• Title/Summary/Keyword: 간섭정렬

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Reference Vector Diversity of Subspace Interference Alignment in Multi-cell Multi-user Uplink Systems (부분공간 간섭 정렬을 이용한 다중 셀 상향링크 시스템에서 합용량 향상을 위한 레퍼런스 벡터 다이버서티)

  • Seo, Jong-Pil;Lee, Yoon-Ju;Kwon, Dong-Seung;Lee, Myung-Hoon;Chung, Jae-Hak
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.7
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2010
  • We propose a reference vector diversity method in multi-cell multi-user uplink system with the subspace interference alignment to obtain higher sum rate capacity. The proposed method transmits several reference vectors before the data transmission, and selects the best reference vector to maximize the cell sum rate. The proposed method provides higher sum-rate capacity compared with the previous interferenc alignment. Simulation result exhibits the proposed method improves the sum-rate capacity by 60%.

Subspace Interference Alignment by Orthogonalization of Reference Vectors (참조 벡터의 직교화 방법을 이용한 부분공간 간섭 정렬)

  • Seo, Jong-Pil;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Yoon-Ju;Kwon, Dong-Seung;Kim, Ji-Hyung;Chung, Jae-Hak
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.1A
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2010
  • We propose a subspace interference alignment by orthogonalization of reference vectors. The proposed method improves the sum-rate capacity degradation due to the channel decomposition error and channel estimation error in the real environment. Using the proposed method, each cell uses the reference vector that is orthogonal to the adjacent cells. Then the residual interference produced by the channel decomposition error and the channel estimation error is decreased. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves the enhanced sum-rate capacity.

Measurement of the Axial Displacement Error of a Segmented Mirror Using a Fizeau Interferometer (피조 간섭계를 이용한 단일 조각거울 광축방향 변위 오차 측정)

  • Ha-Lim, Jang;Jae-Hyuck, Choi;Jae-Bong, Song;Hagyong, Kihm
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2023
  • The use of segmented mirrors is one of the ways to make the primary mirror of a spaceborne satellite larger, where several small mirrors are combined into a large monolithic mirror. To align multiple segmented mirrors as one large mirror, there must be no discontinuity in the x, y-axis (tilt) and axial alignment error (piston) between adjacent mirrors. When the tilt and piston are removed, we can collect the light in one direction and get an expected clear image. Therefore, we need a precise wavefront sensor that can measure the alignment error of the segmented mirrors in nm scale. The tilt error can be easily detected by the point spread image of the segmented mirrors, while the piston error is hard to detect because of the absence of apparent features, but makes a downgraded image. In this paper we used an optical testing interferometer such as a Fizeau interferometer, which has various advantages when aligning the segmented mirror on the ground, and focused on measuring the axial displacement error of a segmented mirror as the basic research of measuring the piston errors between adjacent mirrors. First, we calculated the relationship between the axial displacement error of the segmented mirror and the surface defocus error of the interferometer and verified the calculated formula through experiments. Using the experimental results, we analyzed the measurement uncertainty and obtained the limitation of the Fizeau interferometer in detecting axial displacement errors.

Feasibility of Interference Alignment for Full-Duplex MIMO Cellular Networks (전 이중 다중 안테나 셀룰라 네트워크의 간섭 정렬 타당성)

  • Kim, Kiyeon;Yang, Janghoon;Jeon, Sang-Woon;Kim, Dong Ku
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.2389-2391
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    • 2015
  • The feasibility condition of interference alignment (IA) for full-duplex (FD) multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) cellular networks is considered. The necessary and sufficient condition on the IA feasibility is established, characterizing the achievable sum degrees of freedom (DoF). The results demonstrate that FD operation with appropriate IA is able to improve the sum DoF on the conventional half-duplex operation.

Multi-User X-Channel Interference Alignment in 5 Generation MIMO Mobile Communications (5세대 MIMO 이동 통신의 다중 사용자 X 채널 간섭 정렬)

  • Kim, Jeong-Su;Lee, Moon Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2017
  • The study on interference channel is very important information theoretically and many studies have been done on it. However, even in the simplest case, even in the case of two user interfering channels, the channel capacity is not yet known except in special cases. Recently, research on the multiplexing gain that shows the tendency of the transmission rate in the high signal to noise ratio (SNR) band has been actively carried out, instead of accurately grasping the channel capacity. Obtaining optimal multiplexing gain can reveal trends in channel capacity at high signal-to-noise ratio bands. In an interfering channel with two users, the best multiplexing gain can be obtained by eliminating the interference. However, recent research shows that when the number of users is more than three, the optimal multiplexing gain can not be obtained only by zero forcing and a new technique called interference sorting is needed. There are two types of interference sorting techniques. Beamforming A method of effectively separating signals and interference by properly selecting matrices and constructing structured codes using rational numbers and irrational numbers. The interference alignment technique can achieve optimal multiplexing gain in various environments such as interference channel, X channel, compound broadcast channel, and multi hop network for multi source multi destination. In recent years, it has also been applied to distributed storage. Lee et al., "Lattice Code Interference Alignment in Cooperative Multipoint Transmission (COMP) for Interference Channels of Three Users", Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers, vol.49-TC,no.6,2012. In this paper, the DoF of delayed channel information is obtained.

Dynamic Opportunistic Interference Alignment for Random-Access Small-Cell Networks (랜덤 엑세스 스몰셀 무선망에서의 실시간 기회적 간섭정렬 기법 연구)

  • Jeon, Sang-Woon;Shin, Won-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.11
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    • pp.675-681
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    • 2014
  • As the recently soaring wireless traffic, small-cell techniques have been actively studied in order to support such a wireless demand for cellular wireless networks. This paper studies interference mitigation methods for random-access small-cell networks. Although inter-cell interference between small random-access cells is one of the main factors to degrade overall performance, most of the previous works focused on interference mitigation between users in each cell. To address such limitation, dynamic opportunistic interference alignment is proposed exploiting statistical characteristics of random-access. It is demonstrated by simulation that the proposed scheme outperforms the previous approach as the number of cells or the number of users in each cell increases.

Optimal Selection of Reference Vector in Sub-space Interference Alignment for Cell Capacity Maximization (부분공간 간섭 정렬에서 셀 용량 최대화를 위한 최적 레퍼런스 벡터 설정 기법)

  • Han, Dong-Keol;Hui, Bing;Chang, Kyung-Hi;Koo, Bon-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.5A
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    • pp.485-494
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, novel sub-space interference alignment algorithms are proposed to boost the capacity in multi-cell environment. In the case of conventional sub-space alignment, arbitrary reference vectors have been adopted as transmitting vectors at the transmitter side, and the inter-cell interference among users are eliminated by using orthogonal vectors of the chosen reference vectors at the receiver side. However, in this case, sum-rate varies using different reference vectors even though the channel values keep constant, and vice versa. Therefore, the relationship between reference vectors and channel values are analyzed in this paper, and novel interference alignment algorithms are proposed to increase multi-cell capacity. Reference vectors with similar magnitude are adopted in the proposed algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithms provide about 50 % higher sum-rate than conventional algorithm.

Feasibility of Interference Alignment for Reverse Duplex in MIMO Cellular Networks with One-side Base Cooperation (다중 안테나를 사용하는 단방향 기지국 협력 역 듀플렉스 셀룰러 네트워크의 간섭 정렬 타당성)

  • Kim, Kiyeon;Jeon, Sang-Woon;Yang, Janghoon;Kim, Dong Ku
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.273-284
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    • 2015
  • The feasibility conditions of interference alignment (IA) are analyzed for reverse duplex systems, in which one cell operates as downlink (DL) while the other cell operates as uplink (UL) assuming one-sid base station (BS) cooperation. Under general multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) antenna configurations, a necessary condition and a sufficient condition for one-shot linear IA are established, i.e., linear IA without symbol or time extension. In several example networks, optimal sum degrees of freedom (DoF) is characterized by the derived necessary condition and sufficient condition. For some special class of networks, a sufficient condition is established in a more compact expression, which also yields the necessary and sufficient condition. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed IA does not only achieve larger DoF but also significantly improves the sum rate in the practical signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regime.