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검색결과 3건 처리시간 0.016초

인터뷰를 활용한 무용작품연구 (A Study of Dance Using Interview)

  • 조선영
    • 트랜스-
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    • 제7권
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 새로운 커뮤니케이션 미디어의 사회적 파급효과와 영향력이 매우 크다는 것을 인식하고'인터뷰'를 소재로 한 무용과 미디어의 접목을 시도한 현대무용작품들이 독자적인 방식으로 무용예술의 가치를 담아낼 수 있다는 가전제하에서 출발하고자 한다. 현재 많은 예술단체들과 안무가들은 관객에게 효과적으로 다가가기 위해 점진적으로 새로운 안무기법과 형식에 대해 깊이 고민하며 관객들의 관념을 일깨우고 있다. 이러한 변화는 기술 진전에 따른 다변화를 이끌어내고 21세기의 산업화와 무용관객을 개발해 무대를 확장시키고 무용예술을 향유할 콘텐츠로써 그 의미와 가치가 있다고 할 수 있겠다. 따라서 인터뷰를 활용한 국·내외 무용작품들을 문헌과 영상을 통해 분석하고 결론적으로 무용작품에서 인터뷰라는 소재가 어떠한 안무방식으로 활용되고 있는가를 살펴보고 그 효과성을 제시하는 탐구적 연구가 될 것이다.

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공연예술로서 무용의 '생명적 기능'에 관한 연구 (A study on 'Life-giving function' of Dance as a performing arts)

  • 김지원
    • 공연문화연구
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    • 제33호
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    • pp.195-222
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 지속적인 움직임의 힘으로부터 이루어내는 생명적 기능이야말로 무용예술을 이루는 근원적 활동이라 말하고 있다. 특히 무용예술을 흔히 가장 원초적이고도 직감적인 예술로 규정하면서 감정과 신체와의 조화로 '지각(의식)-신체'에 관해 논한다. 이는 무용의 단순한 형태의 운동성을 보는 것이 아니라, 그 힘이 얽히고 모여 이루어내는 또 다른 생명력으로서 무용을 예술로서 규정짓고 있는 것이다. 즉 무용은 무대에서의 시공을 초월하는 주체의 발로로서 하나의 내면적 의식을 표출하는 예술임을 강조한다. 따라서 무용이라는 예술을 제대로 이해하고자 할 때 무용의 어떠한 속성이 예술로서 의미를 규정하며 창작적 표현을 드러내는지 주목한다. 이를 '무용의 생명적 기능'으로 보고 무용예술을 수용하는 관객의 태도뿐 아니라 창작을 실현하는 무용예술에 대한 근원적 이해를 도모하고자 하였다. 그럼으로써 안무의 창조적 생각과 공감의 형성, 무용예술을 어떻게 바라봐야 하는지 숙고해 보았다. 이러한 연구는 무용예술의 움직임의 표현과 기능에 대한 미학적이면서도 체계적인 검토를 위한 이론적 방법론의 하나이다.

얀 라우어스(Jan Lauwers) 공연의 탈서사적 특징들 -<이사벨라의 방(Isabella's Room)>, <랍스터 가게(The Lobster Shop)>, <사슴의 집(Deer House)>을 중심으로- (The post-epic characteristics in Jan Lauwers' theatre -, and -)

  • 남지수
    • 한국연극학
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    • 제48호
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    • pp.447-484
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to analyze the characteristics of post-epic theatre in the Belgian theatre director Jan Lauwers' trilogy titled in "Happy Face/Sad Face": (2004), (2006) and (2008). I regard that it played a very important junction for him to create his own theatrical style compared to earlier years. From this period, Lauwers has tried to create his original plays in order to concentrate the story of our era and has showed to combine a variety of media such as dance, installation, video, singing etc. In this context, I would like to study his own theatricality from the three perspectives of dramaturgy, directing and acting largely based on Hans-Thies Lehmann's theory of post-epic theatre, who pointed out the significance of Lauwer's theatrical leading role very early. First, from the dramaturgical point of view, we need to pay attention to the theme of translunary death; where the living and the dead coexist on the stage. In fact, death is the theme that Lauwers has been struggling to research for quite long time. In his trilogy, the dead never exits the stage. The dead, who is not a representative tragic character, even meddles the things among or with the living and provide comments to people. As a consequence, it happens to reduce a dramaturgical strong tension, leads depreciation of suspense and produces humanism in a way. This approach helps to create his unique comical theatrical atmosphere even though he deals with the contemporary tragic issues such as war, horror and death. Second, from the directing point of view, it is worth to take a look at the polyphonic strategy in terms to applying various media. Among all the things, the arts of dancing and singing in chorus are actively applied in Lauwer's trilogy. The dance is used in individual and microscopic way, on the other hand, singing shows collective and is a macroscopic quality. The dance is the representing media to show Lauwer's simultaneous microscopic mise-en-scene. While main plot takes place around the center-stage, actors perform a dance around the off-centered stage. Instead of exiting from the stage during the performance, the actors would continue dance -sometimes more like movements- around the off-centered stage. This not only describes the narrative, but also shows how each character is engaged to the main plot or incident, and how they look into it as a character. Its simultaneous microscopic mise-en-scene intends to function such as: showing a variety moments of lives, amplifying some moments or incidents, revealing character's emotion, creating illusionary theatrical atmosphere and so on. Meanwhile, singing simple lyrics and tunes are an example of the media to stimulate the audiences' catharsis. As the simple melody lingers in the audiences' mind, it ends up delivering a theatrical message or theme after the performance. This message would be transferred from the singing in chorus functions as a sort of leitmotive in order to make an impression to the audience. This not only richens their emotion but also creates an illusionary effect. Third, from the acting perspective, I'd like to point out the "detachment" aesthetic which Lehmann has pointed out. The actors never go deep into the drama by consistently doing recognize a theatrical illusion. The audience happens to pay attention to their presence through the actor's deliberate gesture, business, movement, rhythm, language, dance etc. The actors are against forming closed action by speaking in various languages or by revealing deliberately stage directions or acts, and by creating expressive mise-en-scene with multiple media. As a consequent, the stage can be transformed to not a metaphoric but a metonymic place. These actions are the ultimate intention for a direct effect to the audience. So to speak, Lauwers uses the anti-illusionary theatrical method: the scenes of fantastic death, interruption of singing and dance, speaking many kinds of languages, acting in detachment-status and so on. These strategies function to make cracks in spectators' desire who has a desire to construct a linear narrative. I'd like to say that it is the numerous potentiality to let the reality penetrate though and collide the reality with a fiction. By doing so, it induces for spectators to see the reality in the fiction. As Lehmann says, "when theatre presents itself as a sketch and not as a finished painting, the spectators are given the chance to feel their own presence, to reflect on it, and to contribute to the unfinished character themselves". In this sense the spectators can perform an objective criticism on our society and world in Lauwer's theatre because there are a number of gaps and cracks in his theatrical illusion where reality can penetrate. This is also the point that we can find out the artists' responsibility in this era of our being.