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A Comparative Study of the Four Editions of 『Eoyakwonbang』 -Based on the Chapter of Pediatric Diseases- (4종 『어약원방(御藥院方)』에 대한 비교연구 -치소아제질문(治小兒諸疾門)을 중심으로-)

  • Song, Jichung;Eom, Dongmyung
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.33-49
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    • 2020
  • Objectives : While the original version of 『Eoyakwonbang』 does not exist, its contents have been introduced in several studies. The existing editions are the Joseon versions 『SinganHyeminEoyakwonbang』(Eulhaeja edition) and 『GyesaSinganHyeminEoyakwonbang』(Gapjinja edition), and a Japanese version, 『GyesaSinganHyeminEoyakwonbang』(Gwanjeong edition). In a recent research, it has been discovered that there is a fourth edition of the book, 『SinganHyeminEoyakwonbang』(Jeonggadang edition), in the Japanese Parliament Library collection. Methods : Contents of the chapter on pediatric diseases were compared among the four editions to clarify their relation with each other. Results : Based on the organization of the chapter, formula names in the list and body, explanatory methods of the formulas, application, formula construction and methods of application, we found that there were great similarities between Eulhaeja edition and Jeonggadang edition, and between Gapjinja edition and Gwanjeong edition. Conclusions : 1. Jeonggadang edition is similar to Eulhaeja edition in contents and form. 2. Although the exact publication date of Jeonggadang edition is unknown, based on the fact that it was mostly circulated in the Qing period, it can be assumed to have been published after the Eulhaeja edition which was published in the 15th century. 3. Gapjinja edition was published in the 16th century and shares little similarity in form, organization and contents with Eulhaeja edition, indicating that a different version was used as the original script. 4. Gwanjeong edition was published in the 18th century, and is very similar in form, organization and contents with Gapjinja edition, repeating the same errors made in the Gapjinja edition. This indicate that Gapjinja edition was the mother script of Gwanjeong edition.

A Study on the Music Schedules in the 4th Edition of KDC (한국십진분류법 제4판 음악분야 전개상의 제문제)

  • Hahn Kyung-Shin
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.31-60
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the problems concerning music schedules of KDC. The object is especially arrangement of 670 music in the 4th edition of KDC. In this study, therefore, the development of 670 music division from the 1st edition to the 4th edition of KDC were examined first as the backgrounds. Then the expansion aspects and their problems of 670 music division in the 4th edition of KDC were analyzed. And based on the findings, some suggestions to solve the problems were proposed. These problems of music division of KDC originate in the lack of professional understanding of music, structural problem of KDC itself, and very comprehensive and contradictory revision policy. To make the KDC improved as standard classification scheme of Korea, mutual cooperation of the classifiers and specialists in music is inevitable.

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Update of Head and Neck Cancer Staging in the 8th Edition Cancer Staging Manual of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (두경부암 병기 설정의 최신 변화: AJCC 암 병기설정 매뉴얼8판)

  • Hong, Hyun Jun
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2017
  • The recently released the $8^{th}$ edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Staging Manual introduces significant modifications from the prior $7^{th}$ edition. In this paper, the contents of the new changes in the decision of cancer of the head and neck is summarized except changes in staging of skin and thyroid cancer. In addition to the 8th edition, 1) Addition of extracapsular involvement in metastatic lymph nodes (N category) 2) Oral cancer T classification change, 3) Staging of the pharyngeal cancer was divided into 3 chapters: high-risk human papilloma virus (HR-HPV) associated oropharyngeal cancer (OPC), non HR-HPV associated OPC and hypopharynx cancer (HPC), and nasopharynx cancer (NPC) 4) Changes in T and N classification in NPC, 5) In the case of cancer of unknown primary, P16-positive case is defined as HR-HPV related OPC, and EBV-positive case is defined as NPC. The process that led to these changes highlights the need to collect high-fidelity cancer registry-level data that can be used to confirm prognostic observations identified in institutional data sets. Clinicians will continue to use the latest information for patient care, including scientific content of the 8th Edition Manual. All newly diagnosed cases through December $31^{st}$ 2017 should be staged with the 7th edition. The time extension will allow all partners to develop and update protocols and guidelines and for software vendors to develop, test, and deploy their products in time for the data collection and implementation of the 8th edition in 2018. The 8th edition strikes a balance between a personalized, complex system and a more general, simpler one that maintains the user-friendliness and worldwide acceptability of the traditional TNM staging paradigm.

The Improvements of the Pharmacy Field in the 6th Edition of the Korean Decimal Classification (KDC 제6판 약학 분야의 분류항목 전개 개선방안)

  • Chung, Ok Kyung;Lee, Jangik;Choi, Jung Hee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.281-299
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest improvements of pharmacy field in the KDC 6th edition. To achieve this purpose, first, this study reviewed academic area and system of pharmacy. Second, we analyzed headings of pharmacy field from first edition to 6th edition. Third, we analyzed change process of classification items in pharmacy field. Forth, we investigated general problems concerning pharmacy field in the KDC 6th edition based on the comparative analysis with DDC, NLMC, and Research Field Code by Korean Research Foundation. As a result, pharmacy field of KDC has never changed since its 4th edition. And then, this study was added new subjects related to sections and subsections of pharmacy and suggested modern terminology. Also newly assigned pharmaceutics industry, cancer treatment and biological pharmaceutics fields under 518.7-.8 which do not use in pharmacy field for efficient classification.

A Study on the Changes of Expansion of Classification Number of the Arts in KDC (KDC 예술류(600) 분류항목전개의 변천에 대한 연구)

  • Chung, Ok-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.109-122
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    • 2010
  • This study is to suggest some ideas for improvements of classification and expansion of the arts in the KDC. In order to this study, analysed changes of terminology, auxiliary tables and notes, and expansion of classification number of the arts from 1st edition to 5th edition of the KDC. The arts of KDC did not changed from 1st to 3rd edition and changed in the 4th edition and 5th edition, and errors and problems of previous edition were not improved, and Classification number and expansion of KDC found out poor rather than different classification schedule because had a lot of Including notes. The result of analysis proposed to improved method to solve the problems.

An Analysis of the Class 'Philosophy' in the 5th Edition of Korean Decimal Classification and Relative Index (KDC 제5판 철학류 항목 전개에 관한 소고)

  • Kang, Soon-Ae;Kim, Hyung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 2009
  • This research analyzes the revised philosophy class in the 5th Edition of Korean Decimal Classification. It depends on the 1st Edition of KDC despite of the fact that contents and words were revised and changed, numbers for classification were moved, and indices were removed from the previous Edition of KDC. The object of the 5th Edition of KDC, metaphysics and eistemology are organized in the same sub-class(綱) through modifying, sex psychology, development psychology, physiognomy fortune judgment, applied psychology are expanded that its data are increasing in psychology, ethics, moral philosophy are modified.

Introduction of List of Plant Diseases in Korea 6.1st Edition (2023 Revised Version) (한국식물병명목록 6.1판(2023 개정본))

  • Seon-Hee Kim;Jaehyuk Choi;Young-Joon Choi;Byeong-Yong Park;Su-Heon Lee;Gyoung Hee Kim;Hyun Gi Kong;Donggun Kim;Soonok Kim;Youngho Kim;Chang-Gi Back;Hee-Seong Byun;Jang Kyun Seo;Jun Myoung Yu;Ju-Yeon Yoon;Dong-Hyeon Lee;Seung-Yeol Lee;Seungmo Lim;Yongho Jeon;Jaeyong Chun;Insoo Choi;In-Young Choi;Hyo-Won Choi;Jin Sung Hong;Seung-Beom Hong
    • Research in Plant Disease
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.331-344
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    • 2023
  • More than a year has passed after the 6th edition of 'List of Plant Diseases in Korea (LPDK)' was published in April 2022. The 6.1st edition (2023) of List of Plant Diseases in Korea was made by correcting errors found in the 6th edition of list and adding new diseases reported after the 6th edition. There were 397 corrections from the 6th edition, most of which were simple spelling errors or minor issues. However, 12 diseases were deleted due to duplication or unclear literature proof, and 2 diseases had their diseases' common names changed. We added 158 diseases that were reported before 2021 but not included in the 6th edition, or reported after the 6th edition. After all, 146 diseases were added to the 6,534 diseases in the 6th edition, resulting in a total of 6,680 diseases in the 6.1st edition. Thirty host taxa were also added, increasing the number from 1,390 in the 6th edition to 1,420 in the 6.1st edition. Pathogens were also added to 62 taxa, from 2,400 in the 6th edition, bringing the total to 2,462 taxa in the 6.1st edition. Ultimately, the 6.1st edition (2023) of 'The List of Plant Diseases in Korea' contains 6,680 diseases caused by pathogens of 2,462 taxa on 1,420 hosts. The 6.1st edition is not printed as a book, but is provided through the online 'List of Plant Diseases in Korea' (https://genebank. rda.go.kr/kplantdisease.do).

Comparison of the Differences in Survival Rates between the 7th and 8th Editions of the AJCC TNM Staging System for Gastric Adenocarcinoma: a Single-Institution Study of 5,507 Patients in Korea

  • Kim, Sung Geun;Seo, Ho Seok;Lee, Han Hong;Song, Kyo Yong;Park, Cho Hyun
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.212-219
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The aims of this study were to compare the 7th and 8th editions of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging manuals on tumor, node, and metastasis (TNM) staging systems and to evaluate whether the 8th edition represents a better refinement of the 7th staging system, when applied for the classification of gastric cancers. Materials and Methods: A total of 5,507 gastric cancer patients, who underwent treatment from January 1989 to December 2013 at a single institute, were included. We compared patient survival rates across the disease groups classified according to the 7th and 8th editions of the AJCC TNM staging systems. Results: Stage migration was observed in 6.4% (n=355) of the patients. Of these, 3.5% (n=192) and 2.9% (n=158) of patients showed a higher stage and lower stage, respectively. According to the 8th edition of the AJCC TNM staging criteria, the 5-year overall survival rates of the patients with stage IIIB and IIIC showed a significant difference (40.8% vs. 20.2%, P<0.001) whereas no significant differences in the 5-year overall survival rates were observed according to the 7th edition criteria (37.6% vs. 33.2%, P=0.381). Conclusions: Restaging stage III cancers according to the 8th edition of the AJCC TNM classification criteria improved survival rate discrimination, particularly, in institutes where the stage III patients were not distinctly categorized.

DDC 지역구분표의 변천과정

  • 이창수
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.18
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    • pp.193-216
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the area table of twenty editions of the DDC in order to identify what major changes have been made chronologically. The summaries about which were discussed according to the edition order about the change processes of the most extensive area table of the DDC auxiliary table are as follows. 1. It is from the 17th edition that area table appeared as a special auxiliary table in DDC for the first time and the method of classifying areas like from 930 to 999 which is regional history in history class was taken before the introduction of independent area table. 2. The entry numbers in which the area table was applied increased continuously until the 18th edition but the applied entry number was rather decreased in the 20th edition especially the number was mainly decreased in history class, this is the result of the fact that the entry was classified by area table without enumerating each regional history in history class except for the basic area since the 17th edition but recently at least the area of over national unit according to the necessity of enumerating the entry in regional history within history class. 3. The relocation or revision of area table was made according to the literary warrant of the relevant area by period political and administrative conditions and the request of related organization or classifiers of the area rather than by the topographical features therefore the revision was made chiefly about the highly interested Europe Northern America especially the United States. 4. The entry numbers which were expanded according to area indicate that gradual improvement for the international feature as the revision of edition is repeated is made but because of the expansion of Northern America, especially the United States, regional disproportion is represented by the occupation of 56% in the entire entry numbers of the United States in case of the 20th edition. Lastly, the reasonable reform plans of area table will have to be groped on the basis of the results of analysis above and the consideration about the problems in the development of area table of DDC and the other main classification systems.

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The Improvements of the Subject Computer Science in the 4th Edition of Korean Decimal Classification (KDC 제4판 컴퓨터과학분야 전개의 개선방안)

  • Yeo, Ji-Suk;Park, Mi-Sung;Hwang, Myun;Oh, Dong-Geun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.345-368
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    • 2008
  • This study investigated the general problems concerning the subject Computer Science in the KDC(Korean Decimal Classification) 4th edition based on the comparative analysis with DDC, NDC, Disciplinary Classification System of Korean Research Foundation and National Standard Science and Technology Classification and Science and Technology Classification of Korea Science and Engineering Foundation, and suggested some ideas for the improvements of them. The subject of Computer science in the KDC 4th edition will be helpful to be improved to integrate in classes 004-005 now separated into two main classes of 000(004-005) and 500(566) in KDC4, to systematize subdivisions, to add new subjects, to delete and relocate some inappropriate subjects and to add notes.

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