• Title/Summary/Keyword: 거주 특성

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A Study on the Residential Character and Consciousness of Housing Environment in Earth Housing (흙주거의 거주특성과 주거환경 의식에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Joo-Seong;Kim Jeong-Gyu;Oh Yang-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate residential characters and consciousness about housing environment concerned with earth housing, and to suggest basic data reflectible on the planning of earth housing. Residential characters and consciousness are investigated with the people lived in forty seven earth housings located in nationwide scale through interviews and questionnaire. As a result, it is shown that a reason of health like sick house syndrome, residential environments such as ventilation and lighting, site environment such as neighbor and greenfield are very influential elements to the consciousness of inhabitants. Meanwhile, approximation of residential area, the connection with public facilities including medical service, educational and commercial conditions, additionally, preparation of disaster and crime prevention in a viewpoint of safety are pointed out as relatively weak ones. It means that earth housing is not systematically fixed as a residential site because it is personally progressed by small number of peoples having different reasons. For the improvement of systematic housing environment, development and proposition of various model are needed on earth housing and its site.

일상활동패턴의 지리적 특성

  • 조창현
    • Proceedings of the KGS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2003
  • 이 연구는 시간지리학적 연구 방법에 의거하여 도시지역에서 개인들이 갖는 일상 활동 패턴의 시공간적 특성을 확인하고, 그 개인들의 거주지역의 토지이용 특성과 활동 패턴의 관계를 고찰한다. 토지이용계획과 도시교통계획은 도시계획 및 관리의 핵심 정책수단들이다 (Watterson 1993). 시간지리학적 연구 파라다임은 도시관리를 위한 학제적, 정책적 연구에 많은 역할을 하였다(Ettema & Timmermans, 1997). (중략)

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Investigation of Twitter Users' Activity Radius and Home Region in the City: The Case of Las Vegas (트위터 사용자의 도시 내 활동반경과 거주지역의 탐색: 라스베이거스 사례)

  • Cho, Jaehee;Seo, Il-Jung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.505-513
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we collected 200,578,703 geo-tweets and removed the twitter bots. Using the concept of activity radius, Twitter users are classified. Users are also divided first into domestic and overseas, and again domestic ones are divided into locals and non-locals. Statistical characteristics of activity strength and active area of Twitter users are described according to activity radius and home region, and the geographical distribution is presented visually. Through a case study of Las Vegas, we have identified the difference in activity strength and active area by the user's home residence. We expect to derive theories about human mobility by analyzing various cities with the method proposed in this study.

Habitability Evaluation of Two-way Void Slab for Vertical Vibration (이방향 중공슬래브의 연직진동에 관한 거주 성능 평가)

  • Jo, Seong-Woo;Choi, Sun-Young;Choi, Jong-Moon;Kim, Sang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.458-461
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    • 2011
  • 이방향 중공슬래브 시스템의 구조특성 및 성능평가 연구의 일부로 실제 건축물에 적용된 이방향 중공슬래브의 연직진동을 측정 및 분석하였다. 캡슐형 경량체를 사용한 이방향 중공슬래브가 적용된 두 건축물에서 바닥 용도상 일상적인 진동발생원이라고 가정할 수 있는 75 kg 성인의 보행, 달리기, 제자리 점프에 대해 슬래브의 연직진동을 측정하였다. 두 대상 건축물은 각각 연구소와 교육시설 용도로 설계 및 건축되었다. 측정된 수직 가속도 데이터로 일본건축학회 환경기준에 (AIJES-2004) 근거하여 진동수 범위 3~30 Hz에 대해 1/3 옥타브 밴드 분석을 실시하였다. 이 분석을 바탕으로 AIJEES-2004에 제시한 기준에 따라 바닥의 연직진동에 대한 거주 성능을 평가한 결과, 측정한 세 건축물에 적용된 이방향 중공슬래브 모두 보행과 달리기에 대해서는 피진동자의 10% 미만이 인지, 제자리 점프에 대해서는 50~70% 미만이 인지할 수 있는 것으로 나타나, 이방향 중공슬래브가 바닥의 연직 진동에 대해 거주 성능이 양호함을 보여주었다.

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A Study on Determinants of Use and Satisfaction of Reverse Mortgage Considering Socioeconomic Characteristics of the Elderly (고령층의 사회경제적 특성을 고려한 주택연금 이용 및 만족도 결정요인 분석)

  • Lee, Jae Song;Choi, Yeol
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors affecting the reverse mortgage utilization and satisfaction of the elderly. Based on the survey data of the reverse mortgage demand in 2016, we carried out empirical analysis using the binary logit model and the ordered logit model. First of all, as a result of the empirical analysis using the binary logit model, the determinants of using the reverse mortgage were age, region, assets, household member, children with financial help, and education level. As a result of the empirical analysis using the ordered logit model, the determinants of the satisfaction level of the reverse mortgage were estimated to be age, gender, and region. Based on the results of the empirical analysis, it is necessary to find a way to increase the participation rate of the reverse mortgage and to improve the satisfaction of the user.

Characteristics of and Determinants of Life Satisfaction Among Elderly Korean Immigrants in Los Angeles (LA 거주 한국이민노인의 생활만족도 결정요인과 특성)

  • 홍숙자
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.157-170
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구는 미 L-A에 거주하는 한국이민 노인들의 특성을 파악하고, 그들의 생활만족도에 기여하는 결정요소들이 무엇인지 가려내며, 그 얻어진 결과를, 동일한 시각과 접근으로 시도되었던 미국 노인들에 대한 선행연구들의 결과와 비교 분석하였다. 연구는 1986년 12월에서 1987년 2월까지 3개월간 미 L-A 카운티에서 거주하는 55세 이상의 한국 이민노인 390명을 대상으로 설문지 조사를 실시하여 그중 192명을 자료분석에 사용하였다. 단계별 중다 회귀분석의 결과, 활동성의 제약정도, 결혼상태, 재정적인 안정, 교육정도, 연령증가 등 5가지 변인들의 특별히 한국노인의 생활만족도가 강한 연관성이 있었고, 반면 자신들이 평가한 건강상태, 지인과의 사회적인 상호작용, 미국거주 년한 등은 노후생활의 안녕에 전혀 직접적인 영향력을 행사하지 못했다. 그러나 자신들이 평가하는 건강상태는, 활동성의 제약 등과 같은 다른 변인에 미치는 효과를 통해서 생활만족도에 간접적으로 강하게 영향을 미치고 있었다. 이러한 결과를 선행연구에서 나타난 서구나 미국노인의 생활만족도 결정의 세 요인인 건강상태, 사회경제적 지위, 사회적 활동성과 비교해 볼때, 사회적 활동성과 연령증가 변인에서 서로 상반되는 대조를 보이고 있었다. 즉, 백인노인들은 나이가 듦에 따라 생활만족도가 낮아지거나 혹은, 연령증가와 생활만족도 사이에 별로 유의할 만한 관계를 보이지 않고 있으나, 본 연구에서의 한국노인은 나이를 먹으면서 오히려 생활만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 사회적 활동성은, 백인노인의 생활만족도에 긍정적 혹을 부정적으로 가장 강하게 영향을 미치는 요인중 하나임에 반하여, 한국노인들은 이것이 자신들의 생활만족에 중요한 것이라 믿고는 있었지만 실제 통계학적으로는 영향력을 행사하지 못하는 요인이었다. 주거환경(자식과의 동거여부) 역시, 이제껏 한국사회에서 기대되어왔던 통념과는 달리, 한국노인의 생활만족도에 아무런 영향을 주지 못하고 있었다.

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Convergence Study about the Types of Integrated Care Needs and Depression of Community-Dwelling Elderly (지역사회 거주 노인의 통합돌봄욕구 유형과 우울에 대한 융합적 연구)

  • Chang, Sujie
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to typology the integrated care needs of communitydwelling elderly, explore the socio-demographic characteristics of each type, and determine their effects on depression. The secondary data analyses using the 2017 National Survey of the elderly were conducted. The research results are as follows: First, as a result of typology patterns of care needs of the elderly based on the number of chronic diseases, ADL/IADL, dwelling satisfaction, social activities, and social support networks, three clusters were derived; 'low care needs group (LCN), 'high social needs group (HSN)' and 'complex care needs group (CCN)'. Second, compared to HSN, CCN was characterized by older, women, low educational level and urban residence. Third, the level of depression in LCN was lower than that of the HSN, and the depression level of CCN was higher. The practical and policy implications of the results were discussed.

A Study on the Durability Analysis of Underground parking lot and User Awareness on apartment -Focusing on the Bundang New Town- (공동주택 건축물의 지하주차장 내구성 분석 및 사용자 인식 연구 - 분당 신도시를 중심으로 -)

  • Suhr, Myong-Suk
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.727-734
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the perception of the residents of the new city by examining the consciousness of the occupants to understand the characteristics of the residents of the city of Bundang. As a result of evaluating and analyzing the durability by visual inspection and some equipment tests at the site of the on-site investigation, it was found that there is a problem with the quality, and continuous maintenance is required to improve the durability and usability of the apartment house. In particular, many cracks appearing in the rapidly deteriorated part should be repaired promptly, and a systematic plan should be formulated and carried out. In the apartment housing perception survey of Bundang new city residents, about 93.4% showed above-average satisfaction, and 43.4% showed a favorable preference toward the residential area.

A Study on the Different Characteristics for Information Consumption in Urban and Rural Residents -Focusing on China's Jilin Province- (중국 도시·농촌 거주자의 정보소비 특성에 관한 연구 -중국 길림성을 중심으로-)

  • Liu, Hui-Shu;Chung, Gi-Young;Kim, Hyung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate and evaluate the characteristics of information consumption between rural and urban residents. In this study, the data were collected through a survey and in-depth interview consisting of 121 information consumption questions for the residents of 15 cities and rural areas located in Jilin Province, China, and 985 effective responses were analyzed using SPSS 23.0. Analysis of information consumption characteristics by age, type of household and gender for urban and rural residents showed that there was a large interaction between age and gender, age and type of household, type of household and gender. This study can contribute to narrowing the information service gap between urban and rural residents and utilizing the potential of information consumption. The study is limited to analyzing only residents of Jilin Province in China and needs to expand the scope of future investigations.

Housing Characteristics of the Youth and their Determinants in Capital and Non-Capital City Regions (수도권 및 비수도권 청년층의 주거특성 및 주거특성에 미치는 영향요인 분석)

  • Hwang, Kwanghoon
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.21-38
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the housing-related characteristics of the youth are reviewed using data from the 4th - 14th Youth Panel Survey(YP2007) of the Korea Employment Information Service in the period 2010 - 2020. The factors that affect the characteristics of their dwelling are analysed. As a result, males, highly educated, and employed people are more likely to live in their own homes and apartments, but many of them seem to be living with their parents. On the contrary, economically independent young people tend to occupy their dwellings in the form of jeonsei/monthly rent and live in multi-family units, villas, and officetel. To support the youth in overcoming their key issues such as housing affordability, jobs, and marriage, so that they can play their roles, the cost of homeownership and rent should be tailored to their economic situations.