• 제목/요약/키워드: ${La_{0.7}}{Ca_{0.3}}{MnO_3}$

검색결과 63건 처리시간 0.028초

Oxygen Stoichiometry Modification by $O_2$-Plasma Treatment in $La_{0.7}Ca_{0.3}MnO_{3-\delta}$

  • Kim, H. S.;Lee, C. H.;Lee, Cheol-Eui;Y. H. Jeong;N. H. Hur
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.99-101
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    • 2000
  • Oxygen-plasma effects of single crystal and thin film samples of $La_{0.7}Ca_{0.3}MnO_{3-\delta}$ have been studied. Our resistivity measurements indicate that oxygen plasma treatment gives rise to oxygen diffusion into bulk regions, which results in a decrease of $Mn^{3+}$ concentration in oxygen nonstoichiometric $La_{0.7}Ca_{0.3}MnO_{3-\delta}$ and in the activation energies of Holstein's small polarons in the paramagnetic region.

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Ruddlesden - Popper상 $(LaSrCa)_3Mn_2O_7$의 합성과 자기적 특성에 관한 연구 (Synthesis and Magnetic Properties of Ruddlesden-Popper Phase $(LaSrCa)_3Mn_2O_7$)

  • 송민석;신진현;배철호;박정환;이재열
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.351-352
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    • 2009
  • 이중의 망간 페로브스카이트 블록을 가진 Ruddlesden-Popper 상 (R-P phase) $Sr_3Mn_2O_7$은 공기중에서 불안정하다. 본 연구에서는 Sr이온 자리에 La, Ca이온을 치환함으로써 R-P상을 안정화 시켰으며, 이들의 결정구조는 Neutron Diffraction 데이터를 이용하여 Rietveld 법으로 정밀화하였다 $La_{1.4}Sr_{0.8}Ca_{0.8}Mn_2O_7$, $La_{1.2}Sr_{0.9}Ca_{0.9}Mn_2O_7$$T_N$이 80K이며 25K에서 spin-glass 변이가 관찰되었다.

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망간산화물 $La_{0.7}Ca_{0.3}MnO_3$의 거대 자기 엔트로피 효과 (Large Magnetic Entropy Change in Single Crystalline and Ploystalline $La_{0.7}Ca_{0.3}MnO_3$)

  • 신현수;주홍렬
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2000
  • 변하는 자기장을 단결정 및 다결정 망간 산화물 La$_{0.7}$Ca$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$에 인가하였을 때 자기 엔트로피가 크게 변하는(거대 자기 엔트로피 변화)현상이 관측되었다. 이 거대 자기 엔트로피 변화는 Curie온도에서 유사 1차상전이에 의한 자화값의 급격한 변화에 의한 것으로 추측된다. 이 거대 자기 엔트로피 변화와 망간 산화물 Curie 온도의 100 K<T<400 K 내의 조절 용이성은 상온을 포함한 넓은 온도에서 망간 산화물을 이용한 자기 냉각 기관의 개발 가능성을 제시하고 있다. 있다.

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Magnetic Properties of Multilayered and Mixed $Pr_{0.65}$Ca_{0.35}MnO_3/La_{0.7}Sr_{0.3}MnO_3$ Films

  • V. G. Prokhorov;Lee, Y. P.;V. S. Flis;Park, J. S.
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제12권S1호
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    • pp.67-69
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    • 2003
  • The magnetic properties of single- and poly-crystalline $La_{0.7}Sr_{0.3}MnO_3/Pr_{0.65}Ca_{0.35}MnO_3$ multilayered (ML) films, and composite (CP) $(La_{0.7}Sr_{0.3})_{0.5}(Pr_{0.65}Ca_{0.35}_{0.5}MnO_3$ films, prepared by laser ablation, have been investigated in a wide temperature range. It was shown that the transformation from an incoherent to a coherent interface in the ML films leads to an enhancement of the ferromagnetic coupling between layers and to a single-phase magnetic transition. The amorphous CP films demonstrate a paramagnetic behavior of the magnetization with a sharp peak at $T_{G}\approx$45 K, which was interpreted as the formation of Griffiths phase. A short-term annealing at $750^{\circ}C$ induced the complete crystallization of film, and a recovery of the ferromagnetic and the metal-insulator transitions.

$La_{0.7}Ca_{0.3-x}Ba_xMnO_3$ manganites : Local structure and transport properties

  • A.N.Ulyanov;Yang, Dong-Seok;Yu, Seong-Cho
    • 한국결정학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국결정학회 2003년도 춘계학술연구발표회
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    • pp.8-8
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    • 2003
  • Electron-phonon interaction plays a significant role in forming of colossal magnetoresistance effect (CMR). Polaron formation was observed by neutron diffraction and by extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) analysis. Local probe as given by the EXAFS is a useful method to study the polaronic charge and its dependence on temperature and ions size. Here we present the EXAFS study of polaronic charge in La/sub 0.7/Ca/sub 0.3-X/Ba/sub X/MnO₃ compositions. The single phase La/sub 0.7/Ca/sub 0.3-X/Ba/sub X/MnO₃ manganites (x=0; 0.03; 0.06, ..., 0.3) were prepared by ceramic technology [1]. The Curie temperature was determined by extrapolation of the temperature dependence of the magnetization (down to zero magnetization). EXAFS experiments were carried out at the 7C EC beam line of the Pohang Light Source (PLS) in Korea. The atomic pair distribution functions (PDF) were obtained by re-regularization method [2] from filtered spectra. The PDF for the x=0.3 sample showed a single peak function and for x=0.0, 0.03, 0.06, 0.09, 0.12 compositions were asymmetric in agreement with a small Jahn-Teller elongation of two (short and long) bonds of the MnO/sub 6/ octahedron. Dispersion, σ/sub Min-O//sup 2/, and asymmetry, σ/sub Min-O//sup 3/, of the Mn-O bond distances varied significantly with x and showed a maximums at x=0.09. The maximum of σ/sub Min-O//sup 2/ is caused by increase of dynamic rms displacements of the Mn-O distances near the T/sub C/. The observed x dependence of σ/sub Min-O//sup 3/ reflects the reduction of charge carriers mobility at approaching to T/sub C/ from low as well as high temperatures.

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부유대역용융법에 의한 $RE_{1-x}Ca_xMnO_3$ (RE=La, Nd)의 결정성장 (Crystal Growth of $RE_{1-x}Ca_xMnO_3$(RE=La, Nd) by Floating Zone Method)

  • 정준기;조남희;김철진;이태근
    • 한국결정학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 2000
  • CMR Materials RE/sub 1-x/Ca/sub x/MnO₃(RE=La, Nd, A=Ca, Sr) were grown using the floating zone image furnace with halogen lamps as heat source. The growth condition was at 2∼10 mm/hr growth rate in air atmosphere, were 445∼50 rpm and 20∼25 rpm of rotation rate of feedrod and growing crystal, respectively. The grown crystals showed shiny black color and annealed at 1500℃ in a box furnace to release the residual stress during cooling. Characterization analyses of the crystal were carried out using XRD and SEM. The crystal structure of Nd/sub 0.7/Ca/sub 0.3/MnO₃ was analyzed with smart CCD XRD was lattice parameter of a=5.425(4)Å, b=5.434(4)Å, and c=7.712(5)Å, an orthorombic system with space group of pbnm.

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ESR and Magnetization Study of $La_0.7Ca_0.3MnO_3$

  • Joh, Keon Woo;Lee, Chang Hoon;Lee, Cheol Eui;Jeong, Yoon Hee
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2000
  • Electron spin resonance and magnetization measurements were carried out on $La_0.7Ca_0.3MnO_3$ in the ferromagnetic as well as paramagnetic phases. Evidence of an inhomogeneous magnetic structure, consisting of ferro-magnetic microregions embedded in an antiferromagnetic matrix near $T_c$, as well as similar local magnetic structures above and below $T_c$, were found.

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