• Title/Summary/Keyword: 개발주의

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Tradition vs. Reform: Contested Histories and Futures of American Conservatism (미국 공화당의 위기: 보수의 역사적 정체성과 정치적 과제)

  • Lee, Hea-jeong
    • Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.209-235
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    • 2009
  • This articles examines a war of history among American conservatives over the survival strategies of the Republican Party. The traditionalists 'construct' and employ a history originating from Goldwater's libertarianism for criticizing the Bush administration and calling for the restoration of conservative principles of limited, small government. The reformists counter with a history of repeated failures of building "conservatism of the working class."

A Study on the Constructivist Multimedia-Assisted Instruction in Secondary School Geography (중등 지리과에서의 구성주의적 멀티미디어 활용 수업의 모형 개발과 효과 분석)

  • Bae, Sang-Woon;Jo, Wha-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.163-185
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the model of constructivist multimedia-assisted instruction(CMAI) and to analyze the effect of it in the secondary school geography. The main results are as follows : (1) The conceptual model of CMAI can be defined as an instruction aiming at making a person who has self-directed learning ability through constructivism and multimedia. The procedural model of CMAI based on PIDA instructional strategy is divided into four stages : prediction & explanation, inquiry activity, discussion & fixation, application & synthesis stage. (2) CMAI is typed by offline CMAI and online CMAI. that is, O/WCMAI(online CMAI by web-based courseware). Offline CMAI is subdivided into P/TCMAI(offline CMAI by presentation-based courseware) and C/RCMAI(offline CMAI by cd-rom based courseware) according to authoring tool and function. (3) Offline constructivist multimedia course-ware(offline courseware) was developed for 2 periods as the material to analyze the effect of CMAI. Offline courseware is received development level of it. (4) After offline courseware being applied to the class, the effect of it according the types of the CMAI instruction(lecture instruction, whole teaching, individualized learning, cooperative learning) was analyzed. As the result of analyzing the descriptive statistics of the level of learning achievement and instruction response, there isn't big relationship between them. As the result of analyzing the inferential statistics of the level of learning achievement, there wasn't significant difference between the types of CMAI instruction in whole student of the classes and certain students who improved their grades. But as the result of analyzing of the level of instruction response, there was significant difference between lecture instruction and other types of the CMAI instruction(whole teaching, individualized learning, cooperative learning).

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Predictors for Standard Precautions Compliance in Healthcare-Associated Infection Control among Nursing students (간호대학생의 감염관리 표준주의 수행에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Myung Sook;Kim, Jin Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.569-581
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    • 2017
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate knowledge, attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavior control, behavioral intention, and compliance of standard precautions (SPs) in healthcare-associated infection (HAI) control among nursing students and to identify influencing factors for SPs compliance in HAI control. A descriptive correlation study was conducted. Participants were 223 nursing students recruited from three universities in a metropolitan city. Data were collected by self-administered questionnaires. On average, 87.0% of the knowledge questions were answered correctly. The mean SPs compliance score was 4.30 out of 5. There was no significant correlation between SPs knowledge and compliance. There were statistically significant correlation between SPs compliance and attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavior control and behavior intention. Perceived behavior control and behavior intention were significant predictors for SPs compliance among nursing students and these two variables explained 21.9% variance of SPs compliance among nursing students. Although, nursing students' SPs knowledge and compliance were acceptable level, their perceived behavior control was relatively low. SPs compliance among nursing students can be enhanced by increasing their behavior intention and perceived behavioral control. Education program for SPs in HAI control for nursing students which is designed with appropriated educational strategies is need to be developed and evaluated to enhance their capacity to deal effective and safe clinical practice.

Direction for the Technology Policy in Informations industry (국제기술환경변화에 대응한 정보통신 기술정책방향)

  • Kim, J.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.37-53
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    • 1994
  • 본 고에서는 UR, TR 등 국제기술환경변화에 대응한 정보통신분야에서의 기술정책방향에 대해 살펴보았다. 국제기술환경의 변화를 지적재산권 보호의 강화, 지역주의의 확산, 전략적 제휴의 확대, 정부차원의 연구개발지원에 대한 규제 등을 중심으로 분석하였으며, 이러한 기술환경 변화에 대한 국내 정보통신 기술개발전략상의 문제점을 국제화에 대한 전략적 대비의 미흡, 신국제 기술규범에 대한 대비 미흡, 집단적 이기주의의 문제 등을 통해 살펴보았다. 마지막으로 정보통신 기술정책의 추진방향으로 국제 전략적 제휴에의 참여 지원, 신기술 국제규범에 대비한 연구개발 관리체제 개편, 특화기술의 집중개발, 북방국가와의 기술협력 촉진 등을 제시하였다.

Factors Influencing Nursing Students' Performance of Standard Precaution for Healthcare-Associated Infection Control (간호대학생의 의료관련감염관리를 위한 표준주의 수행도에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Yoon, Eun-Joo;Park, Young-Mi
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2018
  • The goal of this study was to survey the degree of nursing students' knowledge of standard precaution, intention about performance, attitude toward performance, safety climate, performance of standard precaution and to identify factors influencing performance. A cross-sectional survey was implemented with samples of 296 nursing students. We collected the data from June 15 to 30, 2018 and analyzed by SPSS 21.0 program. There were significant correlation between intention about performance, attitude toward performance, safety climate and performance. The factors that affecting performance of standard precaution among nursing students are intention about performance and safety climate, which explained 20% of the variances. Therefore, It needs to develop an infection management education program and to prepare an safe nursing practice environments in hospitals for nursing students to improve their implementation of standard precautions for preventing clinical infection.

Transnational Nationalism and the Rise of the Transnational State Apparatus in South Korea (초국적 민족주의와 초국적 국가 기구의 부상 -한국의 사례-)

  • Park, Kyong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.146-160
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    • 2009
  • Recent studies on development are increasingly focusing on analyzing development discourse and de constructing its institutionalization process in the nation-state. By pushing up the limit of the research on development, these studies particularly emphasize how development is articulated with the nation-state, its governmentality, and various representations. These studies overall consider development a powerful discourse, which invents under-development, mobilizes resources for changing particular space, and institutionalizes modem systems of socio-spatial control at a local scale. In this sense, it is particularly interesting to look at how the nation-state, faced with the deterritorialization of labor and capital, reterritorializes overseas resources and networks for the purpose of development. By problematizing the Overseas Koreans Foundation as a transnational state apparatus, this paper interrogates the way in which its institutionalized practices conjure up the national imagination, ethnic solidarity, and collective allegiance to the homeland in diaspora communities. This paper conclusively reports that the state apparatus circulates the discourse of transnational nationalism in Korean diaspora so as to appropriate their resources and networks for securing foreign currencies and investment in the homeland.

New Media-Informatization Policy and Problems of Developmentalism in Korea (뉴미디어-정보화 정책과 개발주의 패러다임의 문제)

  • Kim, Pyung-Ho
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.36
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    • pp.231-253
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    • 2006
  • Based on the development of IT(information technology), the explosive diffusion and growth of the new media and services in Korea has attracted keen international attention. The construction of IT infrastructure driven by the proactive social informatization policy of the government has also been spectacular. Korea has persistently pursued strong 'new media-informatization policy' with three main objectives in mind: 1)Industrial-economic value creation; 2)socio-cultural value creation; and 3)building of the knowledge society-knowledge state. But its consequence is rather paradoxical. While its performance is excellent in terms of quantity growth of industry and technology, quality development of society, culture and knowledge creation is lagging far behind. This paradoxical outcome originates, not from any simple policy error, but from a structural problem inherent in new media-informatization policy in Korea which has long been captured by developmentalism. In order for Korea to harvest the reward of strong new media-informatization infrastructure, it needs to institute a policy structure based on a knowledge IT strategy such as research and development of core and patent technologies, design and production of quality contents, networking knowledge bases of society, etc.

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딥러닝을 이용한 VTS 주의구역 선박교통류 예측 모델(STENet) 개발

  • Kim, Gwang-Il;Kim, Ju-Seong;Jeong, Cho-Yeong;Lee, Geon-Myeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.275-277
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    • 2018
  • 선박 및 해상교통관제에 있어서 교통 혼잡구역에 대한 선박교통밀도 예측은 선박충돌사고 예방에 중요하다. 선박 교통밀도 예측정보는 사전에 진입하는 선박들에게 속력조정, 우회항로 이용 등 사전 조치가 가능하다. 본 연구에서는 해상 선박교통상황을 딥러닝 네트워크에 학습한 주의구역 선박교통류 예측 모델(Ship Traffic Extraction Network, STENet)을 제안하여 주의구역의 선박교통류 예측을 수행하고자 한다. STENet 모델 학습을 위해 여수해역 AIS 데이터를 전처리하고, 생성된 입력(해상교통상황)-출력(주의구역 교통밀도) 쌍 데이터를 적용하여 STENet 모델을 학습하였다. 학습된 모델을 이용하여 선박교통류 예측을 한 결과, 중기예측은 표준 절대 오차(mean absolute error)가 0.4-0.5척이 였으며, 장기예측은 0.7-0.8척의 오차로 기존의 Dead Reckoning에 의한 방법보다 50% 이상 교통밀도 예측성능이 향상 되었다.

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국제 공동개발의 실태와 노-하우

  • Jo, Jeong-Seon
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.11 s.153
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 1991
  • 국제공동개발은 국수주의(내쇼날리즘), 기술이전, 기업간의 경쟁, 각국 조직기구의 서로 다른점등 4대 장애를 비롯하여 여러 어려움이 뒤따른다. 실제적으로 구체적인 공동개발 추진단계에 이르면, 매우 많은 난제들이 발생하게 된다. 대표적인 예가 EFA계획이다. 또한 전혀 다른 임무를 요구하면서도 그것을 1개 기종에 실현하고자 노력하는 경우도 있다. 이는 현대 첨단장비의 개발과 조달에는 많은 자금이 소요되기 때문이다

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신기능 효소 기술개발

  • 오태광;정태화
    • The Microorganisms and Industry
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.47-49
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    • 1993
  • 신기능효소를 이용한 연구결과는 초정밀화학제품 생산을 하는 화학공업, 신기능 의약품개발의 의료산업, 기능성식품 및 고부가가치 식품소재를 개발하는 식품산업, 난분해물질을 처리하는 환경산업, 그외 Biosensor 등의 특수산업을 창출하는 등 산업적 응용이 큰 과제로 차세대 산업을 선도하는 중요과제로 판단되지만, 선진국의 기술보호주의로 인하여 수입하기 어려운 분야이기 때문에 국내에서 우선적으로 개발되어야 한다.

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