• Title/Summary/Keyword: (사회)취약계층

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Smart home CCTV Using Object Detection (객체 인식을 이용한 스마트 홈 CCTV)

  • Koo, Bon-Sang;Jung, Gu-Hyun;Kim, A-Hyun;Lee, Ho-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.312-314
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    • 2020
  • 사회적 취약계층을 화재, 재난 등의 위협뿐만 아니라 프라이버시 침해로부터도 보호할 수 있는 지능형 스마트 홈 CCTV이다. 해당 연구는 소프트웨어 중심의 작품으로 어떠한 CCTV에도 적용할 수 있도록 하였다.

Findings of Core Elements for Library Outreach Model of Social Workers in the Library (사회복지 전문가 참여형 도서관 아웃리치 모델 개발을 위한 핵심 요소 도출)

  • Lee, Hyewon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.363-390
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    • 2018
  • The libraries and social welfare centers carry out various programs for the information poor. The libraries have focused on accessing and utilizing information, while social welfare centers have centered on improving the quality of life. This study have investigated as follows. Firstly, this study examined the cooperation model between libraries and social welfare centers or librarians and social workers in public libraries in Korea and California, USA, and analyzed the international library policies and guidelines in literature review. Through the definition of terms and related concepts, we confirmed the range of the information poor in this study. Secondly, this study executed to interview librarians and social workers in Korea and USA about the way of cooperation for the information poor. These interviews have been understood the public library outreach programs in California and the program of the National Library for Children and Young Adults' Out of School Youth Reading Program (2018). Finally, this study suggested the core elements to be considered in developing a library outreach model for the information poor based on the implications derived from literature review and interviews.

사회문제해결형 R&D 현황 및 특성 분석 : NTIS Data를 중심으로

  • Im, Hong-Tak
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.755-755
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    • 2017
  • 공공분야에서의 지식생산이라는 국가 R&D사업의 본연의 임무에 사회문제해결이라는 보다 구체적인 요구가 커지고 있다. 취약계층, 노인, 장애인과 같은 사회적 약자들의 삶의 질 개선에 더불어 조류 인플루엔자, 미세먼지오염 등 국민생활에 영향을 주는 사회문제의 해결에 과학기술지식이 기여하라는 사회적 요청이 커지고 있다. 그동안 산업 지원과 학문 발전을 중심으로 발전해오던 국가R&D시스템이 이제는 공공분야에서의 지식생산시스템 격상이라는 과제를 안게 되었다. 정부는 2012년 '신과학기술 프로그램 추진전략(안)'을 통해서 이러한 요구를 수용하기 시작했으며 2014년에 다(多)부처 기획을 통해 11개 사업 분야를 선정하고 사회문제해결을 위한 R&D를 다(多)부처 사업으로서 2015년부터 시작하였다. 또한 과학기술정보통신부(구 미래부)는 단일 부처사업으로서 '사회문제해결형 사업' 을 2104년부터 추진하였다. 논문이나 특허보다는 현장문제의 해결책, 솔루션 생산을 목표로 제시하였으며 현장의 사용자나 시민이 연구개발의 전 과정에 참여하는 리빙랩이라는 새로운 방법론의 적용을 사회문제해결형 R&D사업의 성격으로 제안하였다. 본 연구는 사회문제해결형 R&D라는 이 새로운 시도가 국가R&D 시스템 안에서 어떻게 시행되었는지 NTIS data를 통해서 분석해보고자 한다. 먼저 다부처 기획으로 선정되어 추진된 과제들의 특성, 즉 연구적용분야, 연구 단계 등을 분석하고 단일부처 사업으로 수행된 '사회문제해결형 사업' 및 유사 단일부처 사업 과제들의 특성을 알아본다. 연구수행주체, 연구방법론 등 사회문제해결형 R&D 기획에서 제시한 새로운 방법들의 수행 여부를 알아보고 이를 통해 공공분야 국가R&D 시스템의 발전 및 사회문제해결형 R&D 사업의 향후 발전 방안을 제안한다.

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A Study on the Effectiveness of the Book Delivery and Reading Program for Vulnerable Children: Focusing on the Case of Library A in Gyeonggi-do (취약계층 어린이를 위한 책 배달, 책 읽어주기 프로그램의 효과에 관한 연구 - 경기도 A시 도서관 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong Ja Kong;Miah Cho;Boomi Lee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.131-154
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzed the effectiveness of visiting reading programs for vulnerable children, focusing on the case of libraries in A-si, Gyeonggi-do. Library A utilized a visiting teacher to deliver books that matched the children's levels and interests through non-face-to-face interactions, or to engage in face-to-face reading sessions and deliver books together. In 2022, a total of 158 individuals from 103 families participated in the program, with 103 individuals from 67 families delivering books and 55 individuals from 36 families engaging in book reading activities. Pre- and post-project surveys were conducted to assess the reading effects, and interviews were conducted with the visiting teachers. The analysis revealed that the level and interest of the children during book delivery and reading sessions were identified, and the effects of reading books with high levels of interaction were significant. Infants who were able to easily acquire reading experiences according to their age exhibited better reading effects compared to elementary school students. The program aimed at the new participant group showed slightly greater effectiveness than the group of continuing participants. Furthermore, following the implementation of the program, improvements were observed in reading interest, reading attitude, reading environment, reading interaction, self-esteem, social skills, language ability, reading proficiency, self-directed learning ability, and library utilization rate.

A Study on the Safety Culture is in the Event of the Disaster Damage Reduction in Contributions (재난 시 피해 감소에 안전문화가 기여도에 미치는 연구)

  • Cha, Young-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 재난 시 보다 안전한 생활을 할 수 있을 것인가에 관심을 가지고 있다. 재난을 당하기 전에 재난에 대해 미리알고 몸으로 체득하는 다양한 형태의 안전교육이 활성화 되고 다양한 프로그램이 개발되어 모든 사람이 동일하고 신속한 대처를 통해 피해를 최소한으로 줄일 수 있는 방법의 모델을 찾아 보고 안전 취약계층인 어린이, 장애인, 노인세대에 대한 안전교육이 강화되어야 하고 또한 주민들이 자발적인 교육을 통해 실질적인 재난 상황에 대처할 수 있는 다양한 교육 내용도 개발하고 다양한 계층별 교육 프로그램도 개발이 이루어져야 한다. 전문화된 안전교육 인원의 확보 전략과 전문인력의 적재적소에 배치될 수 있도록 활용계획 등 내실 있고 효과적인 프로그램도 가져야 한다. 특히 재난에 대처하는 안전문화로 발전은 지역사회 시민, 지방자치단체, NGO, 기업 등이 다양한 행동 주체로 의사 결정을 공유하고 상호조정과 협력하는 형태의 장기적인 네트워크를 지속적으로 구축을 통해 안전문화가 정착할 수 있는 토대를 마련할 수 있다.

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A Study on the ESG Fund Investment Service Business Model Architecture for a virtuous cycle (선순환을 위한 ESG 펀드 투자 서비스 비즈니스 모델 아키텍쳐에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Yae-Jin;Woo, Na-Young;Park, Joeun;Kim, Jae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.1253-1256
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    • 2021
  • 떠오르는 ESG 펀드(ETF·ELF)에 투자하는 서비스로 행동하는 소비자가 적극적인 ESG 펀드 기업의 사회적 변화를 주도록 변화를 만들어갈 수 있도록 핀테크와 ESG 플랫폼 통합서비스를 제시한다. 행동하는 소비자들은 증권사가 투자/운용하는 ESG 펀드(ETF·ELF)에 투자하고, 증권사는 발생하는 이익 일부를 사회 취약계층에 기부하여 사회적 책임을 다하는 기업으로 이미지 제고와 증권사 고객 증가, 펀드 자금 증가, 투자받는 기업들은 ESG 경영을 위한 자금 확보를 통해, 소비자와 증권사 그리고 ESG 경영 기업으로 이루어진 선한 영향력의 사이클을 선순환하는 비즈니스 모델과 아키텍쳐를 제시한다.

Influential Factors for the Turnover of Social Workers: Focusing on Comparisons between Social Workers and Others (사회복지사 이직 의사 영향 요인: 사회복지사와 비사회복지사의 비교를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Young-Kwang;Chun, Dong-Il
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the institutional protection scheme to identify the factors influence physician turnover of social workers. The main reference comes from the 2014 research on wages and work conditions of Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs. The result of the analysis shows that 33.7% of the social workers intend to change jobs and that the possibilities of changing jobs have factors in gender, age, education levels, job satisfaction, wage, and contractual factors. This result shows that in order to enhance support of underprivileged, the treatment of social workers needs to be improved. This research proposes settings of switching job position system through facility M&A and institutional development.

The Effect of Depression and Suicide Prevention Program for Vulnerable Community-Dwelling Elderly Women (재가 취약계층 여성 노인을 대상으로 한 우울·자살예방 프로그램의 효과)

  • Yoo, Jae-Soon;Kim, Hyun-Sook;Yon, Hyon-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.2882-2892
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a program to prevent depression and suicidality in vulnerable community-dwelling elderly women, then to furthermore demonstrate the effectiveness of the program in a community setting. The researchers designed the depression and suicide prevention program by combining a cognitive behavioral theory model with prospective research data. The effects of the program were measured by time-series design based on survey results from 12 vulnerable community-dwelling elderly women. The depression and suicide prevention program was implemented and feelings of depression, suicidal ideation, and hopelessness were measured 4 weeks before implementation, prior to implementation, immediately following implementation, and 4 weeks after implementation. Although there was no statistically significant difference in feelings of depression, suicidal ideation, and hopelessness immediately after implementation of the program, there was a statistically significant difference in all parameters 4 weeks following the implementation of the program. Therefore, we recommend the implementation of our program in community mental health care centers or welfare facilities.

A Study on the Efficient Utilizing of Information Media for Vulnerable People to Disaster : Focused on Foreigners Workers in South Korea (재난약자를 위한 정보매체의 효과적인 활용방안 : 국내 체류 외국인 근로자의 인식을 중심으로)

  • Gu, Hyo Jeong;Joo, Seong Bhin
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.18 no.5_2
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2018
  • Korea is increasingly vulnerable to disasters due to changes in economic and social structure. In particular, there are a number of disadvantaged people, such as elderly people, disabled people, basic livelihood recipients, foreigners, multicultural families, etc. who are vulnerable to social problems due to aging, polarization and internationalization. These vulnerable people to disaster have difficulties in acquiring disaster information and to respond promptly by self-help. Of course, recent studies on vulnerable people to disaster have been steadily increasing, but discussions about foreigners have been relatively inadequate. This has led to a lack of understanding about the actual situation of disaster and coping methods. Once general situations set in, foreigners staying in Korea will suffer from a vicious cycle of policy-making from the viewpoint of Korean and difficulties in obtaining relevant information. In this study, we conducted in-depth interviews on the recognition and acquisition path of disaster information for foreign workers living in Korea. Based on the results of the interviews, we derived implications for practical information, such as ways to understand and actively utilize information media frequently visited by foreign workers in Korea.

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Housing Tenure Choice Decisions of Older Households - With Focus on the Physical Features of the Householders - (고연령가구의 주택점유형태 결정요인 분석 : 가구주의 활동제약을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Bo Seon;Cho, Young Kyung;Lee, Sang Youb
    • Korea Real Estate Review
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the housing tenure choice decisions of older households, with focus on the activity constraints of the householders. For analysis, the probit model based on the data of the householders over 55 years of age from the 2015 KLIPS data was implemented. The research findings indicate that the ownership choice probability decreases when the head of the household has activity or social activity constraints. If there is an activity restriction, it is considered that the possibility of self-residence will be low due to the increase in medical expenses, the possibility of participation in economic activities will be low, the possibility of early retirement will be high, and the income will decrease. Therefore, if the head of the household has a personal or social activity constraint, such case is more likely to be categorized as falling under the poor residential group. This result suggests that the activity constraint can be utilized as a useful index for the housing welfare policy considering physical vulnerability.