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Development of sorting system on cut-flower of rose and chrysanthemum using computer vision (컴퓨터시각을 이용한 절화류 정밀 선별시스템 개발)

  • 최승묵;서상룡;조남홍;이영희;박종률;김재규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2002
  • 화훼산업은 타 작목에 비해 소득이 높은 반면, 노동 및 자본 집약적 산업으로서 국민 소득이 증가하고 도시화와 산업화가 이루어질수록 자연에 대한 문화적 욕구가 증대되어 소득 작목으로서의 발전 가능성이 매우 높다. 특히 절화류는 수출유망 작목으로 1999년에는 6,700톤을 수출하여 전년대비 177.7%가 증가하였으며, 장미와 국화의 수출 증가율은 타 품목에 비해 높은 편으로 국화는 800.3%, 장미는 104.0%로 꾸준히 증가하고 있다. (중략)

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A Study of Selection of the Growth Potential Agricultural Products in Ulsan City (지역농산물의 성장 유망 작목의 선정을 위한 연구 - 울산시를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Chul-Wook;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Journal of agriculture & life science
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we performed to select the high growth potential agri-products in Ulsan City, Korea. For this, we carried out the location quotient and the regional growth rate differential analyses using the cultivated area data and the agricultural output data in 2000, 2005 and 2007. The location quotient analysis revealed that rice, pear and persimmon were classified as specialized agri-products. These results would be useful to reflect on a short-term policy in support for the agricultural activities of the local farmers because the specialized agri-products occupy a relatively high proportion in the region. In addition, the regional growth rate differential analysis showed that strawberries, persimmon, potatoes, corn and sweet potato are classified as growing agri-products whereas pear is classified as a competitive agri-product in the analysis based on agricultural output from 2000 to 2007. Based on cultivated area, strawberries, potatoes and corn are classified as growing agri-products whereas sweet potato is classified as a competitive agri-product. These results would be beneficial to establish a long-term agricultural policy in Ulsan City because these agri-products are further supported by the time series analysis, considering the nationwide trends and the production activities reflecting the preferences of consumers and the willingness of producers.

Economic Evaluations of Facility Farms by the Introduction of Mango Ultra-High Density Pot Cultivation (망고 초밀식 화분재배 도입 시설농가의 경제성 평가)

  • Jeong, U Seok;Kim, Seongsup
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.279-290
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    • 2021
  • This study evaluated the economic feasibility of facility farms according to the introduction of the ultra-high density pot cultivation (UHDPC) for mango. The basic model was selected as a representative farmhouse case in the Jeonnam region, and seven scenarios for conventional crops were tested. The economic feasibility of crop switching was analyzed through partial budget analysis (PBA). The PBA analysis results were supplemented by adding a sensitivity analysis and a break-even point (BEP) analysis. As a result of the analyses, it was found that crop conversion was economical because the increase in the profit coefficient was greater than the increase in the loss coefficient due to the introduction of mango for all conventional crops. The economics of introducing mango was more sensitive to changes in gross income than to changes in cost items. The results show the detailed conditions of crop selection according to the conditions and preferences of individual farms by presenting the direction of increase and decrease by budget item and information on the amount of increase or decrease. In particular, the BEP analysis result, which is about half of the farms case, is significant in that it presents the minimum target value according to production and market risks.

동서 농산물 협력체계 구축 방안

  • Lee, Sang-Hak
    • Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science
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    • v.2
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 1998
  • 경남 및 전남지방은 산업에 있어서 농업의 비중이 상대적으로 큰 지역이다. 두 지방의 농업의 특성은 큰 차이는 없으나, 전남 지역이 농가인구, 호당 경지면적이 넓다. 영농 형태별로는 전남 지역이 수도, 전작의 비중이 크며, 경남지역은 과수, 채소, 화훼, 축산 등 소득작목의 비중이 높다. 농업기반에 대하여 보면, 농업진흥 지역비율은 경남 53.7%, 전남 64.8%이며 수리답율은 81.9% 76.1%, 경지정리율은 76.1%, 68.4%로 경남지역이 유리한 기반을 갖고 있다. 작목별 특화도를 보면 경남 지역은 맥류, 서류, 앙파, 마늘, 감, 화훼류 등이 높으며, 전남 지역은 맥류,두류, 마늘, 양파, 감, 참깨 등이 높게 나타나고 있다. 지역내 수급현황을 보면 경남지역은 미곡, 두류, 무, 배추, 고추, 사과, 포도, 복숭아 등이 부족하며, 서류, 마늘, 양파, 배 등이 과잉이고, 전남지역은 대부분이 과잉이며 사과, 포도, 복숭아 등이 부족하다. 지역간 농업협력은 상호 과부족인 농산물의 교역이나 비교우위가 있는 작목에 특화함으로써 서로 이익을 누리는 방안과 타 지역이나 해외 진출에 있어서 공동보조를 취하는 것으로 생각할 수 있다. 이에 대한 구체적 빙안으로서는 무엇보다 양 지역농업 및 농민에 대한 상호 이해가 이뤄져야 하며, 이를 전제로, 지역별 비교우위가 분명한 품목에 대하여 상호 우선적으로 구매할 수 있도록 하는 등 상호 교역을 지원하며, 농산물 수급 불균형으로 인한 가격파동을 예방하기 위하여 계획생산, 계획 유통이 불가피한 만큼 농협, 농민단체, 지방정부간의 농업정보의 공유와 조정 채널을 구축하고, 지역간 직거래 활성화하고 서로의 이해를 돕기 위한 농산물 장터 등 장소와 기회를 제공하며, 해외수출 시장 개척을 위한 공동 노력, 농업기술의 상호 교류 등이 필요하다.

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Design and Implementation of Mobile Application for Field-specific Early Warning of Agrometeorological Hazards (농장별 기상위험 조기경보를 위한 모바일 어플리케이션 설계 및 구현)

  • Shin, Y.S.;Park, J.H.;Kim, S.K.;Kang, W.S.;Han, Y.K.;Kim, D.J.;Kim, S.O.;Kim, J.H.;Shim, K.M.
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.180-194
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    • 2017
  • Agricultural hazards management technology, which would allow individual farms to respond preemptively, has been developed. A preliminary system developed in the previous study provides precise weather forecasts by farms, notification of weather hazards by crops and delivery of response guidelines (http://www.agmet.kr). Although the GIS map-based alarm system has been implemented for a number of farmers and their farms, its user interface was not designed for individual users who seek information at their farms. In this study, we have developed a mobile application to provide early warnings of weather hazards up to 10 days in advance. A set of information including field-specific weather, crop growth stages and weather hazard alerts can be delivered to individual farmers through their mobile phone. This would guide users to access the map-based system using their smartphone to obtain field-specific weather information by the growth stage of cultivated crops. This would help the farmers make the better use of the existing weather-hazard GIS map-based alarm system.

Selection of Promising 'Ssam' Vegetable for Summer Production in Highland (고랭지 여름출하용 유망 쌈채소 선발)

  • Jang, Suk-Woo;Kim, Won-Bae;Ryu, Kyoung-Ou
    • Horticultural Science & Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.140-144
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    • 2001
  • Field investigations were initiated to determine possible new 'ssam' vegetable that could be grown during the summer season in highland. Korean 'ssam' means cooked rice in vegetables. The 'ssam' vegetable is called that those leaves has been used for wrapping at meal. Seventeen leafy vegetables were studied, including chard (Beta vulgaris L. var. flavescens DC.), leaf broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. var. italica), Chinese leek (Allium tuberosum Rottl.), Japanese hornwort (Cryptotaenia japonica Hassk), red leaf mustard (Brassica juncea L.), green leaf mustard (Brassica juncea L.), leaf parsley (Petroselinum crispum Nijim), pakchoi (Brassica campestris L. ssp. chinensis Jusl.) tatsoi (Brassica campestris var. narisoma), kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala), collard (Brassica oleracea var. acephala), Korean mint (Agastache rugosa O. Kuntze), romaine lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. var. longifolia Lam.), red leaf chicory (Cichorium intybus L. var. folisum), red chicory (Cichorium intybus L. var. folisum), green leaf chicory (Cichorium intybus L. var. folisum), and sprouting broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. var. italica). Date of the first harvest in 1999 was July 10th in chard, leaf broccoli, red mustard, mustard, leaf parsley, pakchoi, tatsoi, kale, collard, Korean mint, red leaf chicory, red chicory, green leaf chicory, and sprouting broccoli. Date of the first harvest for Chinese leek, Japanese hornwort, and romaine lettuce was from the middle of June to the late of August. Based on ratings on marketable yield, we found good leaf shape, taste and yield in chard, red leaf mustard, green leaf mustard, pakchoi, tatsoi, romaine lettuce, red leaf chicory, red chicory, and green leaf chicory. Even though the most of all these vegetables were obtained high scores by test panels in shape, taste and quality, but some of them revealed inadequate leaf size as a 'ssam' vegetable. That problem will be solved by control of harvesting time. On the basis of this observation, chard, red leaf mustard, green leaf mustard, pakchoi, tatsoi, romaine lettuce, red leaf chicory, red chicory, and green leaf chicory were rated as promising 'ssam' vegetable by analysis of profits, adaptation, and quality.

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