• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가상 발전소

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Simulation of Radiation Imaging based on the Scanning of Pin-hole Stereo Vision Sensors (핀홀 스테레오 비전 센서의 공간 스캔을 통한 방사선의 영상화 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Soon-Yong;Baek, Seung-Hae;Choi, Chang-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1671-1680
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    • 2014
  • There are always much concern about the leakage of radiation materials in the event of dismantle or unexpected accident of nuclear power plant. In order to remove the leakage of radiation materials, appropriate dispersion detection techniques for radiation materials are necessary. However, because direct handling of radiation materials is highly restricted and risky, developing radiation-related techniques needs computer simulation in advance to evaluate the feasibility. In this paper, we propose a radiation imaging technique which can acquire 3D dispersion information of radiation materials and tested by simulation. Using two virtual 1D radiation sensors, we obtain stereo radiation images and acquire the 3D depth to virtual radiation materials using stereo disparity. For point and plane type virtual radiation materials, the possibility of the acquisition of stereo radiation image and 3D information are simulated.

A Comparison Study on Severe Accident Risks Between PWR and PHWR Plants (가압 경수로 및 가압중수로형 원자력 발전소의 중대사고 리스크 비교 평가)

  • Jeong, Jong-Tae;Kim, Tae-Woon;Ha, Jae-Joo
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2004
  • The health effects resulting from severe accidents of typical 1,000MWe KSNP(Korea Standard Nuclear Plant) PWR and typical 600MWe CANDU(CANada Deuterium Uranium) plants were estimated and compared. The population distribution of the site extending to 80km for both site were considered. The releaese fraction for various source term categories(STC) and core inventories were used in the estimation of the health effects risks by using the MACCS2(MELCOR Accident Consequence Code System2) code. Individuals are assumed to evacuate beyond 16km from the site. The health effects considered in this comparative study are early and cancer fatality risk, and the results are presented as CCDF(Complementary Cumulative Distribution Function) curves considering the occurrence probability of each STC's. According to the results, the early and cancer fatality risks of PHWR plants we lower than those of PWR plants. This is attributed the fact that the amount of radioactive mateials that released to the atmosphere resulting from the postulated severe accidents of PHWR plants are smaller than that of PWR plants. And, the dominating initiating event of STC that shows maximum early and cancer fatality risk is SGTR(Steam Generator Tube Rupture) for both plants. Therefore, the appropriated actions must be taken to reduce the occurrence probability and the amounts of radioactive materials released to the environment in order to protect the public for both PWR and PHWR plants.

A Study on Remote Teaching System for Reactor Dynamic Characteristics Using Simulator (시뮬레이터를 애용한 원자로 동특성 원격교육 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Myeong-Soo;Hong, Jin-Hyuk;Yoo, Hyeon-Ju;Park, Sin-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.04b
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    • pp.841-844
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    • 2001
  • 원자력 발전소의 에너지를 생성하는 원자로의 동특성(Reactor Dynamic Characteristics)은 반응도(Reactivity) 영향인자가 변하여 원자로에 가해지는 외란(disturbances)에 의한 반응도 궤환(feedback)과 부가적으로 변하는 각종 원자로 계통의 설계변수 들에 대한 복잡한 노물리 현상을 통해 결정되며 이러한 현상을 이해하는 것은 원자력 발전소 종사자에게는 무척이나 중요한 일이다. 본 고에서는 가상현실 등 첨단기법을 이용하여 전력연구원에서 개발한 교육지원시스템(VRCATS)의 일환으로 강의실 이론 교육 시에 원격으로 시뮬레이터에 접속하여 각종 반응도 변화를 통한 원자로 노심상태 즉, 노심 내 전체 중성자속분포, 각종 온도 분포를 실시간으로 3 차원으로 보여주며, 시간에 따른 제논, 보론농도 등 반응도 변화 인자 및 총 반응도 변화추이 등을 감시 할 수 있는 컴퓨터 지원 노심설계 및 훈련 시스템(PREMARK) 개발 내용 및 특징을 기술하였다.

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The Economics Value of Electric Vehicle Demand Resource under the Energy Transition Plan (에너지전환 정책하에 전기차 수요자원의 경제적 가치 분석: 9차 전력수급계획 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Wooyoung;Cho, Sangmin;Cho, Ilhyun
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.237-268
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    • 2021
  • As variable renewable sources rapidly increase due to the Energy Transition plan, integration cost of renewable sources to the power system is rising sharply. The increase in variable renewable energy reduces the capacity factor of existing traditional power capacity, and this undermines the efficiency of the overall power supply, and demand resources are drawing attention as a solution. In this study, we analyzed how much electric vehicle demand resouces, which has great potential among other demand resources, can reduce power supply costs if it is used as a flexible resource for renewable generation. As a methodology, a stochastic form of power system optimization model that can effectively reflect the volatile characteristics of renewable generation is used to analyze the cost induced by renewable energy and the benefits offered by electric vehicle demand resources. The result shows that virtual power plant-based direct control method has higher benefits than the time-of-use tariff, and the higher the proportion of renewable energy is in the power system, the higher the benefits of electric vehicle demand resources are. The net benefit after considering commission fee for aggregators and battery wear-and-tear costs was estimated as 67% to 85% of monthly average fuel cost under virtual power plant with V2G capability, and this shows that a sufficient incentive for market participation can be offered when a rate system is applied in which these net benefits of demand resources are effectively distributed to consumers.

Analysis on Virtual reality-based information requirements for Nuclear power plant operation and maintenance (원전 가상현실기반 운영/정비를 위한 정보요건 분석)

  • Lee, Won-Hyung;Kim, Woo Jung;Byon, Sujin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.276-277
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    • 2013
  • Complex facilities and major equipment in nuclear power plants check to use analog measuring device. Operating and maintenance using 3D data for geometric information management method, which is a virtual reality technology development is urgently needed. Therefore, this paper defines the information requirements for the implementation of a virtual reality-based technology in nuclear power plant. Furthermore developing owner requirements for applying the virtual reality-based technology is purpose.

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고리1호기에 대한 냉각재상실사고해석

  • 차종희
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.6-14
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    • 1976
  • 원자로의 안전성확보의 기본은 원자로의 운전에 의한여 발새하는 방사성 물질을 확실하게 관리하 여 방사서의 해로부터 공중의 건강과 안전을 보존하는 것이다. 원자로에는 로내의 방사성물질인 핵분열생성물의 누설을 방지하는 일련의 독립적 방벽들 즉 연료의 피복제, 원자로용기를 포함하 는 일차냉각재계용, 그리고 일차냉각재계통을 수용하는 격납용기들로 된 다중방호벽이 마련되어 있다. 원자로설계기준에서는 이들 방호벽이 어떠한 가상적사고가 발생하여도 그 건전성이 유지되 도록 요구하고 있디. 우리나라에서도 미국의 기준을 준용하는 원칙으로 고리 원자력발전소 등 1 호기에 대한 해석이 수행되었던 것이다. 여기서 해석판정기준 및 해석결과를 소개하고저 하는 것이다.

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Optimal VPP Composition Using Particle Swarm Optimization (Particle Swarm Optimization을 이용한 VPP 최적구성)

  • Kim, Dong-Jin;Kim, Sung-Yul;Bae, In-Su;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.778-779
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    • 2007
  • 기술의 진보와 친환경적 시대의 조류에 발맞추어 배전계통에서 분산전원의 이용은 더욱 증가하는 추세이다. 따라서 저용량의 다양한 분산전원을 하나의 가상발전소(Virtual Power Plant, VPP)로 운영하는 개념이 도입되고 있다. 본 논문은 Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO) 알고리즘을 이용하여 경제적 효율을 고려한 VPP의 최적구성을 다룬다. 사례연구로는 다양한 분산전원으로 구성된 시스템의 시간별 전력 및 열에너지 수요를 고려한 VPP의 최적구성을 수행한다.

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A Study on the Implementation of outdoor type Virtual Private Network Gateway for Smart Grid (Smart Grid를 위한 필드형 가상사설망(VPN) 게이트웨이의 구현)

  • Park, Jun-Young;Kim, Huy-Kang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 2011
  • The vulnerabilities existed in Korean electricity control systems is unexposed because it is being operated in a closed network with superior security. The threat will become greater once the closed network develops into a smart grid environment with superior intelligence. Security will have a greater impact once each household will be connected to the power plant via the smart meter. This research focuses on stable data transfer in harsh external environment and whole-nation coverage network, and suggested standardized and optimized Virtual Private Network (VPN) Gateway architecture to support Power Line Communication (PLC). The functionality and stability of the prototype has been verified with field tests. For implementation of outdoor type VPN device for smart grid, we adopted PLC low voltage remote-meter-net for data communication. Also, IPSec type tunneling and ARIA algorithm based encryption of data collected by PLC low voltage remote meter is transmitted.

Revaluation of Tsunami Risk at the Site of Ulchin Nuclear Power Plant (울진 원자력발전소 부지에 대한 지진해일 위험도 재평가)

  • 이해균;이대수
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2002
  • In the past, safety assessment on the site of Ulchin Nuclear Power Plants against tsunamis was carried out with probable maximum earthquake magnitude and related tsunamigenic fault parameters. Recently, however, based on the seismic gap theory, some seismologists warned about earthquakes of larger magnitudes than had been expected. In this study, we revaluated tsunami risk with a finite difference model based on linear and nonlinear shallow water equations. Firstly, we simulated the\`83 tsunami and compared the calculated water surface profile with the observed wave heights. Secondly, we evaluated the rise and drop of sea water level at the site of Ulchin Nuclear Power Plant with fault parameters of the past '83, '93 tsunamis and some dangerous faults. Finally, we showed that the cooling water intake facility of Ulchin Nuclear Power Plants would be safely operated in disastrous tsunamis.

Development of a Computer Program for the Analysis Logistics of PWR Spent Fuels (PWR 사용후핵연료 운반 물량 분석 프로그램 개발)

  • Choi, Heui-Joo;Cha, Jeong-Hun;Choi, Jong-Won
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2008
  • It is expected that the temporary storage facilities at the nuclear power plants will be full of the spent fuels within 10 years. Provided that a centralized interim storage facility is constructed along the coast of the Korean peninsula to solve this problem, a substantial amount of spent fuels should be transported by sea or by land every year. In this paper we developed a computer program for the analysis of transportation logistics of the spent fuels from 4 different nuclear power plant sites to the hypothetical centralized interim storage facility and the final repository. Mass balance equations were used to analyze the logistics between the nuclear power plants and the interim storage facility. To this end a computer program, CASK, was developed by using the VISUAL BASIC language. The annual transportation rates of spent fuels from the four nuclear power plant sites were determined by using the CASK program. The parameter study with the program illustrated the easiness of logistics analysis. The program could be used for the cost analysis of the spent fuel transportation as well.

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