• Title/Summary/Keyword: 강건한 제어 시스템

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A Design of Secure Embedded Linux using Light-weighted Type Enforcement (경량화된 타입 강제를 이용한 안전한 Embedded Linux의 설계)

  • Park, Sung-Jin;Ha, Hong-Joon;Lee, Chang-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1123-1126
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    • 2005
  • 여러 임베디드 시스템 운영체제 중에서 임베디드 리눅스는 다양한 오픈 소스 S/W를 사용할 수 있고, 다양한 임베디드 시스템에 이식할 수 있다는 장점 때문에 널리 사용되고 있다. 하지만, 임베디드 리눅스는 리눅스의 기본 접근제어 메커니즘인 임의적 접근제어(Discretionary Access Control, DAC) 기법을 그대로 사용하고 있어서 사용자의 Identity가 도용 당하거나 Trojan Horse와 같은 프로그램이 설치될 경우, 접근제어가 효력을 상실하게 된다는 결점을 가지고 있다. 더욱 문제가 되는 것은 DAC의 특성상, 프로세스가 필요 이상의 과도한 특권을 가지고 실행되며, 그 결과 잘못된 프로세스가 그 자신과 관계 없는 프로그램이나 운영체제의 커널마저 손상시키는 결과를 낳을 수 있다는 것이다. 이에 따라 보다 강건한 접근제어 메커니즘에 대한 연구의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 임베디드 리눅스 운영체제의 접근제어 메커니즘이 가지고 있는 보안적 결점에 대해서 알아보고, 이 결점을 보완하기 위해 타입 강제(Type Enforcement, TE) 기법을 사용함으로써, 임베디드 시스템에 적합하면서 강력한 접근제어를 제공할 수 있는 안전한 임베디드 리눅스 시스템에 대한 설계 모델을 보여주고자 한다.

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Attitude SCAS Design for 40% Scaled Smart UAV (40% 축소형 스마트 무인기 비행제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Jang-Ho;Hwang, Tai-Won;Choi, Ji-Young;Kim, Eung-Tai
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2007
  • The control design for attitude and yaw rate of 40 % scaled SMART UA Vhas been performed. Analytic selection method for a control gain is proposed to meet the design specification of desired time response considering stability margin. The sliding mode attitude controller is also proposed and compared with the simulation results of a linear controller. Additionally, a velocity and height tracking controller is devised to prepar for the flight test.

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The Position and Speed Control of the BLDC Motor Using the Disturbance Observer (외란 관측기를 이용한 BLDCM의 위치 및 속도제어)

  • Jeon, Yong-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.899-906
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    • 2020
  • Motor control requires robust and precise control performance even in the presence of errors in the mathematical model of the motor and disturbances acting on the motor. For robust and precise control, a disturbance observer was designed to estimate the load fluctuation and applied to a back-stepping controller designed as a nominal system. The control performance of the designed system was verified by applying it to the 120 [W] Brushless Direct Current Motor. As a result of the position control and speed control, the disturbance is overcome from the steady state error converges to zero, and asymptotically stable results can be confirmed.

Tracking Control of BLDC Motor Based on Disturbance Observer (외란 관측기 기반의 BLDC 전동기 추종제어)

  • Jeon, Yong-Ho;Lee, Shin-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.907-912
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    • 2020
  • When designing a controller, a motor can have robust and precise control performance only by considering the error of the motor's mathematical model and the disturbance acting on it. For robust and precise control, the mechanical and electrical disturbance observers were designed to estimate the disturbance, and applied to the speed controller and current controller designed as a nominal system. To confirm the control performance of the designed system, it is applied to a 120 [W] class BLDC motor, and the result of the speed tracking control overcomes disturbances, the steady state error converges to zero, and the asymptotically stable result can be confirmed.

Robust Gaze-Fixing of an Active Vision System under Variation of System Parameters (시스템 파라미터의 변동 하에서도 강건한 능동적인 비전의 시선 고정)

  • Han, Youngmo
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2012
  • To steer a camera is done based on system parameters of the vision system. However, the system parameters when they are used might be different from those when they were measured. As one method to compensate for this problem, this research proposes a gaze-steering method based on LMI(Linear Matrix Inequality) that is robust to variations in the system parameters of the vision system. Simulation results show that the proposed method produces less gaze-tracking error than a contemporary linear method and more stable gaze-tracking error than a contemporary nonlinear method. Moreover, the proposed method is fast enough for realtime processing.

The design of a robust controller for the speed control of a two-mass system (2관성 시스템의 속도 제어를 위한 강건 제어기의 설계)

  • 이상효;이상철;황영민
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.767-770
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    • 1996
  • A H$\_$.inf./ contro theory was applied to motor speed control of two-mass system to get controller which acts effectively with control object including uncertainties. The H$\_$.inf./ control problem was composed and solved. After that, numerical simulation were executed to confirm ability of the controller which compared with PI controller.

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Global Optimization을 이용한 Structured Singular Value의 계산

  • 이지태
    • ICROS
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2004
  • Structured singular value (SSV)는 robust stability와 robust performance를 매우 엄밀하게 다루기 위해 고안되었다 (Doyle, 1982; Safonov, 1982). 이 엄밀성으로 제어시스템의 설계 및 분석에 광범위하게 사용되고 있다. 강건제어의 단초를 이루었으며 loop failure tolerance, decentralized integral controllability (Campo and Morari. 1994), D-stability (Lee and Edgar, 2001) 등에 SSY가 사용되고 있다. SSV의 중요성이 알려짐에 따라 이것에 관한 많은 연구가 있었다(Fan et at., 1991 ; Pacltard and Pander, 1993), 그러나 이 값의 계산은 매우 어려운 NP-hard인 것으로 판명되었으며 (Braatz et al.. 1994). 실수 불확실 변수에 대한 SSV의 경우 원하는 오차범위 내로 근사 값을 구하는 것도 마찬가지 인 것으로 밝혀졌다(Fu, 1997).(중략)

Design of new sliding surfaces for fast and robust tracking control (빠르고 강건한 추적제어를 위한 새로운 슬라이딩 서피스 설계)

  • 최승복;박동원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.1045-1050
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    • 1992
  • A new sliding surface for a viaraible structure control(VSC) law is emplyed to achieve fast and robust path tracking in a class of second-order nonlinear unceratin dynamical systems. The surface onitialy passes arbitrarily given initial conditions and subsequently moves towards a predetermined surface via rotaiting or/and shifting. We call it as a moving sliding surface(MSS). The surface is then incorporated with the VSC law which is constructed by imposing the sliding conditions in a special way. We primarily enforce the conditions which assume that once the system state is on a sliding surface that it is driven towards the zero state. Using the VSC law associatied with the MSS, it is shown that the tracking behavoirs are remarkably improved in the sene of the fastness and the robustness.

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LMI-Based Robust Flight Control of an Aircraft Subject to C.G Variation (선형행렬부등식 (LMI)을 이용한 비행체 무게중심 변화에 대한 강건한 제어기 설계)

  • Hong, Sung-Kyung;Kim, Byungsoo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.611-616
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a design method for the robust flight controller of a hyghly maneuvering aircraft subject to C.G variation. This method is based on LMI(Linear Matrix ZInequality) pole-placement design methodology for the polytopic models. Simulation results show that the proposed LMI-based pole-placement design methodology robustly yields uniform performance with adequate Flying Qualities (FQ) over the entire CG variation range.

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Roll/Yaw Momentum Management Method of Pitch Momentum Biased Spacecraft (피치 모멘텀 바이어스 위성시스템의 롤/요축 모멘텀 제어방식)

  • Rhee, Seung-Wu;Ko, Hyun-Chul;Jang, Woo-Young;Son, Jun-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.669-677
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    • 2009
  • In general, the pitch momentum biased system that induces inherently nutational motion in roll/yaw plane, has been adapted for geosynchronous communications satellites. This paper discusses the method of roll attitude control using yaw axis momentum management method for a low earth orbit(LEO) satellite which is a pitch momentum biased system equipped with only two reaction wheels. The robustness of wheel momentum management method with PI-controller is investigated comparing with wheel torque control method. The transfer function of roll/yaw axis momentum management system that is useful for attitude controller design is derived. The disturbance effect of roll/yaw axis momentum management system for attitude control is investigated to identify design parameters such as magnitude of momentum bias and to get the insight for controller design. As an example, the PID controller design result of momentum management system for roll/yaw axis control is provided and the simulation results are presented to provide further physical insight into the momentum management system.