• 제목/요약/키워드: $Al_2O_3

검색결과 6,304건 처리시간 0.033초

Al첨가에 의한 무수축 Mullite-$ZrO_2$ 요업체의 제조에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fabrication of Shrinkage-Free Mullite--$ZrO_2$ Ceramics with Al-Additives)

  • 김정욱;김일수
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제5권7호
    • /
    • pp.888-896
    • /
    • 1995
  • Al 금속분말을 zircon sand (ZrSiO$_4$)와 A1$_2$O$_3$혼합체에 첨가하여 반응소결시킴으로써 무수축 Mullite-ZrO$_2$, 요업체를 얻고자 하였다. 반응식, 3(Al+Al$_2$O$_3$)+2ZrSiO$_4$$\longrightarrow$3A1$_2$O$_3$ .2SiO$_2$+2ZrO$_2$에 의하여 ZrO$_2$-강화 Mullite 요업체를 제조하였다. Al 분말은 A1$_2$O$_3$에 대해 0-30 무게 퍼센트까지 대체하였다. 평량한 분말을 볼밀하여 혼합 분쇄한 후, 정수압 성형하여 시편을 제조하고, 온도범위 1450-1$600^{\circ}C$에서 3시간 반응소결시켰다. Al의 충분한 산화를 위해, 한편으로는 125$0^{\circ}C$에서 5시간동안 열처리를 거친후 소성온도로 올리기도 했다. Al을 첨가함으로서 반응은 촉진되었으며, 소성수축도 산화한 Al의 부피팽창에 의해 상쇄되어, 무수축요업체 제조의 가능성을 보였다. 박편모양을 한 비교적 큰 Al분말이 잘 분쇄되지 않음으로 해서, Al이 자리했던 곳에 큰 기공을 남겼다.

  • PDF

반응결합에 의해 제조된 ZTA복합체의 기계적 특성 (Mechanical Properties of ZTA Composites Fabricated by Reaction Bonding)

  • 장복기;백용혁;문종하;이종호
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제34권6호
    • /
    • pp.577-582
    • /
    • 1997
  • The mechanical properties of Al2O3-ZrO2 composites fabricated by RBAO(reaction bonded aluminium oxide) process were investigated. As the amount of ZrO2 increased the sinstered density of Al2O3-ZrO2 composites decreased slightly, but wear resistance was enhanced. Bending strength of Al2O3-ZrO2 composites increased in proportion to the amount of al in case of a fixed ZrO2 content. When the amount of Al was fixed bending strength reached its maximum value at 25 wt% ZrO2. The fracture toughness(K1c) increased with increasing content of ZrO2, but decreased with increasing Al amount. On the other hand, the fracture mode of Al2O3-ZrO2 composites was the mixed mode of inter-and transgranular fracture.

  • PDF

SiC와 $ZrO_2$를 함유하는 ${Al_2}{O_3}$ 입자복합체의 균열저항거동 : I. 실험 (R-Curve Behavior of Particulate Composites of ${Al_2}{O_3}$ Containing SiC and $ZrO_2$: I. Experiment)

  • 박관수;이승환;이재형
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제37권4호
    • /
    • pp.359-367
    • /
    • 2000
  • Particulate composites of Al2O3/SiC, Al2O3/ZrO2 and Al2O3/ZrO2/SiC have been fabricated to investigate their R-curve behaviors and toughening mechanisms. Al2O3 containing 30 vol% SiC particles of 3${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ showed rising R-curve behavior owing to the strong crack bridging by SiC particles. The fracture toughness reached 9.1 MPa {{{{ SQRT {m} }} at the crack length of 1000${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. On the other hand, ZrO2-toughened Al2O3 had a high flat R-curve since it rose steeply in the short crack region due to the well known transformation toughening. For Al2O3/ZrO2/SiC composites, the R-curve behavior was similar to that of Al2O3/SiC but with slightly higher toughness. The SiC particles in this composite decreased the amount of transformable tetragonal phase to reduce the effect of transformation toughening by 50%. It was also found that the fracture toughness of this composite with two different toughening mechanisms was markedly lower than that estimated by the simple addition of two contributions.

  • PDF

자전고온연소합성법에 의한 MgO-Al 스피넬 제조 및 열역학적 고찰 (Preparation and thermodynamics consideration of MgO-Al spinel by self-propagation high- temperature synthesis)

  • 변헌수;최태현
    • 한국결정성장학회지
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.573-580
    • /
    • 1998
  • MgO와 Al 분말을 자전고온연소합성법으로 $MgAl_2O_4$ 스피넬 상을 합성하였다. MgO 와 Al을 테르밋 반응으로 생성하였으며, 가열반응생성으로 $800^{\circ}C$ 예열온도에서 반응시켰다. DTA/TG, 합성생성물, 최고온도 공정조건에 대해 연구하였고, MgO와 Al은 MgO+2Al+ 3/$2O_3$ $\rightarrow$ $MgAl_2O_4$ 로 합성되었다. 미반응된 재료로부터 MgAl2O4 스피넬의 활성화 에너지는 -264.8kcal/mol의 발생열량과 5634K의 최고 반응온도로 계산되었다. 테르밋 반응후의 시험편의 체적느 6% 증가하였다.

  • PDF

Passivation of organic light emitting diodes with $Al_2O_3/Ag/Al_2O_3$ multilayer thin films grown by twin target sputtering system

  • Jeong, Jin-A;Kim, Han-Ki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.420-423
    • /
    • 2008
  • The characteristics of $Al_2O_3/Ag/Al_2O_3$ multilayer passivaton prepared by twin target sputtering (TTS) system for organic light emitting diodes. The $Al_2O_3/Ag/Al_2O_3$ multilayer thin film passivation on a PET substrate had a high transmittance of 86.44 % and low water vapor transmission rate (WVTR) of $0.011\;g/m^2$-day due to the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) effect of Ag interlayer and effective multilayer structure for preventing the intrusion of water vapor. Using synchrotron x-ray scattering and field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) examinations, we investigated the growth behavior of Ag layer on the $Al_2O_3$ layer to explain the SPR effect of the Ag layer. This indicates that an $Al_2O_3/Ag/Al_2O_3$ multilayer passivation is a promising thin film passivation scheme for organic based flexible optoelectronics.

  • PDF

원자층 증착법에 의한 TiO2, Al2O3, 및 TiO2-Al2O3 나노라미네이트 박막이 316L Stainless Steel의 부식특성에 미치는 영향 (Corrosion Properties of Atomic Layer Deposited TiO2, Al2O3 and TiO2-Al2O3 Nanolaminated Film Coated 316L Stainless Steel)

  • 이우재;만지흠;김다영;장경수;최현진;최우창;권세훈
    • 한국표면공학회지
    • /
    • 제50권1호
    • /
    • pp.35-41
    • /
    • 2017
  • $TiO_2$, $Al_2O_3$, and $TiO_2-Al_2O_3$ nanolaminated films were grown by atomic layer deposition (ALD) on the 316L stainless steel (SS316L) substrates at a temperature of $150^{\circ}C$. The growth kinetics of $ALD-TiO_2$ and $Al_2O_3$ thin films were systematically investigated in order to precisely control the thickness of each layers in the $TiO_2-Al_2O_3$ nanolaminated films using a high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. And, the exact deposition rates of $ALD-TiO_2$ on $Al_2O_3$ surface and $ALD-Al_2O_3$ on $TiO_2$ surface were revealed to be 0.0284 nm/cycle and 0.11 nm/cycle, respectively. At given growth conditions, the microstructures of $TiO_2$, $Al_2O_3$ and $TiO_2-Al_2O_3$ nanolaminated films were amorphous. The potentiodynamic polarization test revealed that the $TiO_2-Al_2O_3$ nanolaminated film coated SS316L had a best corrosion resistance, although all ALDcoated SS316L exhibited a clear improvement of the corrosion resistance compared with a bare SS316L.

분말시스압연법에 의해 제조한 Al/Al2O3 복합재료의 미세조직 및 집합조직 (Microstructures and Texture of Al/Al2O3 Composites Fabricated by a Powder-in Sheath Rolling Method)

  • 이성희;이충효
    • 한국분말재료학회지
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.103-107
    • /
    • 2003
  • Aluminum-based $Al/Al_2O_3$ composites were fabricated by a powder-in sheath rolling method. A stainless steel tube with outer diameter of 12 mm and wall thickness of 1 mm was used as a sheath. A mixture of aluminum powder and $Al_2O_3$ particles of which volume content was varied from 5 to 20%, was filled in the tube by tap filling and then rolled by 75% reduction in thickness at ambient temperature. The rolled specimen was then sintered at 56$0^{\circ}C$ for 0.5 h. The mixture of Al powders and $Al_2O_3$ particles was successfully consolidated by the sheath rolling. The $Al/Al_2O_3$ composite fabricated by the sheath rolling showed a recrystallized structure, while unreinforced Al powder compact fabricated by the same procedure showed a deformed structure. The unreinforced Al powder compact was characterized by a deformation (rolling) texture of which main component is {112}<111>, while the $Al/Al_2O_3$ composite showed a mixed texture oi deformation and recrystallization. The sintering resulted in recrystallization in Al powder compact and grain growth in the composite.

Compositional Effects on Thermal and Electrical Properties of Dielectric Glass Paste

  • Kim, Teock-Nam;Lee, Jea-Yeol;Kim, Hyung-Sun;Hu, Jeung-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2000년도 제1회 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.95-96
    • /
    • 2000
  • The effect of $Al_2O_3$ on the dielectric constant and the coefficient of thermal expansion of lead borosilicate glasses for the application of PDP glass paste was investigated. Measurements were made theoretically by using empirical equations on the composition of the of glasses in which the $PbO/Al_2O_3$, $B_2O_3/Al_2O_3$ and $SiO_2/Al_2O_3$ ratios were systematically varied. As a result, with increasing $PbO/Al_2O_3$ the thermal expansion coefficient and the dielectric constant noticeably increased, while the change of $B_2O_3/Al_2O_3$ and $SiO_2/Al_2O_3$ ratios did not affect those properties of the glasses.

  • PDF

$Al_2O_3$ 로 피복시킨 세라믹 복합분체의 제조 및 특성 : (II) $Al_2O_3$-$TiO_2$ 복합분체 (Preparation and Characteristics of Ceramic Composite Powders Coated with $Al_2O_3$ : (II) Composite Powders of $Al_2O_3$-$TiO_2$)

  • 현상훈;정형구
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제28권4호
    • /
    • pp.338-346
    • /
    • 1991
  • The alumina-titania composite powders coated with Al2O3 were prepared by the method of hydrolysis-deposition of mixed aluminium salt solution of Al2(SO)4-Al(NO3)3-Urea. The effects of coating-process parameters on the characteristics of coated composite powders were also investigated. As the content of TiO2 dispersed in deionized water increased, the coated composite powders were found to be more uniform in size and unagglomerated. When TiO2 powders were coated for 30 min, the optimum TiO2 content in the coating process was 400 mg/ι. The size of TiO2 particle was increased approximately from 0.7${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ to 1.0${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ through coating of Al2O3. The IEP of coated composite powders was pH=8.3 identical to the value of aluminium hydroxides and the zeta-potential showed nearly similar values each other. When heat treating coated composite powders at 130$0^{\circ}C$, only two phases of TiO2(rutile) and Al2TiO5 were observed. These results showed that the suface of TiO2 could be uniformly coated with the aluminium hydroxide.

  • PDF