 정신건강 예측구조모형)

  • Jeon, Mi-Kyung;Oh, Kyong-Ok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.251-262
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study distinguishes between factors that affect mental health of college students, establishes an effective approach to integrating model building, mental health promotion, and development of nursing intervention based on the Bronfenbrenner's ecological system theory. The study method investigate the causal relationship between the factors. The SPSS 20.0 program was used for general characteristics and mental health related characteristics. The fitness of the model was verified and the Amos 20.0 program was used for hypothesis verification. In the study, the fit index of the model was $x^2=614.90$ (p = .000), Q value = 3.5, GFI = .88, AGFI = .84, NFI = .92, NNFI = .94, CFI = .02, and RMSEA = .08, respectively. The results showed that stress was the most influential on mental health, and that stress coping strategies, self - esteem and parenting attitude affect mental health. In order to improve the mental health of college students, intervention should be carried out to develop nursing interventions to improve stress management, self - esteem, and coping with stress.

Factors Influencing on Health Promoting Behavior of Community-dwelling Older Adults (지역사회 거주 노인의 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Jang, Ji-Hye;Shin, Yong Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.460-469
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the predictive factors for health promotion behaviors of older adults in rural areas. A theoretical substruction was constructed to test hypothetical models based on Pender's health promotion model. The data was collected from 199 older adults aged 65 years or older, who resided in G city, by using a structured questionnaire. The questionnaires contained items on individual characteristics, health literacy, self efficacy and health promoting behavior. The data was analyzed with a t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients and hierarchical multiple regression analysis using SPSS 20.0 for Windows. The predictive factors for the health promotion behavior were the number of health information channels (β=.16, p=.031) and self efficacy (β=.53, p<.001). The total explanatory power of these factors was 30.8%. A nursing intervention plan for improving health promoting behaviors of older adults should be developed and applied, with a focus on self-efficacy and health information channels. Further longitudinal studies are needed to help confirm relevant measurement of the level of health promoting behaviors of older adults.

A Study of Factors Influencing on Health Promoting Lifestyle in the Elderly - Application of Pender's Health Promotion Model - (노인의 건강증진생활양식에 영향을 미치는 요인 -Pender의 건강증진모형 적용-)

  • Seo Hyun Mi;Hah Yang Sook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
    • /
    • v.34 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1288-1297
    • /
    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing health promoting lifestyle in the elderly. Method: The subject of this study was 305 elderly person over the age of 60, living in rural and urban, Korea. For the analysis of collected data, descriptive statistics, t-test, analysis of variance and stepwise multiple regression were used for statistical analysis with SPSS statistical program. Results: The average item score for the health promoting lifestyle was 2.46, The higher score on the subscale was nutrition(2.65). The lowest score on the subscale were physical activity(2,36) and stress management(2,36). General characteristics showing statistically significant difference in health promoting lifestyle were age, residential district, live together spouse, education, religion and pocket money in the elderly. Stepwise multiple regression analysis revealed that the most powerful predictor of health promoting lifestyle in the elderly was prior related behavior(R2=.554). A combination of prior related behavior, perceived benefits of action, perceived self-efficacy, commitment to a plan of action, and interpersonal influences accounted for $64.3\%$ of the variance in health promoting lifestyle in the elderly, Conclusion: The factors influencing on health promoting lifestyle for elderly were prior related behavior, perceived benefits of action, perceived self-efficacy, commitment to a plan of action, and interpersonal influences.

A Study of Influential Factors on Health Promoting Behaviors of the Elderly: Focusing on Senior Citizens Living in Seoul (노인의 건강증진행위 영향요인에 관한 연구: 서울지역 거주노인을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyesook;Junsoo, Hur
    • 한국노년학
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1129-1143
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate the major determinants influencing on health promoting behaviors(HPB) of the elderly living in Seoul. The conceptual framework of the study was Pender's health promoting model and the ecological perspectives. The study was conducted with 495 elderly persons whom 60 years old. For the analysis of data, descriptive statistics and hierarchical regression were used for the statistical analysis with SPSS program. The results were as following: 1) The mean score of the HPB was 3.11(SD=0.41). 2) Hierarchical regression analysis found that ModelIV accounted for 55.7% of the variance in HPB. 3) The Major determinants on HPB among the elderly persons were prior related perceived benefits of action, social support, perceived self-efficacy, community environment, perceived health status, education, and age. In conclusions, first, we should develop to various levels of educational and supportive programs for the HPB among the elderly persons. Second, we should examine more with environment, the accessibility to senior welfare agencies. Third, we should be organized the self-help groups for the elderly persons to improve health promoting behaviors. Fourth, the government should established more secure environment for the HPB, and find better solutions that are provided by various social welfare agencies connected with the coordination of the services in the local communities. Finally, we should develop professional education training programs of the HPB for the practitioners in the field of Gerontological Social Work.

Development and Effects of Health Promotion Education Program for the Auxiliary Police - Based on the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model - (PRECEDE-PROCEED 모형을 적용한 의무경찰의 건강증진교육프로그램의 개발 및 효과)

  • Kim, Young-jin
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.39 no.1
    • /
    • pp.115-131
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and examine the effect of the Health Promotion Education Program for the Auxiliary Police based on the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model. This study was conducted using a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Twenty-five participants were selected by convenience sampling method and assigned to the experimental group, and 26 participants were assigned to the control group. The data were collected from Auxiliary Police officer in D provincial Police Agency. All of participations completed questionnaires about self-efficacy, social support, availability of resources, health promotion behavior, quality of life and received the objective stress test. In addition, the experimental group completed 7 sessions of health promotion Education programs according to PRECEDE-PROCEED model for 5 weeks. Data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 21.0 Program. There was significant differences over time between the groups in terms of health promotion behavior (F=7.63, p<.001), autonomic nervous activity (F=29.24, p<.001), stress resistance (F=31.22, p<.001), stress index (F=22.42, p<.001), fatigue (F=12.87, p<.001), and quality of life (F=3.49, p=.042). The results may be crucial to develop strategy in order to decrease the disease prevalence as well as increase the participants' overall quality of life. As a result, the Health Promotion Education Program for the auxiliary police was proved to be an effective intervention in order to improve the quality of life. Therefore, the program may be a useful intervention for the auxiliary police.

Influencing factors on health education performance of nurse in health promoting hospitals (건강증진병원 간호사의 건강교육수행 영향요인)

  • Lee, Jinsook;Kwon, Sohi
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.455-464
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study aimed to identify the factors influencing health education performance of health promoting hospital nurses. The study was conducted with 231 nurses from four health promoting hospitals. Data were collected from May to June, 2013. Health education performance was positively correlated with education level, years of clinical experience, health promotion role recognition, and self efficacy for health education. Health promotion role recognition (${\beta}=.246$, p=.001), self-efficacy for health education (${\beta}=.282$, p <.001), and clinical experiences (${\beta}=.170$, p=.007) were significant predictors of health promoting hospital nurses' health education performance and explained 27.8% of the variance. The strategies to improve health promotion role recognition and self-efficacy for health education should be developed to improve health education performance of health promoting hospital nurses.

Pathway Analysis on the Influence of Health Promoting Behavior(HPB) and Depression Cognitive Scale(DCS) on Smoking Cessation Thoughts and Intention to Quit Smoking of College Students who Smoke (일개 대학생 흡연자의 금연 생각과 금연의도가 건강증진행위와 우울인지에 미치는 영향에 대한 경로분석)

  • Kim, Hee-Jeong;Ju, Se-Jin;Kim, Gyeong-Suk;Kim, Mi-Ok;Mi, Yu;Choi, Jeong-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1830-1840
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study attempts to set a pathway on smoking cessation behavior and to verify it by an analysis of the students who smoke. The study was performed with an analysis of the data of 160 students at N university. There were statistically significant differences among the students who desired to quit smoking (or who expressed interest in quitting smoking) in the following areas: thoughts about smoking cessation, intention to quit smoking, health promoting behavior (HPB), and depression cognitive scale (DCS) (p<.01). The student's major was also shown to have a statistically significant influence on one's intention to quit smoking (p=.034) and HPB (p=.044). As thoughts about smoking cessation increased, HPB also showed a significant increase (p<.05). Additionally, as HPB scores increased, DCS scores decreased significantly (p<.001), and thoughts about smoking cessation increased, while DCS scores decreased significantly (p=.027). This study confirmed the pathway that the intention to quit smoking influences DCS by mediating the effects of HPB and that thoughts about smoking cessation influence DCS.

A study on Cancer-related knowledge, health beliefs, health promoting behaviors in Nursing students (간호대학생들의 암에 대한 지식, 건강 신념, 그리고 건강증진행위에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Yun Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.77-83
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study to investigate the relationship between knowledge about cancer, health beliefs, and health promotion behaviors of nursing students. The subjects were 195 nursing students. Data were collected with structured questionnaires in August 5 to August 29, 2020. A hierarchical regression analysis was performed to investigate the factors affecting the progress of cancer prevention and health promotion of nursing students. In Model I, the fit of the regression model was significant (F=2.543, p=.012), and grade (𝛽=.079, p=.011) was found to be a factor influencing the progress of cancer prevention health. Regression model fit of Model II (F=14.924, p<.005), age (𝛽=.079, p=.011), and health beliefs (𝛽=.078, p=.001) were related to cancer prevention and health promotion. appeared to have an impact. Therefore, the results of this study will help nursing students to develop and evaluate cancer prevention-related convergence programs.