• Title/Summary/Keyword: $TiO_2$ catalysis

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A Study on the Photocatalytic Degradation of VOC over TiO2 Coated on Glass Bead (산화티탄 광촉매를 이용한 VOC 가스 처리효과에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Seok-Yeong;No, Jun-Hyeong;Park, Sun-Je;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.328-334
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    • 2000
  • The photocatalyst of $TiO_2$coated on glass bead was prepared from sol-gel method to remove the VOC (vola-tile organic compounds) by the photocatalytic reaction. The coated films were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), specific surface area(BET), and scanning electron microscopy observation (SEM), The gas-phase photocatalytic degradation of trichloroethylene(TCE) and benzene with coated titanium dioxide on glass beads was in-vestigated using a fixed bed reactor. The degradation was calculated by the concentration difference with the retained on the reactor with aid of gas chromatography. At steady state, conversion yields were obtained for 80% of trichloroeth-vlene in 400 ppmv concentration and 65% on benzene in the range of concentration from 50 to 300 ppmv, respectively.

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$SO_3$ Decomposition Catalysis in SI Cycle to to Produce Hydrogen (SI 원자력 수소생산을 위한 $SO_3$ 분해반응촉매에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Shin, Chae-Ho;Joo, Oh-Shim;Jung, Kwang-Deog
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2011
  • Fe, Ni and Co, typical active components, were dispersed on $Al_2O_3$ and $TiO_2$ for $SO_3$ decomposition. $SO_3$ decomposition was conducted at the temperature ranges from $750^{\circ}C$ to $950^{\circ}C$ using the prepared catalysts. Alumina based catalysts showed the surface areas higher than Titania based catalysts, which resulted from spinel structure formation of alumina based catalysts. Catalytic $SO_3$ decomposition reaction rates were in the order of Fe>Co${\gg}$Ni. The metal sulfate decomposition temperature were in the order of Ni>Co>Fe from TGA/DTA analysis of metal sulfate. During $SO_3$ decomposition, metal sulfate can form on the catalysts. $SO_2$ and $O_2$ can be produced from the decomposition of metal sulfate. In that point of view, the less is the metal sulfate deomposition temperature, the higher can be the $SO_3$ decomposition activity of the metal component. Therefore, it can be concluded that metal component with the low metal sulfate decomposition temperature is the pre-requisite condition of the catalysts for $SO_3$ decomposition reaction.