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Human Toxicity Index and Toxic Substances Emissions in Korea Industries (한국의 산업별 독성물질 배출과 인체유해도 측정 -산업연관분석의 응용-)

  • Rhee, Hae-Chun;Kim, Ik;Hur, Tak
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.643-672
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    • 2006
  • This study has assessed the industrial human toxicity index by means of toxic substances emissions in South Korean industry. The data used in analysis are the 146 kinds of the toxic chemicals emissions and final demands, total outputs in the input-output table. As a results, human carcinogenic index was $11.86198{\times}10^3$ for overall industries, and $0.26360{\times}10^3$ for average. The industries of higher human toxicity index can be ranked as follows: Mother vehicles and parts (7.85033) > Pig iron and crude steel(4.57409) > Primary iron and steel products(4.36668) > Other transportation equipments and parts(3.43293) > Inorganic basic chemical products(2.64379), etc. Such result can be considered as the priority order of regulation based on industrial characteristics, when the demand and industrial policies should be carried out for the deduction fof toxic substances.

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