• Title/Summary/Keyword: 강성 강화 부재부

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Stiffener Elements of Eccentrically Stiffened Plate/Shell (판 및 셸의 편심 보강 유한 요소)

  • 김용우;박건순;민옥기
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.771-788
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 편심된 강성 강화 부재가 붙어 있는 얇은 판 또는 얇은 셸에 대해 유한 요소 해석을 할 때, 편심된 강성 강화 부재를 개별된 요소로서 정확히 묘사 할 수 있도록, 일반적인 보 이론을 기초로 하여 2개의 절점을 갖고, 각 절점당 6자유 도를 갖는 3차원 편심 보 요소(offset beam element)에 대하여 수식화하여 변위와 응 력을 계산한다.

Structural Performance of Joints for Partial Reinforced Beam Using GFRP Laminated Plate and Cylindrical Reinforced LVL Column (GFRP적층판을 활용한 보강보부재와 원통형 단판적층기둥재 접합부의 내력 성능평가)

  • Song, Yo-Jin;Jung, Hong-Ju;Lee, Jung-Jae;Suh, Jin-Suk;Park, Sang-Bum;Hong, Soon-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.282-289
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    • 2014
  • After being laminated with a combination of glass fiber reinforced plastic and plywood, the GFRP laminated plate was densificated for 1 hour at $150^{\circ}C$ with pressure of $1.96N/mm^2$. A partial reinforced beam was produced by attaching the 5 GFRP laminated plates to the joint of glulam and the column. In addition, the column to beam joint was produced by using reinforced laminated wooden pin which was made of GFRP sheet and plywood, fiber glass reinforced cylindrical-LVL column. The joint was made of round log, glulam and drift pin as the reference specimen, and its moment resistance was evaluated. As a result, the strength performance of specimens with partial reinforced beams were 1.8 times stronger than the reference specimen on average. Furthermore, rupture was neither occurred on partial reinforced beam nor column. Toughness and stiffness of joints were also fine. The GFRP sheet reinforced laminated plate showed better reinforcement effect than GFRP textile reinforced one. GFRP sheet was inserted into each layer of laminate, and it showed good condition in rotation-angle and strength, therefore it is the most appropriate to reinforce the part of the beam.

An Experimental Study of Fatigue and Static Behavior for Composite Deck Member (복합재료 바닥판 부재의 정적 및 피로거동에 관한 시험적 연구)

  • Kim, Doo-Hwan;Kim, Young-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2011
  • It is required to accumulate experimental datum that make the theories easy to general technicians in order to use composite material widely on construction field. Therefore, we intend to present base technologies that evaluate static and fatigue performance according to the FRP deck section and offer the basis datum for FRP deck analyses and the design standards. As results of static tests, it can be shown that specimen with fabric direction has higher rigidity than that with normal to fabric direction and convergence for the datum. Due to this reason, it has more stable behavior by structural characteristics of matrix arrangement during destruction. For the fatigue tests, we found that by increasing the number of test repetition, test specimen with fabric direction had an crack just before the destruction, and the contact surface was detached.

Analysis on the Legal System for Wetland Restoration in ASEAN+3 countries and Further Suggestions (아세안+3 습지 복원을 위한 법 제도 분석 및 제언)

  • Park, Hyekyung;Jeong, Hyeon Jin;Bae, Young Hye;Kim, Jae Geun;Kang, Sung-Ryong
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to draw the limitations of wetland restoration related legal systems of ASEAN+3 countries and suggest the improvements. In the case of Korea, there is no integrated law or integrated management organization for wetland restoration, and the legal basis for estuaries restoration is insufficient. As many ASEAN countries depend on wetlands for their livelihood, public support for sustainable use and conservation of wetlands should be preceded through raising awareness about the value of wetlands. Some countries need to establish a specific wetland definition, while developing countries need to strengthen national capacities through international cooperation. A legal basis is needed to eliminate the impacts on peatlands and mangrove forests and conserve them.