• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가속도계 공진

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Development of a MEMS Resonant Accelerometer Based on Robust Structural Design (강건 구조설계에 기반한 미소 공진형 가속도계의 개발)

  • Park, U-Sung;Boo, Sang-Pil;Park, Soo-Young;Kim, Do-Hyung;Song, Jin-Woo;Jeon, Jong-Up;Kim, Joon-Won
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes the design, fabrication and testing of a micromachined resonant accelerometer consisting of a symmetrical pair of proof masses and double-ended tuning fork(DETF) oscillators. Under the external acceleration along the input axis, the proof mass applies forces to the oscillators, which causes a change in their resonant frequency. This frequency change is measured to indicate the applied acceleration. Pivot anchor and leverage mechanisms are adopted in the accelerometer to generate larger force from a proof mass under certain acceleration, which enables increasing its scale factor. Finite element method analyses have been conducted to design the accelerometer and a silicon on insulator(SOI) wafer with a substrate glass wafer was used for fabricating it. The fabricated accelerometer has a scale factor of 188 Hz/g, which is shown to be in agreement with analysis results.

A Study on Acoustic and Vibratory Response of a MEMS Resonant Accelerometer (공진형 MEMS 가속도계의 음향가진 반응특성 연구)

  • Lee, Sang Woo;Lee, Hyung Sub;Yu, Myeong-Jong;Kim, Do Hyung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.9
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    • pp.1330-1336
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    • 2015
  • It is necessary to study on acoustic and vibratory response of a MEMS resonant accelerometer before applying to military applications. In this paper, we analyze why the resonant accelerometer reacts to an acoustic wave and a high frequency vibration. And we describe experimental results on acoustic and vibratory response of the accelerometer. The accelerometer consists of a proof mass and a dual ended tuning fork. It is a differential resonant accelerometer with arranging a pair of accelerometers. The mode shape was analyzed to find out the input mode frequency by using a FEM simulation. Some experiments regarding the acoustic noise was carried out by using a tweeter and a microphone in the anechoic room. Results showed that the accelerometer reacted to the acoustic wave and vibration which had the input mode frequency as we had expected. We showed experimentally not only that the susceptibility of the accelerometer to an acoustic wave was 70 dB but also that the effectiveness of applying an acoustic absorber and a metal case was 20 dB, respectively. Also, we could minimize the vibratory response property of the accelerometer by installing a IMU with a silicone rubber mount pad.

A study on the identification of underwater propeller singing phenomenon (수중 프로펠러 명음 현상의 규명에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Taehyung;Lee, Hyoungsuk
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2018
  • This paper is a study on the generation mechanism of propeller singing based on the cavitation tunnel test, underwater impact test, finite element analysis and computational flow analysis for the model propeller. A wire screen mesh, a propeller and a rudder were installed to simulate ship stern flow, and occurrence and disappearance of propeller singing phenomenon were measured by hydrophone and accelerometer. The natural frequencies of propeller blades were predicted through finite element analysis and verified by contact and non-contact impact tests. The flow velocity and effective angle of attack for each section of the propeller blades were calculated using RANS (Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes) equation-based computational fluid analysis. Using the high resolution analysis based on detached eddy simulation, the vortex shedding frequency calculation was performed. The numerical predicted vortex shedding frequency was confirmed to be consistent with the singing frequency and blade natural frequency measured by the model test.

Analytical and Experimental Study on the Quality Stability of Multi Roll Forming Process (멀티 롤 포밍 공정의 품질 안정성에 대한 해석 및 실험적 연구)

  • Son, Jae-Hwan;Han, Chang-Woo;Ryu, Kyung-Jin;Kang, Hae-Dong;Kim, Chul-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.6977-6984
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    • 2015
  • It is faced with the necessity of multi roll forming process of the ball slide rail which is made by adding the separate manufacturing processes, piercing, bending, trimming, to the roll forming process of a continuous plastic deformation, to improve the quality. However, the vibration and noise of the press machine in this process leads to the quality degradation of slide rail manufactured in this process. In this study, the roll was designed considering the optimal strain rates by the roll forming program with finite element method. And to estimate the static stability of the multi process the Von-Mises stress and deformation on the press was calculated with a structural analysis program. Also, to avoid driving systems in the resonance region their natural frequencies in the 1st and 2nd mode were calculated through the modal analysis. To verify its dynamic stability improvement the magnitudes of noise and vibration in the existing and studied system were compared using a microphone and accelerometers. And the widths and surface roughnesses of the rails which had been produced in the existing and studied process were measured. Therefore, it is known that multi roll forming process is stable in the analytical and experimental study.