• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가리비

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A Study on the Fashion Design of Hanji(Korean traditional paper) Textile Using the Formative Features of Scallop (가리비의 조형성을 이용한 한지직물 의상 디자인 연구)

  • Kwon, Min-Jung;Yu, Kum-Wha
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.149-163
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    • 2011
  • Hanjisa(Korean paper yarn), a new material made from the traditional Korean paper, has been developed through local R&D efforts, reflecting the current trend highly valuing environmental friendly. This new material is considered suitable for the 21C lifestyle and culture pursuing improved quality of human life and the environment. Therefore, this study aims to widely make known the originality and functions of the environmentally friendly Korean paper yarn, as well as to increase its commercial value. Furthermore, a new category of apparel design is presented by studying painting dyeing based on transformational tuck techniques and wax resist dyeing with formative features of repeated lines and rhythms of shells in order to implement three-dimensional and decorative artistic expressions. The texture of the Korean cotton paper yarn was particularly suitable to employ tuck and dyeing techniques Which express formative features of shell. Also, the material was useful for expressing the three-dimensional feelings with repeated curves and cross sections of shells. Moreover, paraffin resist dyeing and stitch techniques were used in order to avoid monotony and the images of shells visually materialized. Through the results stated above, this study could explore how to overcome obstacles to globalization of the Korean modern apparel such as its uniqueness, limit of materials or absense of internationality by applying modern design to the Korean paper fabrics. In the future, it is expected that more manufactures could produce and supply the new materials so as to make widely known the originality of the Korean paper fabrics and develop the material into a popular organic product fitting the modern lifestyle.

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The Effects of Fertilization Level on the Growth and Oil Quality in Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) (참깨의 생육 및 함유율에 미치는 시비량의 영향)

  • 서관석;조재성;최창열
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1986
  • Experiments were conducted to know the inorganic compound absorption of leaf, and the organic component, oil content, fatty acid composition of seeds by different fertilizer levels and growth stage of Pungn-yeonggage. Ripening rate and seed yield were highest under the standard of nitrogen fertilizer level. Nitrogen and potassium amount of leaves were highest at 20 days after seedlings, but there was no difference in phosphate between growth stages. Absorptions of nitrogen and potassium were increased by applying double amount of nitrogen fertilizer. Oleic fatty acid content was found highest under the double amount of nitrogen, phosphate and potassium fertilizer level, and linoleic fatty acid content was increased with double amount of phosphate fertilizer level.

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Seasonal Variations of Digestive Diverticula in the Scallop, Patinopecten yessoensis (가리비, Patinopecten yessoensis 소화맹낭의 계절변화)

  • Chang, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Aquaculture
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 1991
  • The seasonal variations of digestive diverticula in the scallop, Patinopecten yessoensis culturing by sowing method were studied by microscopic observations and individual measuring of the shells collected monthly from Abashiri Bay located in Hokkaido, Japan. Digestive diverticula index revealed the seasonal variations which showed the highest value in May and July, and the lowest value in December through April. The highest number of tubules per $mm^{2}$in the preparation of digestive diverticula was counted in March. But, in September and October the number of tubules decreased to the lowest value. The relationship between gonad index(X) and percent of lipid tubule(Y) as an indicator for the transference of lipid in digestive diverticula into the gonad was expressed by an exponential equation, $Y=145.6X^{-0793}$. It was suggested that the lipid in digestive diverticula showed the seasonal variations might be transferred into the gonad.

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Evaluation of the Parameters of Soil Potassium Supplying Power for Predicting Yield Response, K2O Uptake and Optimum K2O Application Levels in Paddy Soils. -II. Determination of Potassium Supplying Power by Gapon equation and Kas/Kai and Response to K2O application (수도(水稻)의 가리시비반응(加里施肥反應)과 시비량추정(施肥量推定)을 위한 가리공급력(加里供給力) 측정방법(測定方法) 평가(評價) -II. Gapon식(式)과 Kas/Kai에 의한 가리공급력(加里供給力) 측정(測定)과 시비반응(施肥反應))

  • Park, Yang-Ho;Ahn, Su-Bong;Park, Chon-Suh
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 1984
  • In order to predict the possible fertilizer requirement from the K supplying capacity of soil, the relative K activity ratio, Kas/Kai and Gapon coefficients, KG. were determined for the soil samples before flooding and at heading stage of rice in pot experiment. These parameters assumed as the K supplying capacity of soils were discussed through correlation with other factors such as grain yields or the amounts of $K_2O$ uptake by the rice plant. The results may be summarized as follows: 1. The KGo values in soils before flooding were 7.8, 6.6, and 7.1, whereas the Kas/Kai values were 1.37, 1.26 and 2.11, respectively, in clay, loam and sandy loam soils. 2. The significant yield responses to the application of potassium fertilizer were observed whenever the KG values in soils at heading stage become larger to the original KG values, regardless of any levels of fertilizer application. 3. The linear correlations between the exchangeable cation ratios [Kex./(Ca+Mg) ex.:me/100g] in soils and the potassium activity ratios ($[K^+]/\sqrt{[Ca^{{+}{+}}+Mg^{{+}{+}}]}$: mole/l) in equilibrium solutions were observed with different linear gradients according to the soil properties. 4. The Kas/Kai in the soils, estimated prior to the experiment, showed high correlations with the grain yields or the amounts of $K_2O$ uptake in the all treatments, while the Kas/Kai and the KGo in the soils at heading stage showed high correlations with the grain yields or the amounts of $K_2O$ uptake in only N 15 Kg/10a treatments. 5. The Kas/Kai and the KGo values determined in the soil at heading stage of rice showed high negative correlation each other and they could be used as soil factors for predicting potassium fertilizer requirement.

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Effects of Silicate and Potassium Application on the Yield of Rice Irrigated with Polluted Water and Underground Water (벼에 대한 오염관개수(汚染灌漑水) 및 지하수(地下水) 관개시(灌漑時) 규산(珪酸)과 가리(加里)의 시용효과)

  • Lee, Ki-Sang
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.304-307
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    • 1993
  • An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of silicate and potassium application on the yield of rice irrigated with polluted water and ground water. 1. The most important component affecting plant growth in polluted water was $NH_4-N$. 2. Rice grain yield was increased by silicate and potassium application, and yield increase of silicate and potassium was higher than that of single application of silicate and potassium. 3. The ratios of $SiO_2$/T-N and $K_2O$/T-N in shoot of rirc plant increased with silicate and potassium application, but the absorption of nitrogen by rice plant was decreased. 4. Lodging index was increased by the application of polluted water, and the application of silicate and potassium reduced the lodging.

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Reproductive Cycle of the Bay Scallop, ArEopecten irradians Transplanted from China (중국에서 이식한 해만가리비, Argopecten irradians의 생식주기)

  • Oh Bong Se;Jung Choon Goo;Kim Sung Yeon;Kim Sook Yang;Chung Ee Yung
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2002
  • Reproductive cycle of the bay scallop, Argopecten irradians, transplanted from China on 16 August 1996, was investigated monthly until August 1997 in the Deukyang Bay, Jangheung-gun, Jeollanam-do, Korea. Sexuality of this species is hermaphrodite and oviparous, Monthly changes in the soft part weight index and adductor muscle weight (g) began to increase from October and reached the maximum in November, and then the values gradually decreased from December to August, The gonadosomatic index (GI) began to increase in March and reached the maximum in April. Thereafter, the values gradually decreased from May to December, The reproductive cycle of this species, transplanted in the south coast of Korea could be divided into 5 successive stages; early active (October to February), late active (November to May), ripe (February to May), spawning (May to June) with a peak in May, and spent/inactive stage (June to August).

Morphometric Characteristics of Torrent Catfish (Amblycipitidae) in Korea (퉁가리과(Amblycipitidae) 어류 계측형질 특징)

  • Park, In-Seok;Seol, Dong-Won;Kang, Eon-Jong;Kim, Chi-Hong
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2006
  • A closely associated set of characteristics was analyzed using both classical and truss dimensions to discriminate the morphometric traits of three species of torrent catfish (Amblycipitidae) in Korea. After arcsine square root transformation, 18 measurements relative to the standard length and three measurements relative to the head length of each species of torrent catfish were compared statistically. Classical and truss dimensions of each of four morphometric traits showed higher values in the bullhead torrent catfish, Liobagrus obesus, than the Korean and south torrent catfish (L. andersoni and L. mediadiposalisa, respectively; P<0.05). Truss dimensions of three morphometric traits were higher in the bullhead and Korean torrent catfish than in the south torrent catfish (P<0.05). There were no significant differences in six morphometric traits among these Amblycipitidae. The dimensions used in this study may be useful as taxonomic indicators to discriminate species of Liobagrus in Korea.