• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가변정익

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Development of Variable Guide Vane Actuator System for Testing of Aircraft Gas Turbine Engine (항공용 가스터빈 리그시험용 가변정익 구동시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Sun Je;Jeong, Chi Hoon;Ki, Taeseok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2019
  • Variable guide vanes(VGVs) that consist of link mechanisms and an actuator system are required for an aircraft gas turbine engine to adjust the incidence angle of stator vanes. In this study, we developed a VGV actuator system for three-stage VGVs with two hydraulic actuators. The requirements for the actuator system were derived by analyzing the link mechanisms and air loads, and a hydraulic power-pack was developed based on these requirements. Through a load test using the actuator test-rig and the application of synchronizing control logic with proper control gains, the actuator system could be developed and verified.

An Approach for the Integrated Performance Analysis of a Small Turbofan engine with Variable Inlet Guide and Variable Stator Vane (가변 안내익 및 정익을 가지는 소형 터보팬 엔진의 성능예측을 위한 통합 해석법 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Jo;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Son, Chang-Min;Kim, Kui-Soon;Kim, You-Il;Min, Seong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2012
  • The present study is aimed to develop an integrated performance analysis approach for the application of a compressor with variable inlet guide vane (VIGV) and vairable stator vane (VSV) in a small turbofan engine. For the integrated analysis approach, an engine performance analysis program, NPSS and a computer program used for predicting of axial flow compressor performance based on stage stacking method, STGSTK were linked with an optimisation package, Isight. This enables off-design performance analysis for the turbofan engine with VIGV and VSV hence provides the capability to predict stable operation condition of the engine with acceptable surge margin.

Low switching techniques considering the output harmonics for the adjustable DC link system (출력 고조파 특성을 고려한 가변 DC link 시스템의 저스위칭 기법)

  • Choi, Hyeon-gyu;Ha, Jung-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.71-72
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    • 2016
  • 전동기의 운전 영역을 확대하기 위해 부스트 컨버터를 이용하여 가변 DC link를 합성한다. 가변 DC link 구간에서는 스위칭 손실이 증가하기 때문에 스위칭 횟수를 줄이는 전략이 필요하다. 제안하는 Edge-Cutting Pulse Width Modulation(ECPWM)을 통해 스위칭 손실을 1/3로 절감하고, 최적의 고조파 특성을 갖는 직류단 전압의 크기를 결정한다. 이를 이용해 가변 직류단 전압 구간에서 인버터 손실을 감소시키며, Bolognani 과변조 방법을 적용해 안정적인 6-스텝으로의 절환까지 고려한다.

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Variable Time Step Control for Six-Step Operation in IPMM (매입형 영구자석 전동기에서의 6-스텝 운전을 위한 가변시간제어)

  • Park, Jaeyong;Ha, Jung-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.191-192
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    • 2017
  • 본 6-스텝 운전은 하드웨어의 수정 없이 운전 영역을 확장할 수 있다는 장점을 가진다. 하지만, 샘플링 주파수 대비 기본파 주파수가 크면 저주파수 전류 맥동 문제가 발생한다. 이는 시스템의 효율을 낮추고 안정성 문제를 일으킨다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 가변 시간 제어 방법을 제안한다. 선형화과정을 통해 정확한 전달 함수를 구하고, 이를 이용하여 추가적인 약 자속 제어기나 전류 지령 생성기 없이 6-스텝 운전을 구현 할 수 있다.

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Study on Variable Systems for Compressor and Turbine and its Control Scheme (압축기 정익, 터빈 노즐 가변 메카니즘 및 제어기법 연구)

  • Kim, Sangjo;Kim, Donghyun;Bae, Kyoungwook;Kim, Dae-il;Son, Changmin;Kim, Kuisoon;Lee, Daewoo;Go, Jeungsang;Choi, Dong-Whan;Kim, Myungho;Min, Seongki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2015
  • In case of a gas turbine engine for supersonic operation, the engine have a wide range of operating inlet mass flow rate and required high performance such as thrust and fuel consumption. Therefore, variable system and its optimal control logic are essentially needed. In this work, a method for performance prediction of a gas turbine engine with variable system compressor and its control scheme were developed. Conceptual design of compact acuation system for the operation of the variable system was also conducted. The performance of a low-bypass ratio mixed flow turbofan engine was analyzed, and it was observed that the surge margin of the engine is improved at off-design condition by applying the control scheme.

타이타늄 재료와 무기체계

  • Heo, Seon-Mu
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.5 s.279
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    • pp.26-37
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    • 2002
  • 타이타늄은 융점이 높으며 공업용 합금 중 비강도가 가장 크고, 인체를 포함한 어떠한 산화성 및 환원성 분위기에서도 스테인리스강보다도 내식성이 탁월할 뿐 아니라, 극적온 특성 등 내환경성이 우수하다. 또한 질량효율이 크고, 낮은 열 팽창계수, 비자성 특성에 다양한 제작성을 겸비하였을 뿐 아니라, 정비유지를 감안한 수명 주기 비용이 우수한 타이타늄 재료는 방탄재, 전투차량, 야포, 소총 등 육상장비, 구축함, 항공모함, 잠수함 등 수상 및 수중장비, 가변익기 및 고정익기 등 군용길ㄹ 포함하는 항공 우주장비 등에 없어서는 안 되는 재료이다.

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Dual voltage regulations of single switch flyback converter using variable switching frequency (단일 스위치 플라이백 컨버터에서 가변스위칭 주파수를 이용한 이중 출력전압 제어)

  • Kim, Jin-woong;Ha, Jung-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.173-174
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 가변 스위칭 주파수를 이용하여 단일스위치 이중출력 플라이백 컨버터의 전압조정특성을 향상시키는 방법을 제안한다. 기존의 이중 출력 컨버터에서는 부하의 변화, 누설 인덕턴스나 자화 인덕턴스의 영향 때문에 두 개의 출력전압을 개별적으로 제어하기가 힘들다. 제안된 방법에서는 컨버터의 2차측에 조정된 필터를 추가함으로써, 스위칭 소자의 듀티비가 일정하더라도 스위칭주파수에 따라 다른 전압을 출력하도록 하였다. 따라서 듀티비 제어뿐 아니라 스위칭 주파수 제어로도 출력전압을 제어할 수 있기 때문에 어떠한 상황에서도 각각의 출력을 제어하는 것이 가능하다. 추가적인 능동소자 없이 필터만을 추가 하여 기존 플라이백 컨버터의 특징인 간결한 제어알고리즘과 회로구성을 유지하였다. 또한 프로토 타입의 이중출력 컨버터를 이용하여 제안된 방법의 성능 및 구현 가능성을 검증하였다.

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Effects of Variable Guide Vane Setting Angle on the Performance of Multi-Stage Axial Compressor (가변안내깃 설치각이 다단 축류압축기 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, JunYoung;Seo, JeongMin;Lim, HyungSoo;Choi, Bumseok;Choi, Taewoo;Choi, Jaeho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2016
  • Generally the variable guide vane is used to secure the sufficient operating point in the off-design condition. In this study the inlet guide vane, 1st and 2nd stators in a multi-stage axial compressor are movable to obtain the operating range. So the effects of variable guide vane setting angle on the performance of 2.5 stage axial compressor were investigated at 70 % and 90 % conditions of nominal rotating speed in this paper. The steady-state and unsteady numerical analyses were conducted at each operating condition. The performance map, lost efficiency and flow fields were compared.

Enhanced Normalized Subband Adaptive Filter with Variable Step Size (가변 스텝 사이즈를 가지는 개선된 정규 부밴드 적응 필터)

  • Chung, Ik Joo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.518-524
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a variable step size algorithm to enhance the normalized subband adaptive filter which has been proposed to improve the convergence characteristics of the conventional full band adaptive filter. The well-known Kwong's variable step size algorithm is simple, but shows better performance than that of the fixed step size algorithm. However, in case that large additive noise is present, the performance of Kwong's algorithm is getting deteriorated in proportion to the amount of the additive noise. We devised a variable step size algorithm which does not depend on the amount of additive noise by exploiting a normalized adaptation error which is the error subtracted and normalized by the estimated additive noise. We carried out a performance comparison of the proposed algorithm with other algorithms using a system identification model. It is shown that the proposed algorithm presents good convergence characteristics under both stationary and non-stationary environments.

Enhanced Pseudo Affine Projection Algorithm with Variable Step-size (가변 스텝 사이즈를 이용한 개선된 의사 인접 투사 알고리즘)

  • Chung, Ik-Joo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose an enhanced algorithm for affine projection algorithms which have been proposed to speed up the convergence of the conventional NLMS algorithm. Since affine projection (AP) or pseudo AP algorithms are based on the delayed input vector and error vector, they are complicated and not suitable for applying methods developed for the LMS-type algorithms which are based on the scalar error signal. We devised a variable step size algorithm for pseudo AP using the fact that pseudo AP algorithms are updated using the scalar error and that the error signal is getting orthogonal to the input signal. We carried out a performance comparison of the proposed algorithm with other pseudo AP algorithms using a system identification model. It is shown that the proposed algorithm presents good convergence characteristics under both stationary and non-stationary environments despites its low complexity.