• Title/Summary/Keyword: 강성 개선

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Evaluation of the Bending Performance of a Modified Steel Grid Composite Deck Joint (격자형 강합성 바닥판의 수정된 이음부에 대한 휨성능 평가)

  • Shin, Hyun-Seop;Park, Ki-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2013
  • For the joint connection of the precast steel grid composite decks, the prefabricated joint which is composed of concrete shear key and high-tension bolts was already proposed. In this study, for the purpose of increasing the bending stiffness and bending strength of the proposed prefabricated joint section details of the proposed joint are modified, and through experimental tests the bending performance, such as stiffness and strength of a modified joint, is compared with those of the proposed joint. Test and analysis results show that the shear cracks in the concrete shear key are clearly reduced by the strengthening of the shear key using shear studs and additional rebars. According to analysis results of the moment-curvature relationship, bending stiffness of the modified joint is about 47% greater than the stiffness of the proposed joint. Furthermore, the modified joint has about 32% greater bending strength than the proposed joint. Compared to specimens without the joint the modified joint has same or slightly higher bending strength, but about 37% lower bending stiffness.

A Study on the Lateral Vibration Reduction of the High-speed Electric Multiple Unit (동력분산형 고속열차의 횡방향 진동저감에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Chang-Sung;Park, Joon-Hyuk;Kim, Sang-Soo;Kim, Seog-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.797-803
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    • 2019
  • This study was carried out to reduce the lateral vibration of high-speed electric multiple units. In the study, the high-speed electric multiple unit prototype (HEMU-430X) has a high lateral vibration at low equivalent conicity regardless of the wheel profiles (XP55, GV40, S1002). As wheel wear progresses and the equivalent conicity increases, the lateral vibration tends to decrease. The reason is that a combination of the suspension characteristics causes the body and bogie to resonate at a frequency of 1.4 Hz when the equivalent conicity is low, resulting in body hunting. An investigation of the lateral vibration of overseas high-speed trains showed that a decrease in the hydraulic stiffness of the yaw damper could improve the vibration. The series stiffness of the yaw damper is a combination of the hydraulic stiffness and elastic joint. In this study, an attempt was made to improve the lateral vibration by lowering the stiffness of the elastic joint. The series stiffness of the adjusted yaw damper was approximately 60% compared to the original one. The on track test results showed improvement in the lateral vibration for both running directions. The vibration reduction method of this study can be used for EMU-250 and EMU-320 in future commercial operations.

Analysis of Dynamic Behavior of Open-Steel-Plate-Girder Bridges Due to Installing Rubber Pads (철도교용 고무패드 설치에 따른 판형교의 동적 거동 분석)

  • Choi, Eun Soo;Kim, Hyun Min;Oh, Ji Taek;Kim, Sun Gil
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.17 no.3 s.76
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    • pp.295-306
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the dynamic characteristics of the two open-steel-plate-girder bridges was analyzed using the pads' stiffness estimated in the previous accompanying paper.Also, it was determined that the variation in the dynamic behavior of the two bridges due to the pads corresponds to the codes describing the restriction for the steel bridges' behavior.The pads installed at the bridges increase the displacement at mid-span.However, the increase does not exceed code restrictions and does not have an adverse effect on the riding quality of the running trains. The natural and Chloroprene rubber pads are not suitable for bridge bearings since they are more deformed than the code regulated ones.

The Contribution of Spindle Parts to Static, Dynamic Stiffness and Design Improvement (공작기계 주축의 요소별 정동적 강성기여율 및 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 이찬홍;박천홍;이후상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.985-988
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    • 2002
  • The Spindle-]fearing System is very important unit for geometrical accuracy in machine tools. To improve effectively the weak point of spindle system, it is necessary that the contribution ratio of spindle core parts to static and dynamic stiffness is clarified. In this paper, static contribution ratio of core parts is calculated by overlapping static deformation of basic spindle design with one flexible parts. The dynamic contribution ratio for natural frequency and dynamic deformation at spindle end is obtained by calculating correlation between original and basic spindle deformation, by curve fitting with regressive method. It is proved the validity of estimation result is correct.

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Stiffness Improvement of Timing Belt in Power Transmission (동력전달용 타이밍벨트의 강성 개선)

  • Lee, Kyeong-Yeon;Byun, Kyung-Seok
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2022
  • As a power transmission element, the timing belt is a toothed transmission belt that takes advantages of V-belts and gears. It has characteristics of non-slip and low noise. It is used as a power transmission device when transmitting power from a rotating shaft or linear motion in a mechanism. Rotation can be accurately transmitted through a belt pulley with grooves like a gear and a timing belt with grooves to precisely match with the belt pulley. In particular, in the mechanism in which the timing belt is used for the output shaft, the dynamic characteristics including the rigidity of the timing belt determine the transmission characteristics of the system, so its importance increases. In this paper, a stiffness reinforced belt that can be applied to a timing belt with a limited range of motion to increase its stiffness is proposed. To study the dynamic characteristics of the stiffness reinforced belt, the equation of motion for the stiffness reinforced belt was established, and a simulation model for the stiffness reinforced belt was created and analyzed. In order to confirm the analysis results of the motion equation and simulation model, a 1-axis rotation experimental equipment using a stiffness reinforcing belt was developed and the experiment was conducted. Through motion equations, simulation models, and experiment results, it was confirmed that the stiffness and dynamic characteristics of the timing belt could be improved by applying the proposed stiffness reinforcement belt.