• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가솔린엔진

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CFD ANALYSIS AND EXPERIMENT OF EXHAUST MANIVERTER OF GASOLINE ENGINE (가솔린 엔진용 배기매니버터 유동특성 해석 및 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Eom, Y.S.;Park, N.S.;Shin, C.G.;Lee, J.J.;Yi, G.S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.468-472
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    • 2010
  • To develop the Exhaust Maniverter(Manifold and converter) it needs to consider flow characteristics related to durability and performance of the catalyst, manufacturability, etc. This paper presents the analysis results regarding to flow characteristics such as flow uniformity, tangential speed, O2 sensor sensitivity and CHT (conjugate heat transfer) for the LCF(Low Cycle Fatigue) for gasoline 2.0 liter engine. The results are satisfactorily corresponded to the general criteria. Also skin temperature and pressure drop wire measured at the Engine Bench. These results can be useful for the design guide for Exhaust Maniverter.

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Aspects of Mixture Formation in a Swirl Type GDI Engine (스월형 GDI 엔진의 연료혼합특성 연구)

  • 김기성;박상규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.260-271
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    • 2003
  • For the Purpose of understanding the mixing phenomena of a GDI(Gasoline Direct Injection) engine, the spray behaviors and fuel distributions were investigated in a single cylinder transparent GDI engine. The experimental engine is a swirl type GDI engine with a SCV(Swirl Control Valve). PLIF(Planar Laser Induced Fluorescence) system with KrF Excimer laser was used for the measurement of the fuel distributions. The effects of SCV opening angles and the injector specifications on the fuel distribution characteristics were investigated. As a result, it was found that the SCV opening angle had a great effect on the fuel distributions in the late stage of compression process by changing the flow fields in the combustion chamber.

The Effect of Split Injections on the Stability of Idle Combustion and Emissions Characteristic in a Gasoline Direct Injection Engine (GDI 엔진의 분할 분사가 아이들 연소 안정 및 배출물 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Roh, H.G.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2014
  • This paper described the effect of split injections on the stability of combustion and emission characteristics in a direct injection gasoline engine at various operating conditions. In order to investigate the influence of direct injection gasoline engine, the fuel injection timing was varied direct fuel injection at various fuel pressure. The experimental apparatus consisted of GDI engine with 4 cylinder, EC dynamometer, injection control system, and exhaust emissions analyzer. The emission and combustion characteristics were analyzed for the fuel injection timing and fuel injection pressure strategies. It is revealed that CO and HC emissions are dramatically decreased at advanced injection timing. Also, engine performance is increased at increase fuel injection pressure.

HEV: A Review (하이브리드 전기 자동차(HEV) 기술동향)

  • Nah, Do-Baek;Shin, Hyo-Soon
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2010
  • Hybrid Electric Vehicle(HEV) and Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle(PHEV) will replace Conventional Gasolene Engine Vehicle at a rapid rate to eliminate emission gases and improve fuel economy. This review describes Fuzzy Logic Control strategy and Optimization for Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle. Recent progress on Electric Motor and Li-ion Battery for HEV and PHEV are given. Analysis on competitiveness of Korean HEV and PHEV technology based on the number of papers published and patents registered are also performed.

A Study on the Comparison of Fuel Combustion Characteristics between Gasoline and Liquified Petroleum Gas on SI Engine (SI 엔진에서의 가솔린과 액화석유가스 연료의 연소특성 비교 연구)

  • Park, S.C.;Ko, Y.N.;Kwon, Y.W.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse and compare the fuel combustion characteristics between LPG and gasoline on SI engine. Pressures of combustion chamber were measured on the state that engine speed was 2000rpm and BMEP was 2.0bar And we measured pressures of combustion chamber regarding variation of the MBT We could know that the combustion pressure of LPG fuel use engine is appeared lower than that of gasoline fuel use engine. At the lean mixture ratio area we could blow that Ignition timings are pulled very forward, and ignition timing of LPG fuel is advanced to $5\sim12^{\circ}$ CA than gasoline fuel. We learned that the value of coefficient of variation of LPG fuel is higher than gasoline fuel.

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A Study of the Changes in Physical and Chemical Properities of Oil Used in Gasoline and LPG Engine (가솔린 LPG 엔진오일의 사용에 따른 물리적, 화학적 성질의 변화에 관한 연구)

  • 강석춘;신성철;김동길;노장섭
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 1994
  • This study is concerned with the change of physical and chemical properties of the used oil in gasoline and LPG engine. The used oils of engine were sampled from dynamometer and cars. The field tests of car were done in city and on highway. The properties of oil were TAN, TBN, visocity, oxidation, ZDTP depletion factor and etc. Also the relation between the chemical change and antiwear property was studied. From the study, it was shown that the decrease of antiwear property of used oil was depended on the changes of ZDTP depletion factor as well as TAN (total acid number). Also, it was found that the oil used by LPG car was deteriorated within the shortest distance among the other gasoline cars. The antiwear property of oil decreased as the running distance increased. The gasoline engine oil drove mainly on highway was the least deteriorate of properities for the same running distance.

An Object-Oriented Model for Gasoline Engine and Automatic Transmission Systems (가솔린 엔진/자동변속기 시스템의 객체지향형 모델)

  • 양경진;홍금식;이교일
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.534-542
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    • 1998
  • In this paper a simulation model for the powertrain control of gasoline engines with automatic transmission is presented. A modular programming approach has been pursued and the MATLAB/SIMULINK has been utilized as the programming environment. The engine/transmission system is analyzed in the object-oriented fashion whereby easy transferal of the modules, which represent physical parts or analysis subsystems, is guaranteed. Some mathematical models are adopted from the literature to compare the simulation results with the model and the experimental results in the literature. It is expected that the whole program or individual module constructed in this paper are useful for the automotive engineers in designing a new engine/transmission system and/or in modifying parts of existing systems.

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Technology Trend of Gasoline Electronic Control Engine (가솔린 전자제어 엔진의 기술동향)

  • Jang, Kyung-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2000
  • Automotive electronics as we know it today encompasses a wide variety of devices and systems. Key to them all, and those yet to come. is the ability to sense and measure accurately automotive control parameters. In other words, sensors and actuators are the heart of any automotive electronics application. The important of sensors and actuators cannot be overemphasized. The future growth of automotive electronics is arguably more dependent on sufficiently accurate and low-cost sensors and actuators than on computers, controls, displays, and other technologies. Without them, all of controls system - engine. transmission. cruise, braking, traction, suspension, steering, lighting, windshield wipers, air conditioner/hearter - would not be possible. Those controls, of course, are key to car operation and they have made cars over the years more drivable, safe, and reliable. In this lecture, the principle and future trends of electronic control gasoline engine will be discuss.

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Numerical Analysis of Spray Behavior and Vaporization Characteristic of GDI Engine Injector Under Ambient Conditions (분위기 조건에 따른 GDI 엔진용 인젝터의 분무거동 및 증발특성에 대한 수치적 해석)

  • Shim, Young-Sam;Hwang, Soon-Chul;Kim, Duck-Jool
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.545-552
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the prediction ability of the atomization and vaporization processes of GDI spray. Several models have been introduced and compared. The atomization process was modeled using hybrid breakup model that is composed of Linearized Instability Sheet Atomization (LISA) model and Aerodynamically Progressed TAB (APTAB) model. The vaporization process was modeled using Spalding model and Abramzon & Sirignano model. Exciplex fluorescence method was used for comparing calculated with experimental results. The experiment and computation were performed at the ambient pressure of 0.1 MPa, 0.5 MPa and 1.0 MPa and the ambient temperature of 293k and 473k. Comparison of calculated and experimental spray characteristics was carried out and the calculated results of GDI spray showed good agreement with experimental results.

Characteristics of the Air Flow Variation by Throttle Step Change in a Gasoline Engine (스로틀 개폐에 따른 가솔린 엔진의 비정상상태 유량변화 특성)

  • 박경석;고상근;노승탁;이종화
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 1996
  • In a gasoline engine, the characteristics of air flow is very important not only for the design of the intake system geometry bout also for the accurate measurement of the induction air mass. In this study, an air flow rate measurement of the induction air mass. In this study, an air flow rate measurement was conducted by using the hot wire flow meter at the upstream of the intake port and the throttle. At the upstream of the throttle, the overshoot phenomena of the air flow rate by fast throttle opening were analyzed with choked flow. At the upstream of the intake port, the cylinder variation of the air flow rate and the difference between fast throttle opening and closing were showed during the unsteady state by the throttle step change. The results of this study can be used for the design of the throttle valve geometry and cylinder by cylinder control.

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