• Proceedings of The Korean Society of Health Promotion Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.114-115
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• 2005

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2018.11a
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• pp.186-188
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• 2018

선원의 건강과 질병예방 대책의 가장 일차적 접근은 선원의 건강검진제도이다. 현행의 우리나라 선원건강검진제도는 검진항목과 검진판정기준에 있어 외국의 선원건강검진제도와 국제협약 권고기준과 비교해 볼 때 부족한 부분이 많은 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구는 선원과 유관기관을 대상으로 건강검진제도 실태에 인식도를 조사하여 선원의 건강검진제도 개선을 위한 기초자료를 제공하기 위한 목적으로 수행하였다.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.11-16
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• 2024

Recently, the health-pleasure trend, which means enjoying health care through exercise or diet and certifying it on SNS is spreading to the MZ generation. This study examined the effect of personality traits on SNS upload behavior and subjective well-being related to health care. As a result, 1) parallel comparison and narcissism had a positive effect on the SNS upload attitude and intention, and the downward comparison had a negative effect on both SNS upload variable. Self-esteem had a positive effect only on the attitude of uploading SNS. Next, 2) self-esteem had a positive effect on both subjective well-being, while narcissism had a negative effect on stress, and parallel comparisons had a positive effect on life satisfaction. In other words, it was confirmed that comparisons with similar people had a positive effect on SNS upload behavior and their subjective well-being, while health care for self-show or recognition of others had a negative effect on their subjective well-being. The results of this study should be actively reflected not only for the marketing market but also for a media and cultural environment in which the MZ generation can lead a healthy life.

• Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.1142-1143
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• 2008

도시철도의 환승체게 개선과 차량의 이용편이성 향상 및 고유가 등으로 도시철도 이용객수는 해마다 증가하고 있다. 이렇게 많은 승객이 이용하는 차량실내는 미세먼지, co2등의 오염물질이 증가하여 이용승객의 건강을 해치고 있는 실정이다. 이를 해결하기 위해 새롭게 개발되는 차세대전동차에 수치해석 기법을 적용하여 설계단계에서 덕트 및 실내기기배치 등을 모델링하여 열유동 및 쾌적성을 해석하여 국제기준과 비교하여 그 기준을 만족하는 차량임을 확인하였다.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.4 no.4
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• pp.57-65
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• 2018

A descriptive correlation study was conducted to identify the factors of health promotion behaviors among adolescents. Participants were 643 students in a high school. Data were collected using a self administered questionnaire. Participants' health promotion behaviors were relatively high. Among sub-domains of health promotion behaviors, infectious diseases prevention was the highest domain and accident prevention was the lowest domain. Participants' smoking, self-efficacy, and social support were statistically significant factors to explain their health promotion behaviors and these variables accounted for 38.0% variance of health promotion behaviors among high school students. Among the variables that were statistically significant, social support was the most explanatory. Conclusions: Accident prevention education should be strengthened in health promotion program for adolescents. More attention is needed for health promotion behaviors among smoking group adolescents. Moreover, we confirmed the importance of social support from school, family and community to improve health promotion behaviors among adolescents.

• Korea journal of population studies
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• v.24 no.2
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• pp.207-234
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• 2001

Even though the number of Korean Americans has dramatically increased over the last 20 years, there have been very few studies that have examined the health of this population. This paper investigates the contemporary health status of Korean Americans in comparison to Koreans, employing mortality related health measures: life expectance, age-specific death rates, and leading cause of death. Overall, we find that Korean American adults enjoy longer life expectancy and lower age-specific death rates than do their Korean counterparts, suggesting superior health status of the former as compared to the latter. Comparison of leading causes of death indicates that Korean American adults (age of 25-64) are more likely to die from neoplasms than are their Korean counterparts, while Koreans show a dramatically higher probability of death from liver-related diseases than Korean Americans. When these two cause of death are regressed on various demographic and socioeconomic factors, the difference in prevalence of neoplasms between the two populations disappeared, while that of liver-related diseases remains unaffected. Based on the outcomes from this research, we suggest that Korean Americans are a self-selected group in terms of health and socioeconomic status, and they adopt healthy behaviors after immigration. This has resulted in the relatively superior health of Korean Americans as compared to Koreans.

• Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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• v.30 no.1
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• pp.30-37
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• 2022

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to develop a cognitive-behavioral intervention for college students at high risk for mental health and to investigate its effect on mental health outcomes. Methods : The program was developed to reduce depressive symptoms and adverse outcomes while promoting resilience and positive effects. It consisted of eight sessions in a small group format for eight weeks. Thirty subjects at high risk for mental health participated in the program. Outcomes on the depressive symptoms, resilience, satisfaction with life, negative affect, and positive affect were evaluated at pre-and post-intervention. Results : Depressive symptom scores reduced significantly post-intervention compared to pre-intervention (t=3.51, p=0.002). Resilience scores (t=-3.65, p=0.001) and satisfaction with life scores (t=-3.00, p=0.006) increased after intervention than pre-intervention. Positive affect scores decreased post-intervention (t=2.28, p=0.031). There was no significant difference between pre-and post-intervention negative affect scores (t=-0.94, p=0.356). Conclusions : Present study demonstrated that group-based cognitive-behavioral intervention could be helpful for college students at high risk for mental health to reduce mental health symptoms and improve healthy protective factors.

• Korea journal of population studies
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• v.19 no.1
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• pp.123-137
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• 1996

The goal of this study was to measure the level of health quantitatively by combining mortality and morbidity level of the Korean people. The 1989 Life Table was used for the mortality data. For the morbidity data, the 15-day morbidity survey (10, 940) the hospitalized patient survey (1, 770), chronic morbidity survey (7, 241) of the 1989 National Health Sunvey conducted by Korean Institute of Health and Social Affairs were utilized. The life table analysis technique of Sullivan was adopted. The morbidity period and disability period required for this method were estimated by measuring disability period rate and disability rate. The disability free life expectancy was estimated by excluding disability life expectancy from life expectancy. In case of males, the disability-free life expectancy at birth was 60.48 years. In case of females, the disability-free life expectancy at birth was 63.80 years. The percent of disability-free life expectancy to life expectancy was 90.63% at birth in case of males and 85.20% in case of females. The portion of females was lower than that of males in all age brackets. Therefore, the percent of time spent without disability condition to life expectancy was higher for females than males. Estimating disability-free life expectancy by region, it was 61.52 years at birth in urban area and 59.34 years in rural area in case of males. In case of females, it was estimated to be 64.60 years in urban area and 63.08 years in rural area. The life expectancy of Koreans was 66.73 years for males and 74.88 years for females, 8.15 years higher than males while disability-free life expectancy was 60.48 years for males, 63.80 years for females, only 3.32 years higher than males.

• Journal of Nutrition and Health
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• v.40 no.sup
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• pp.22-28
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• 2007

최근 식생활의 서구화로 인해 기호식품의 사용량이 증가하고 설탕섭취량은 계속적인 증가를 보이고 있다. 특히, 아동들이 우리의 전통식생활에서 멀어지고 단 맛 위주의 스낵류나 과자 케일 등과 같은 기호식품의 사용으로 인한 설탕섭취량이 증가하고 있다. "식품수급표"상에 나타난 설탕공급량을 위주로 우리 국민의 설탕소비패턴과 국제간 비교를 통해 한국인들의 설탕섭취수준이 어느 정도인지를 파악하고 단맛에 대한 한국인의 기호도의 변화과정을 살펴보았다. "2001 국민건강영양조사"에서는 한국 성인 1일 1인당 약 60 g 정도의 설탕 섭취량을 보였다. 농림부의 "식품수급표"를 중심으로 살펴보면 2002년에 1인 1일당 설탕공급량이 57 g으로 나타나 미국인의 1일 설탕섭취량인 130 g 정도인 것에 비하면 아직도 적다고 볼 수 있다. 그러나 1962년에 4.8 g이었던 것을 생각하면 상당히 증가하였다. 식품수급표상에 나타난 국제 통계 비교치에서는 한국인의 1일 설탕공급량을 99g 으로 잡고 있어 실제로는 한국인들의 설탕섭취량이 상당한 수준으로 올라왔음을 짐작케 한다. ISO의 국제 비교에서는 1년 1인 소비량이 22.7kg으로 전 세계 국가 평균 소비량을 상회하고 있다. 아동의 가공식품 소비로 인한 설탕섭취량은 급속히 증가하였고, 현재 급속히 증가하고 있는 아동비만 현상과도 관련이 있다. 1995년에 행해진 초등학생들의 설탕섭취실태자료를 통해 볼 때 이미 10년 전에도 도시지역이 아닌 농촌 지역 아동의 설탕섭취량이 이미 60 g 이상을 넘어서고 있었고 급원식품에서 성인들이 주로 과일류 의존이 높았던 반면 아동들은 간식류에서의 설탕섭취가 매우 높았다. 따라서 연령별로 매우 자세한 간식 목록에 의거한 설탕섭취량 조사가 무엇보다도 필요하다. 현재 한국의 식품성분표에는 다양한 한국음식에 대한 설탕함량 Database가 없으므로 미국의 USDA Database를 기초로 한국 식품의 설탕 함량을 추론해야 하는 어려움이 있다. 따라서 다양한 한국음식의 설탕함유량에 대한 Database구축이 무엇보다도 필요하다고 보인다.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.8 no.5
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• pp.177-184
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• 2022

This study is tried to contribute to the development of nursing intervention for the health promotion of the elderly by comparing the health-related quality of life (EQ-5D) of the working and non-working elderly using the data from the 8th National Health and Nutrition Survey (2020). The subjects of the study were the elderly aged 65 or older, 512 working elderly and 862 non-working elderly, with a total of 1,374 people. As a result of the study, it was found that the quality of life of the working elderly was higher than that of the non-working elderly in all five areas of health-related quality of life. In particular, the non-working elderly had a lower health-related quality of life at twice (95%CI=1.32-3.14) in the area of self-care compared to the working elderly. Anxiety/depression was found to be 1.6 times (95%CI=1.19-2.35), daily activity 1.6 times (95%CI=1.18-2.25), mobility 1.5 times (95%CI=1.19-1.92), and pain/discomfort 1.2 times (95%CI=1.02-1.64). Therefore, based on this, it is suggested that it is necessary to develop a program that can maintain and promote the independent standard of living and mental health of the elderly.