• Title/Summary/Keyword: 거울면반사

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Fabrication of Low Reflectance Optical Fiber Mirrors (저 반사율을 가진 광섬유 거울의 제작)

  • Park, Jae-Hee
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1998
  • Low reflectance optical fiber mirrors in the continuous length of the single mode fiber were fabricated using mechanical splices and pieces of fiber coated with $TiO_{2}$ dielectric film at the cleaved end. When fiber mirrors of refelctance of about 1% were produced, the insertion loss ranged from 0.055dB to 0.3dB and the average insertion loss was 0.15 dB. These mirrors could be produced easy in the field.

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Wavefront Distortion caused by High Energy Laser Beam in the Relay Mirrors of the Laser Beam Director (고에너지 레이저빔에 의해 유발된 광집속장치 반사경 광파면 왜곡)

  • Choi, Jong-Ho;Kim, Yeon-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2008
  • Thermal distortion of the laser mirrors which are the Coude mirrors of the laser beam director and the wavefront error caused by the thermal distortion are studied. Coude mirrors consist of three relay mirrors and one fast steering mirror. The mirrors have reflectivity of 99.5% with respect to the laser wavelength of $3.8\;{\mu}m$, and absorption of 500 W per second. Thermal distortion and its related wavefront errors are studied with laser beam irradiation for 5 seconds. For the relay mirror, the wavefront error is 334 nm_PV, 98 nm rms and for fast steering mirror, $11.5\;{\mu}m$_PV, $3{\mu}m$ rms.

The design of lateral lilted-SCH-SLD with the window legion (Window 영역을 갖는 lateral tilted-SCH-SLD의 설계)

  • 김운섭;황상구;김정호;김동욱;황민철;홍창희
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.26-27
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    • 2000
  • 고휘도 다이오드(Superluminescent Diodes : SLD)는 fiber gyroscope의 광원으로서 가장 적당한 소자로 알려져 있다$^{(1)}$ . 본 연구는 실제의 광섬유 자이로 스코프에 적용하기 위하여 활성층의 발진파장이 1.55$mu extrm{m}$인 SLD의 제작을 목적으로 하고 있다. SLD제작의 핵심은 거울면에서의 반사도를 낮추어 거울면의 반사에 의하여 일어나는 발진을 억제하는 것으로, 이를 위하여 단면이 각을 가진 stripe$^{(2)}$ , 계면의 무반사 코팅(antireflection coating : AR coating)$^{(3)}$ , window buried heterostructure$^{(4)}$ , unpumped absorbing region$^{(5)}$ , bent-buried absorbing region$^{(6)}$ 등과 같은 방법이 이용이 되고 있다 (중략)

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Measurement of Refractive Power by Reflective image on the Negative Spherical Lens ((-) 구면 렌즈 면의 반사상에 의한 굴절력 측정)

  • Choi, Woon-Sang;Kim, Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.417-421
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    • 2004
  • We can see that two images of reflection are observed on the surface of a ophthalmic lens. These are the image reflected from front surface and back surface of lens, respectively. The reflective image shows to be affect by surface refractive power of front and back surface of lens. Total refractive power of lens is calculated by refractive power of front and back surface of lens. Accordingly, the ratio of image on the lens surface is able to measure refractive power of ophthalmic lens without helping of the lensmeter. The ratio of two reflective image measured on the lens surface is compared with the calculated ratio by the power measurement.

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Simulation and Examination for DFB Lasers with Grating Phase of π/2 on One Mirror Face (한쪽 거울면의 격자 위상이 π/2인 DFB 레이저의 시뮬레이션과 검정)

  • Kwon, Kee-Young
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2019
  • Lasers for optical broadband communication systems should have excellent frequency selectivity and modal stability. DFB(Distributed Feedback) lasers have low lasing frequency shift during high speed current modulation. In this paper, I have developed a simulation software and analysed threshold gain and lasing frequency of a lasing mode in longitudinal direction of an 1.55um DFB laser with two mirrors and without anti-reflection coatings, that have both an index- and gain-gratings. The grating phase on a left mirror face is fixed as π/2 and the grating phase on a right mirror face is varied. As the phases of the index and gain gratings on the right mirror facet are π and 0, κL should be in the range of 2~6 in order to enhance the frequency stability. In order to reduce the threshold current of a lasing mode, κL should be greater than 8, regardless of the grating phases on the mirror faces.

Target Scattering Echo Simulation for Active Sonar System in the Geometric Optics Region (기하광학영역에서의 능동소나 표적신호합성)

  • 신기철;박재은;김재수;최상문;김우식
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2001
  • Since the new field information of target signal is important in the development and verification of active sonar system, experimental method and simulation technique are widely used in order to analyze the detail characteristics of target scattered echoes. Therefore, in this paper, the scale target experiment is performed to develope and Improve the target signal simulation model. Since the experimental results show that the specular reflection is the major component among scattering mechanisms, the target signal simulation model based on the Geometric Optics Theory (GOT) is developed. Complex target is separated into simple shapes, known as canonical shape. The contribution from individual canonical shapes are summed with proper phase and amplitude to produce the target strength of the whole complex body. Simulated target signal is compared with the experimental results and discussed.

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Image Enhancement for 3D Shape Measurement Using Large Aperture Projection System (오목거울을 이용한 3차원 형상측정을 위한 모아레 영상 획득 방법)

  • Yoon, Doo-Hyun;Kim, Hak-Il
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 2008
  • In general, a lens with large NA makes image quality better. There are many kinds of cheap concave mirrors with large aperture and NA. This paper presents a method that uses a large aperture projection imaging system to enhance the image used for 3D shape measurement. This method makes it possible to enhance reflection uniformity on the object surface and increases SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio). Using a large aperture lens, it is possible to obtain a brighter image, reducing the shading nature in the image boundary, and enhancing the reflection uniformity even on woven surfaces. Because of the exorbitant cost of a large aperture projection lens larger than 150 mm in diameter, a refractive lens was exchanged with a concave mirror resulting in the same optical effect. In experiment, changing NA $0.15{\sim}0.8$, image contrast was enhanced from 46 to 1.33. Incidentally, the effect of the concave mirror was tested successfully through the experiment.

A study on applicability of mirror reflector system in tunnel using simulation (시뮬레이션 분석을 통한 반사거울 시스템의 터널 적용성 연구)

  • Lee, Beom-Seok;Lee, Kun-Il;Jeong, In-Young
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.371-383
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    • 2011
  • It is important to secure illumination for the driver's safety because the tunnel is a space for changing brightness quickly, and lighting fixtures of the tunnel have consumed a lot of electric lighting energy for operating in both the daytime and at night. This study aims to evaluate daylighting performance of Mirror Reflector System for luminous environment improvement of tunnel space by using RADIANCE simulation program. The results of simulation show that illuminance of bar type is higher than illuminance of pole type at 20 m from the tunnel entrance.

Null Test of Aspheric Surfaces Using Binary CGH (이진 컴퓨터형성 홀로그램을 이용한 비구면 형상 측정)

  • 황태준;김승우
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.150-151
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    • 2003
  • 비구면은 점광원에서 출발한 광이 측정면에서 반사한 후 다시 한 점으로 모이지 않아 일반적인 간섭계로 측정하는데 어려움이 있다. 이 때 비구면이 만들어내는 파면과 반대되는 파면을 생성하는 null compensator를 설치하여 null test를 수행할 수 있다. CGH는 렌즈나 거울과 같은 기계적인 가공을 하지 않고, 이론상 수식적으로 표현이 가능한 모든 파면을 만들 수 있으므로 많이 사용되어 왔다. (중략)

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Simulation and Examination for Beam Profile of DFB Laser with an Anti-reflection Coated Mirror (무반사 면을 갖는 DFB 레이저의 빔 분포 시뮬레이션과 검정)

  • Kwon, Kee-Young;Ki, Jang-Geun
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2020
  • Lasers for optical broadband communication systems should have excellent frequency selectivity and modal stability. DFB lasers have low lasing frequency shift during high speed current modulation. In this paper, when a refractive index grating and a gain grating are simultaneously present in a DFB laser having a wavelength of 1.55 ㎛, the dielectric film is coated so that reflection does not occur on the right mirror surface, so that ρr=0. For the first mode, which requires a minimum gain at the threshold, the beam distribution of the oscillation mode in the longitudinal direction and the radiated power ratio Pl/Pr were analyzed and compared for the cases of the phase of ρl=π and π/2. If the phase of ρl=π, in order to obtain a low threshold current and high frequency stability, κL should be greater than 8. In the case of the phase of ρl=π/2, for low threshold current, κL is necessary to be 1.0, where the oscillation frequency coincides with the lattice frequency. DFB lasers with an anti-reflection coated mirror have excellent mode selectivity than 1.55um DFB lasers with two mirror facets