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Analysis of User's Impact on Vegetation Structure Changes and User's Psychology in Odongdo Island of Hallyo-Haesang National Park (오동도(梧桐島)에서의 이용객(利用客)에 의한 식생구조(植生構造) 변화(變化) 및 이용자(利用者) 심리분석(心理分析)에 관(關)한 연구)

  • Park, Myong Kyu;Lee, Kyong Jae;Park, In Hyeop
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.76 no.4
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    • pp.397-409
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    • 1987
  • This study was executed to analyze the user's impact on vegetation structure changes and user's psychology in Odongdo Island of Hallyo-Haesang National Park. Five sites were sampled for vegetation structure changes vi the study area according to the extent of impact observed. Also user's psychology was studied through questionnaire with the visitors and 366 answers were collected at random sampling in May, 1986. Evergreen broad-leaved forest, i.e. Machilus thunbergii, Cinnamomum camphora, and Camellia japonica forest, took possession of 32.5% (3.91ha) of total forest area when condisering the actual vegetation. Camellia japonica community covered 40.0% (4.72ha) and Sasa coreana community took possession of 41.8% (5.02ha). The area of environmental impact grade 3 and 4 area covered 44.3% of total forest area and it should be restored because self-repair seemed to be impossible. The evergreen broad-leaved forest was destoryed seriously with no younger trees in middle and lower layers by overuse impact and would be bared soon. So the preservation of autochthonous flora is required by the control of the number of users. It was shown that most of visitors come on holidays and Sunday and places which were favorably impressed were shown as the area of showing the sea and Camellia forest. Overall levels of satisfaction was comparatively low, consequently 55% of visitors were satisfied. This level of satisfaction was associated with number of users, landscape of forest and number of facilities.

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