• Title/Summary/Keyword: $PbMoO_4$

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Synthesis of PbMoO4 Using a Facile Surfactant-assisted Hydrothermal Method and Their Photocatalytic Activity (계면활성제를 이용한 수열합성법에 의한 PbMoO4의 합성 및 그들의 광촉매 활성)

  • Hong, Seong-Soo
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2016
  • Lead molybdate ($PbMoO_4$) was successfully synthesized using a facile surfactant-assisted hydrothermal process and characterized by XRD, Raman, TEM, PL, BET and DRS. We also investigated the photocatalytic activity of these materials for the decomposition of Rhodamine B under UV-light irradiation. From XRD and Raman results, well-crystallized $PbMoO_4$ crystals were successfully synthesized with the particle size of 52-69 nm. $PbMoO_4$ catalysts prepared in the presence of cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) enhanced the photocatalytic activity compared to that of using P-25 and pure $PbMoO_4$ catalysts. The maximum photocatalytic activity of $PbMoO_4$ catalyst were observed when preparing it in pH 9 solution. The The PL peak at about 540 nm were observed for all catalysts and the excitonic PL signal increased proportionally with respect to the photocatalytic activity of Rhodamine B.

Photocatalytic Decomposition of Rhodamine B over PbMoO4 Oxides Prepared Using Microwave-assisited Process (마이크로파 공정으로 제조된 PbMoO4 산화물에서 Rhodamine B의 광촉매 분해 반응)

  • Hong, Seong-Soo
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.178-183
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    • 2015
  • Lead molybdate (PbMoO4) oxides were successfully synthesized using a conventional hydrothermal method and a microwave-assisted hydrothermal method. They were characterized by XRD, DRS, BET, Raman, SEM and PL. We also investigated the photocatalytic activity of these materials for the decomposition of Rhodamine B under UV-light irradiation. From XRD and Raman results, well-crystallized PbMoO4 crystals have been successfully synthesized regardless of preparation method and had 42~59 nm particle size. The PbMoO4 catalysts prepared using microwave-assisted process had the similar particle size and enhanced the photocatalytic activity when compared to that prepared by hydrothermal method. The PbMoO4 catalysts prepared under the irradiation of microwave for 75 min showed the highest photocatalytic activity. The PL peaks appears at about 530 nm at all catalysts and it was also shown that the excitonic PL signal is proportional to the photocatalytic activity for the decomposition of Rhodamine B.

Preparation and characterization of silver N-TiO2 co-doped PbMoO4 photocatalytic reduction of under visible light (가시광 응답형 질소 도핑된 TiO2 및 PbMoO4의 제조 및 특성평가)

  • Jo, Yong-Hyeon;Kim, Tae-Ho;Lee, Su-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.258-259
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    • 2014
  • 이산화티타늄($TiO_2$)의 띠 간격 (Band-Gap) 에너지를, 자외선 영역에서 질소와 $Ag-PbMoO_4$를 이용하여 가시광 응답형 광촉매를 제조하기 위하여 실험하였다. 이와 함께 제조한 "$AgPbMoO_4+N-TiO_2$"가 $TiO_2$, $N-TiO_2$, $PbMoO_4$, $AgPbMoO_4$에 비해 에너지 흡수 파장대의 향상을 확인하고 XRD, XPS, FE-SEM, UV-vis-DRS diffuse reflectance spectroscopy 분석을 통해 특성평가 및 분말의 광촉매 활성을 염료의 광촉매 분해반응으로 규명하였다.

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Synthesis of PbMo1-xCrxO4 Oxides Prepared Using Hydrothermal Process and their Photocatalytic Activity (수열합성법에 의한 PbMo1-xCrxO4 산화물의 합성 및 광촉매 활성)

  • Song, Young In;Hong, Seong-Soo
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.714-718
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    • 2015
  • Both lead molybdate ($PbMoO_4$) and chromium substituted lead molybdate ($PbMo_{1-x}Cr_xO_4$) were successfully synthesized using a conventional hydrothermal method and characterized by XRD, DRS, Raman, SEM and PL. We also investigated the photocatalytic activity of these materials for the decomposition of rhodamine B under UV-visible irradiation. The XRD and Raman results revealed the successful synthesis of well-crystallized $PbMoO_4$ crystals with the diameter of 51-59 nm, regardless of the addition of chromium ion. The DRS spectra of $PbMo_{1-x}Cr_xO_4$ catalysts showed new intensive absorption bands in the visible region. The $PbMoO_4$ catalysts showed the lowest photocatalytic activity and the activity increased with an increase of chromium substitution amounts under visible irradiation. PL peaks appeared at about 540-580 nm for all catalysts and excitonic PL signals were proportional to the photocatalytic activity for the decomposition of rhodamine B.

Photocatalytic Decomposition of Rhodamine B on PbMoO4 Using a Surfactant-assisted Hydrothermal Method

  • Hong, Seong-Soo
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2018
  • Lead molybdate ($PbMoO_4$) were successfully synthesized using a facile surfactant-assisted hydrothermal process and characterized by XRD, Raman, PL, BET and DRS. We also investigated the photocatalytic activity of these materials for the decomposition of Rhodamine B under UV-light irradiation. From XRD and Raman results, well-crystallized $PbMoO_4$ crystals have been successfully synthesized with a facile surfactant-assisted hydrothermal process and had 52-69 nm particle size. The $PbMoO_4$ catalysts prepared at $160^{\circ}C$ showed the highest photocatalytic activity. The PL peak was appeared at about 540 nm at all catalysts and it was also shown that the excitonic PL signal was proportional to the photocatalytic activity for the decomposition of Rhodamine B.

Upconversion Photoluminescence Properties of PbMoO4:Er3+/Yb3+ Phosphors Synthesized by Microwave Sol-Gel Method

  • Lim, Chang Sung
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.480-486
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    • 2015
  • $Pb_{1-x}MoO_4:Er^{3+}/Yb^{3+}$ phosphors with various doping concentrations of $Er^{3+}$ and $Yb^{3+}$ ($x=Er^{3+}+Yb^{3+}$, $Er^{3+}=0.05$, 0.1, 0.2, and $Yb^{3+}=0.2$, 0.45) are successfully synthesized using a microwave sol-gel method, and the up-conversion photoluminescence properties are investigated. Well-crystallized particles, which are formed after heat treatment at $900^{\circ}C$ for 16 h, exhibit a fine and homogeneous morphology with particle sizes of $2-5{\mu}m$. Under excitation at 980 nm, the $Pb_{0.7}MoO_4:Er_{0.1}Yb_{0.2}$ and $Pb_{0.5}MoO_4:Er_{0.05}Yb_{0.45}$ particles exhibit a strong 525 nm emission band, a weak 550 nm emission band in the green region, and a very weak 655 nm emission band in the red region. The Raman spectra of the doped particles indicate the presence of strong peaks at higher and lower frequencies induced by the disordered structures of $Pb_{1-x}MoO_4$ through the incorporation of the $Er^{3+}$ and $Yb^{3+}$ ions into the crystal lattice, which results in the unit cell shrinkage accompanying the new phase formation of the $MoO_{4-x}$ group.

Measurement of elastic constants of single crystal PbMoO_4$ by using brillouin scattering experiment (브릴루앙 산란실험을 이용한 단결정 PbMoO_4$의 탄성계수 측정)

  • 박주일;이석목;유윤식;김성철
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 1996
  • We have performed Brillouin scattering experiments to investigate the elastic properties of tetragonal symmetry single crystal $PbMoO_4$ and could determine the value of birefringence as well as the whole elastic constants. As a result, $c_11=111.4{\pm}4.4,$$, $c_12=64.7{\pm}3.4$, $c_44=27.0{\pm}0.8$, $c_13=51.9{\pm}2.5$, $c_33=95.5{\pm}1.9$, $c_66=34.5{\pm}4.6$ and $c_16=15.8{\pm}1.2({\times}10^9N/m^2)$ and $n_o-n_e=0.151{\pm}0.018$.

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Sonochemical Synthesis of $PbMoO_4$ Nanoparticles and Evaluation of its Photocatalytic Activity

  • Uresti, Diana B. Hernandez;De la Cruz, Azael Martinez;Martinez, Leticia M. Torres;Lee, Soo-Wohn
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.49.2-49.2
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    • 2011
  • $PbMoO_4$ nanoparticles were successfully obtained in the presence of ethylene glycol (EG) with the assistance of a prolonged sonication process. The nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS) and adsorption-desorption $N_2$ isotherms (BET). The catalyst prepared sonochemically showed higher photocatalytic activity than $PbMoO_4$ prepared by solid-state reaction in the degradation reactions of rhodamine B (rhB), indigo carmine (IC), orange G (OG), and methyl orange (MO) under UV-Vis light radiation. In order to elucidate aspects of the degradation mechanism of the organic dyes, some experimental variables were modified such as pH, $O_2$ level in solution, and radiation source. In general, the photocatalytic activity for the degradation of organic dyes followed the sequence IC>OG>rhB>MO.

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Structure and Properties in the $PbO-B_2O_3$ Glass System with Addition of Divalent Metallic Oxides (2가 금속산화물 첨가에 따른 납붕산염유리의 구조 및 물성)

  • 이찬수;김철영
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.236-242
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    • 1983
  • The purpose of present study is to find the structures physical properties and their inter-relations in the system of (60-x) PbO.xMO.$40B_2O_3$ glasses where MO represents for ZnO and CdO. The experiments such as differential thermal analysis infrared spectral analysis X-ray diffraction analysis density and thermal expansion measurements have been done. From infrared spectral analysis the structural units of glasses and the corresponding crystallized glasses were com-posed of $BO_3$ triangles and $BO_4$ tetrahedra. These basic units found in $PbO-B_2O_3$ binary glass system did not charge even though the divalent metallic oxides were substituted for PbO. The structures of these ternary glasses were more coalescenced than $PbO-B_2O_3$ binary glass system. This fact was supported bydecrease in thermal expansion coeffici-ent and molar volume with substitution of divalent metallic oxide for PbO. Crystalline phases obtained from the heat treatment of the $PbO-ZnO-B_2O_3$ glasses were 4PbO.2ZnO.$5B_2O_3$ PbO.2ZnO.$B_2O_3$ and unknown phases.

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The Molybdate-Sensing Electrodes (Molybdate 이온 感應 電極)

  • Ihn, Gwon-Shik;Lee, Jung-Hwa;Min, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.238-243
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    • 1984
  • Three component $Ag_2S-PbS-PbMoO_4$ electrodes have been prepared and evaluated for sensitivity to molybdate. The 64.5 : 14.0 : 21.5(w/w%) composition is superior in terms of potentiometric response, stability, rapidity of response and reproducibility. Testing was done over the concentration range of $10^{-1}{\sim}10^{-5}M\;MoO_4^{2-}\;in\;0.1F\;NH_4Ac-NH_4OH$ buffer solution at pH 7.95 with constant ionic strength. $I^-,\;Cl^-,\;Br^-\;and\;CN^-$, etc. interfere.

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