• Title/Summary/Keyword: 객관성

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Acoustic Parameter for an Objective Assessment of Breathiness : The Significance of Voice Turbulance Index(VTI) (기식성 애성 판정을 위한 객관적 음향지표 : VTI(Voice Turbulance Index)의 유용성)

  • 김형태;김민식;조승호
    • Proceedings of the KSLP Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.78-78
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    • 1996
  • 기식성 애성을 객관적으로 평가할 수 있는 음향지표는 아직 많은 연구가 되어 있지 않고 단지 청각심리검사에 의존하고 있는 실정이다. 본 저자들은 컴퓨터음향분석의 한 지표로서 기식성 애성에 대한 객관적인 음향지표로 이용될 수 있는 Multi-Dimensional Voice Program(mode1 4305, Kay Elemtrics Corp, USA)의 VTI(voice turbulance index)를 정상인과 성대병변 환자에서 비교 분석함으로써 기식성 애성의 객관적인 음향지표로서의 유용성을 확인하고자 하였다. (중략)

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The Effects of Aesthetics of Smartphones on Usability (스마트폰의 심미성이 사용성에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Eui-Taek;Park, Min-Yong
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2012
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of aesthetics of smartphones on subjective and objective usability by the task factors. Although several studies have focused on the effects of aesthetics on subjective and objective usability, correlation between aesthetics and objective usability is ambiguous. Using smartphones which have same functions but different aesthetics, thirty-six subjects were asked to complete one of 3 types of tasks (inputting information, searching information, enjoying information). Both performance data and subjective measures were recorded. The results showed that high aesthetics had a more positive effect on subjective usability than low aesthetics before and after use, with smaller difference after use. High aesthetics seemed to yield longer task completion times. But objective usability was not significantly affected by both task factors and aesthetics. The results indicated that aesthetics may have multiple effects that go beyond affective satisfaction. The findings of this study could be applied to predict effects of aesthetics on subjective and objective usability in usability testing.

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Microphotographs and the Invisible Method of Specimen Preparation (현미경 사진, 그리고 감추어진 방법)

  • Sung, Han-Ah
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.67-96
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    • 2011
  • Studies in scientific visualization have disclosed a visual chain among many scientific visualizations, which starts from the photographs that have many details to diagrams that enable scientists to make specific claims due to their abstract characters. Located at both ends of the visual chain, photographs and diagrams are regarded as being different kinds and having different characteristics. The photographs - or microphotographs to be precise - that this paper discusses, however, had been removed of unnecessary details and were prepared with carful attention to illustrative functions that diagrams usually perform. Following microphotographic changes in a Korean laboratory, this article shows that the knowledge of specimen preparation was transmitted from an American leading group to the Korean laboratory through a direct contact, and that with this, the technique of taking microphotographs of the laboratory was much improved. The specimen preparation method is, however, a tacit knowledge that is invisible in both group's papers. This article argues that the method of specimen preparation is the driving force that made the microphotographs act like carefully prepared diagrams and acquire objectivity.

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Risk Epistemology and STS Perspective (위험 인식론과 STS적 관점: 우리는 더 안전해 졌는가?)

  • Kang, Yun-Jae
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2008
  • This essay explores the possibility of risk epistemology based on STS perspective. The starting point is the modern society's dilemma that the more technoscience has been developed, the more modern society has become riskier. The conventional risk epistemology, based on modernist dualism, has a tendency to be negligent of the relationship between risk society and technoscience, since it has only paid attention to either side of objectivity of risk or context of risk. In contrast, STS perspective on risk makes a point of focusing on the need of constructing the comprehensive risk epistemology, instead of the traditional approach based on modernist dualism. Now, this perspective goes ahead through "bridging" between objective risk(nature) and contextual risk(society) toward co-production of risk, as a result that we can no more turn our head from the emergence of new hybrids and, in turn, increase of complexity of heterogeneous networks. As such I suggest the concept of technosphere so as to reflect and display these characteristics of this perspective, and assess the potentiality of the concept.

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Q방법론의 특성과 적용

  • 김범종;박철용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association for Survey Research Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.109-127
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    • 2001
  • 그 동안 사회과학 분야에서의 연구는 논리실증주의의 객관성 중시 사고가 지배해왔다. 그 결과 객관적인 측정과 변수들 간의 관계에 대한 타당성에 중점을 개인간 (interindividual)의 비교에 대한 연구가 주를 이룸으로써 개인의 주관성이 반영되어 나타나는 다양한 자극들에 대한 개인내(intraindividual)의 반응의 차이에 대한 연구가 부진하였다. 사회과학분야에서 중요한 연구대상이 되는 인간의 독특성은 바로 개별 주체들이 가지고 있는 주관성에 있다고 해고 과언이 아닌데 실증주의자들이 사용해 온 계량적 접근방법으로는 인간의 본질적 속성인 주관성에 대한 연구에 한계가 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 Q 방법의 방법론적 특성과 실제 적용에 대해 알아본다.

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The Application of DITI for Compensatory Sweating (보상성 발한에 대한 컴퓨터 적외선 체열촬영(DITI)의 적용)

  • 조현민;함석진;김도형;이두연
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.701-703
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    • 2002
  • The result of compensatory sweating after surgical treatment for essential hyperhidrosis had problems in objectivity and validity because it mainly depended on the subjective symptoms of patients. Therefore, we tried to evaluate more precisely and objectively, the distribution and degree of compensatory sweating by D.I.T.I.(Digital Infrared Thermographic Imaging) with subjective symptoms.

A Study on the Improvement Directions of Appraisal for Archival Values - Focused on example of ROK Army's Repository - (기록물 보존가치 평가 개선방안에 관한 연구 - 육군 특수기록관 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Cheon, Kwon-Ju;Kim, Hyo-Min
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.23
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    • pp.45-86
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    • 2010
  • This thesis is performed to suggest an objective and effective optimization plan of appraisal for archival values. Even though saving all of archives and records and passing them to descendants would be a strong preservation method, but preservation expenses cannot be ignored. Additionally the appraisal for archives is completed by selecting and preserving high-value records, preserving all of records seems not to be effective. In this aspects archivists have tried to find the appraisal standard to ensure the objectivity of it, however, existing studies cannot bring out positive method because of focusing on analyzing only theoretical analysis on appraisal. This study divides appraisal for archives in 3 steps; inquiry for the records creators, appraisal of archivists, appraisal of appraisal experts, and suggests the standard to increase objectivity and confidency of appraisal. The optimization plan of appraisal for archival values with the results of this thesis would influence on the revitalization of reappraisal for the archives in repository and archive of Korea.

정보화시대의 국방획득관리 발전방향

  • Lee, Sang-Gyeong
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.11 s.297
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2003
  • 새로운 전력획득 패러다임은 국방핵심기술축적을 통해 국내 방산업체이 경쟁력을 강화하면서 자주국방을 달성해 나가자는 것이다. 과거 전력획득은 북한 위협대처의 긴박성 때문에 조기 전력화가 요구되어 불가피하게 국외도입위주로 추진됨으로써 연구개발을 통한 국방기술 축적에는 한계가 있었다. 따라서 국방부는 향후 자주국방의 실현이라는 목표를 달성하기 위하여 전력획득 패러다임을 기술축적중심으로 전환하고 있다. 또한 최근 국외도입사업에 대한 국민적 관심이 증대되고 각국의 판매경쟁이 첨예하게 대립됨에 따라 국외도입사업의 투명성, 객관성, 경제성 제고를 위해 과련규정을 개선하였다.

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정보화시대의 국방획득관리 발전방향(2)

  • Lee, Sang-Gyeong
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.12 s.298
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 2003
  • 새로운 전력획득 패러다임은 국방핵심기술축적을 통해 국내 방산업체이 경쟁력을 강화하면서 자주국방을 달성해 나가자는 것이다. 과거 전력획득은 북한 위협대처의 긴박성 때문에 조기 전력화가 요구되어 불가피하게 국외도입위주로 추진됨으로써 연구개발을 통한 국방기술 축적에는 한계가 있었다. 따라서 국방부는 향후 자주국방의 실현이라는 목표를 달성하기 위하여 전력획득 패러다임을 기술축적중심으로 전환하고 있다. 또한 최근 국외도입사업에 대한 국민적 관심이 증대되고 각국의 판매경쟁이 첨예하게 대립됨에 따라 국외도입사업의 투명성, 객관성, 경제성 제고를 위해 과련규정을 개선하였다.

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The Effects of the Experience of Media Education and the Media Literacy on Critical Thinking Disposition (미디어 교육 경험과 미디어 리터러시가 비판적 사고 성향에 미치는 영향 : 중고등학생의 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Wonsup
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.795-809
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study is to confirm the effect of the experience of media education and the media literacy, the ability to understand and use media rightly. In the research results in this study, the experience of media education has a positive effect on the critical thinking disposition. Especially, the experience of media education in school influences all constituents of the critical thinking disposition positively and the experience of media education in home also does the constituents except for only truth-seeking positively. The industrial motivation, one of factors of the media literacy, has influence on all constituents of the critical thinking disposition, and the technical use ability, one of them, does the constituents except for systematicity. And inquisitiveness, objectivity, systematicity, and self-confidence of the critical thinking disposition are affected by the self-expression of the media literacy. The media audience factor has open-mindness, systematicity, and self-confidence of the disposition, and the media language factor does truth-seeking, open-mindness, and objectivity.