• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가변감쇠

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A Variable Leakage Inductance Common-Mode Choke (누설인덕턴스 가변형 공통모드 초크코일)

  • Baek, Mi-Ran;Kim, Hee-Seung;Won, Jae-Sun;Ju, Jae-Chul;Oh, Dong-Sung;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Hong, Sung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.402-403
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    • 2011
  • EMI 필터 설계 시 주로 사용되는 공통모드 초크의 경우 자화 인덕턴스로부터 공통모드 노이즈 감쇠를, 누설 인덕턴스로부터 차동모드 노이즈 감쇠를 기대할 수 있다. 이때, 누설인덕턴스가 너무 클 경우 차동모드 노이즈 감쇠에는 우수하지만, 전기/전자제품이 슬림화됨에 따라 공통모드 초크의 누설 자속과 전원공급기를 덮고 있는 금속덮개 사이에 자계 간섭에 의한 진동/소음문제가 발생될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 누설자속을 조절할 수 있는 공통모드 초크의 코어형상 및 권선기법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 진동 및 소음을 제어할 수 있는 장점을 지니고 있다.

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The Optimum Design of Adaptive Channel Coding for Rain-Attenuation Compensation in Satellite Communication Systems (위성통신시스템에서 강우감쇠 보상을 위한 적응형 부호화 기법 최적 설계)

  • 김상명;최은아;장대익;정지원;오덕길
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.5B
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    • pp.572-581
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 위성통신에서 강우감쇠에 따라 가변 부호화율을 적용시킬 수 있는 적응형 부호화 기법에 대한 연구를 하였다. 따라서, 3bit 연판정을 적용한 Viterbi 복호기를 이용하여 QPSK와 TC-8PSK 신호를 복호할 수 있는 pragmatic TCM과 LSB 부호화 알고리즘에 대해 여러 부호화율에서 성능분석을 하였다. 또한 구현을 위한 최적의 파라미터를 설정하여 부호화율 2/3를 가지는 pragmatic TCM을 VHDL 모델링 하였다. 구현결과 PLEX10KE100EQC208-1 CPLD 칩으로 구현 가능하였으며, 42.36 Mbps의 복호 속도를 가진다. 실제 ASIC 설계시 CPLD 속도보다 약 5∼6배의 고속화가 가능하므로, 200 MHz 트렌스 폰더를 갖는 Ka 대역 초고속 위성통신 시스템에서 강우 감쇠에 대처하기 위한 적응형 트렐리스 부호화방식에 적용할 수 있다.

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Attenuator using Lossy Left-Handed Transmission Line and Vector Modulator Application (손실이 있는 Left-Handed 전송선로를 이용한 감쇠기와 벡터 변조기 응용)

  • Kim, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Ell-Kou;Kim, Young;Yoon, Young-Chul
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.399-405
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a design of attenuator based on meta-material structure and its application. The unit-cell attenuator based on the lossy transmission line consists of the CRLH(Composite Right/Left Handed) transmission line and PIN diodes to be controlled internal loss according to diode bias voltage to change resistance of diode. Also, to reduce the initial losses, there is used parallel connection of PIN diodes. To increase attenuations, it is connected a cascade unit-cell of attenuator with periodic structure. The attenuation quantities of unit-cell are about 10dB and phase variations are 15o maximum at 1.5 GHz ~ 2.5 GHz. Also, its application is represented a vector modulator.

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Use of Semi-active Tuned Mass Dampers for Vibration Control under Various Excitations (다양한 하중의 진동제어를 위한 준능동 TMD의 이용)

  • Kim, Hyun-Su;Kim, Seung-Jun;Lee, Dong-Guen
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.1 s.47
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2006
  • To dale, lots of types of tuned mass dampers are developed and investigated to reduce dynamic responses of a structure due to various causes. In this study, control performance of semi-active tuned mass damper(STMD), that can change the damping of tuned mass damper in real time based on structural responses, was investigated with respect to various types of excitation employing numerical simulation. Skyhook control algorithm was used to appropriately modulate the damping ratio of semi-active damper that composes STMD. The control effectiveness of a STMD under harmonic and random excitation were evaluated using a single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) structure in comparison with a conventional passive tuned mass damper (TMD). The robustness of a STMD and a passive TMD were compared along with the variation of the mass of a SDOF structure. The control performance of STMD using magnetorheological (MR) damper was also investigated in this study. Based on the numerical studios, it was shown that the control effectiveness of the STMD was significantly superior to that of a passive TMD with respect to harmonic and random excitation.

A Numerical Model for Wave Deformation around Coastal Structures in Variable Grids (가변격자체계에 의한 연안구조물 주변의 파랑변형모형)

  • 이동수;김태인
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1995
  • A numerical shallow water wave deformation model to solve unsteady mild slope equation was develope(1. The energy equation of Izumiya and Horikawa(1984) for wave breaking and bottom friction was incorporated to estimate more realistically energy damping resulted from wave breaking and reflection. A numerical scheme for variable grid spacings was also introduced to complement the defect of unsteady mild slope equation limiting the grid spacings. This model was tested and compared with the existing analytic solutions and physical modelings, and applied to a practical situation.

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Seismic Response Control of Structures Using Variable Stiffness and Variable Damping Devices (가변강성 및 가변감쇠 조절장치를 이용한 구조물의 지진응답제어)

  • 고현무;옥승용;우지영;박관순
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.449-456
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    • 2003
  • Hybrid semi-active control system is applied to improve the seismic peformance of the building structure against earthquake excitation and the LQR-based semi-active control algorithm is developed to tune the integrated stiffness/damping characteristics of the hybrid system complementarily. Numerical simulation for a 8-story shear building has been carried out to verify the applicability and effectiveness of the proposed method. Analysis results showed that the hybrid system can be a compromising solution to the seismic response control problem, compared with conventional variable stiffness or variable damping systems. Comparison results proved that the proposed algorithm can perform refined tuning of the stiffness and damping coefficients of the hybrid semi-active control system better than sliding mode control algorithm.

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Performance Investigation of Semi-Active Damper Considering Mass Modeling of Functional Fluid (작동유체 질량을 고려한 유연우주트러스구조물 제진용 반능동 댐퍼의 성능분석)

  • Oh, Hyun-Ung;Choi, Young-Jun;Lee, Kyong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.450-456
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    • 2009
  • Semi-active vibration control is one of the attractive control methods for space application due to its robustness as passive damping system and much higher damping performance than passive system. In this paper, performance investigation of semi-active damper considering a mass modeling of functional fluid inside of the damper has been performed. Numerical investigation results confirmed that the damper model considering the fluid mass is effective for vibration suppression performance at a relatively low viscosity range of functional fluid. Based on the analysis results, design method to enhance the performance of semi-active damper has been proposed.

Seismic Response Control of Structures Using Decentralized Response-Dependent MR Dampers (분산제어식 응답의존형 MR 감쇠기를 이용한 구조물의 지진응답제어)

  • Youn, Kyung-Jo;Min, Kyung-Won;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.761-767
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    • 2007
  • In centralized control system, complicated control systems including sensors, power supply and dampers should be required to satisfy the target response of large-scale structures. The practical applications of the centralized control system, however, is very difficult due to high order finite element model of structures, uncertainty of models, and limitations of the excitation system. In this study, the decentralized response-dependent MR damper of which magnetic field is automatically modulated according to the displacement or velocity transferred to the damper without any sensing and computing systems. this decentralized response-dependent MR damper are investigated according to the ranges of relative magnitude between the control force of MR damper and the story shear force of structures by nonlinear time history analysis. Finally, its performance is compared with centralized LQR algorithm which is used in general centralized control theory for a three story building structure.