• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가공 표면

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Characteristics of Surface Roughness According to Wire Vibration Wire-cut Electric Discharge Machining of Aluminum Alloy 6061(II) (알루미늄 합금 6061에서 와이어 진동부가에 의한 와이어 컷 방전가공에 따른 표면 거칠기 특성(II))

  • Ryu, Cheong-Won;Choi, Seong-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2015
  • Recently, high-efficiency machining in the production of high-value products with a complex shape has constantly been required with the need for hybrid machining. In this study, in addition to the wire-cut E.D.M. and vibration used to present the possibility of a hybrid process by carrying out the aluminum alloy experiment, the hybrid process determines the nature of the surface. The selected experimental parameters are horizontality, waveform, amplitude, peak current, and frequency. The experimental results give guidelines for selecting reasonable machining parameters. The surface roughness was improved by about 20% with increases in the amplitude of the vibration.

Characteristics of Surface Roughness in the Wire-Cut Electric Discharge Cutting Conditions of Aluminium Alloy 2024 (알루미늄 합금 2024에서 와이어 컷 방전가공조건에 따른 표면 거칠기 특성)

  • Lee, Soon-Kwan;Ryu, Cheong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2012
  • Currently, the aircraft industry, aircraft parts as well as airframe have been developed in producing, the aircraft parts and fuselages have been produced the product by cutting rather than forging and casting because of the residual stress and stress concentration. In this study, the aircraft is being used in many parts of aluminium alloy 2024 in wire-cut E.D.M. The selected experimental parameters are peak current, no-load voltage, off time and feed rate. It is found that cutting mountain part on surface roughness of the curve 0.3mm than 0.25mm diameter wire electrode is stable in many uniform distribution.

Effect of EDM Conditions when wire-EDM for Titanium Alloy (티타늄합금의 와이어 방전가공시 방전가공 조건의 영향)

  • 김종업;왕덕현;이윤경;김원일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2001
  • Titanium alloy conducted in this experimental study has superior corrosive resistant and is mainly used in aerospace, automotive and petro-chemical industries. It is also treated with important materials of domestic goods due to improvement of the standard of living. In this study specimens were processed in the wire EDM after annealing, solution treatment and aging. Results were obtained through repeated experments of main rough process and finish process with the change of process parameters. Processing characteristics such as surface hardness, surfaces roughness, shape of processed surface and components were measured. The results confirmed that the above mentioned elements were improved in accordance with the number of process. Therefore, the optimal wire EDM condition in accord with processing characteristics is proposed in this experiment.

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Effects of Machining Methods on the Surface Characteristics of Die Steel STD11 (금형강 STD11의 가공방법이 표면특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Kea-Kwang;Nam, Won-Jong;Lee, Yong-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2004
  • The performance and life of a die are influenced by the machining methods. In order to examine the effects of machining methods on surface charactenstics, simple experiments are devised and performed. A die steel STD11, commonly used as a die material in press working, is selected. Three ways of machining methods to manufacture a die are considered. Those are (1) milling and then grinding, (2) wire-cut electric discharge dachining (W-EDM) and (3) heat treatment after W-EDM. The resulting surface roughnesses are measured. Also, the changes of surface microstructures are investigated using the scanning electron microscope(SEM) with energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer(EDS) and the results are discussed in details.

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Prediction of Surface Roughness using double ANN and the Efficient Machining Database Building Scheme in High Speed Machining (고속가공에서 2중 신경망을 이용한 표면거칠기 예측과 가공DB 구축 효율화 방안)

  • 원종률;남성호;유송민;이석우;최헌종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.411-415
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a double artificial neural network (ANN) approach and the efficient machining database building scheme are presented for the prediction of surface roughness in high-speed machining. In this approach, 4 machining parameters and used for the prediction of cutting force components, and the combinations of 4 parameters and the predicted cutting force components are finally used for the prediction of surface roughness. The experimental results comparing the these results with the predicted values using simple 4 input nodes have been also investigated to verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

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Simulation of Machined Surface Considering Acceleration Signal in High Speed End Milling (고속 엔드밀 가공시 가속도 신호를 고려한 가공표면의 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Gi-Yong;Gang, Myeong-Chang;Lee, Deuk-U;Kim, Jeong-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.228-234
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    • 2001
  • To obtain precise machined surface and high productivity in machining, high speed end milling has beed studied recently. Though high speed end milling is explicitly effective for precision surface generation geometrically, tool deflection, chatter vibration and frequency characteristics of end milling system deteriorate the theoretical surface. In this study, simulation algorithm and programming method are suggested to simulate machined surface using acceleration signal in high speed end milling. This simulation is conducted by considering vibrational effect of spindle system which was not considered by other investigators. Good agreements were obtained between simulated results and experimental results.

Surface Quality Improvements on the Spherical Shaped Mold using Ball End Milling (볼 엔드밀을 이용한 금형 구면 가공의 표면품질 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Il-Woo;Hwang, Jong-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2020
  • Various machining methods are being studied to improve the processing quality of the spherical R shape in press die. In this paper, we confirmed that changes in machining quality were associated with changes in cutting direction, path, and cutting angle, which are commonly used in the machining of molds. We obtained a surface roughness graph with each condition change in one specimen using an instrument that measured geometry and surface roughness simultaneously. The results of the study showed that the best surface roughness in the finish cut of the spherical surface was obtained using upward pick feed machining.

Effects of cutting condition on surface roughness in the spiral up milling of aluminum alloy (알루미늄 합금의 스파이럴 상향가공 시 절삭조건이 표면거칠기에 미치는 영향)

  • Chun, Se-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2014
  • The spiral up milling of an aluminum alloy was performed in this study. In accordance with the cutting condition, the surface roughness behavior and significance of the research with regard to specific factors were analyzed. The cutting speed, feed, and depth of the cut were found to be statistically significant. A higher cutting speed improved the surface roughness. On the other hand, as the feed and depth of the cut increase, the surface roughness decreases. An interaction effect between the feed and depth of the cut was detected. According to the surface roughness in relation to the cutting conditions, the model showed non-linear behavior.

Prediction of Surface Roughness in Hole Machining Using an Endmill (엔드밀을 활용한 홀 가공 시 표면거칠기 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Chun, Se-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2019
  • Helical machining is an efficient method for machining holes using an endmill. In this study, a surface roughness prediction model was constructed for improving the productivity of hole machining. Experiments were conducted to form holes by the helical machining of AL6061-T4 aluminum sheets and correlation analysis was performed to examine the relationships between the variables based on the measured results. Meanwhile, a regression analysis technique was used to construct and evaluate the prediction model. Through these analyses, the parameter which has the greatest influence on the surface roughness when the hole is formed by the helical machining is the feed, followed by the number of revolutions of the endmill. Moreover, for the axial feed of the endmill, it was concluded that the influence of the surface roughness is small compared to the other two parameters but it is a factor worth considering to improve the accuracy when constructing the predictive model.

Correlation between Surface Roughness and Vibration in Slot Milling of AL7075-T6 (AL7075-T6의 슬롯가공 시 표면거칠기와 진동의 상관관계에 관한 연구)

  • Chun, Se-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated the characteristics and relationship between surface roughness and vibration according to the cutting conditions in the slot milling of AL7075-T6. The spindle speed, feed, and depth of cut were selected as independent variables and the amplitude of acceleration and surface roughness as dependent variables. Feed affected the surface roughness. As the spindle speed increased, the amplitude of vibration increased in the direction perpendicular to the feed direction. In addition, the amplitude of vibration and surface roughness showed a negative correlation. Under a given feed, the surface roughness improved as the vibration increased.