• 제목/요약/키워드: ${\alpha}$-galactosylceramide and Th1 response

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B Cells Promote Th1- Skewed NKT Cell Response by CD1d-TCR Interaction

  • Shin, Jung Hoon;Park, Se-Ho
    • IMMUNE NETWORK
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.218-221
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    • 2013
  • CD1d expressing dendritic cells (DCs) are good glyco-lipid antigen presenting cells for NKT cells. However, resting B cells are very weak stimulators for NKT cells. Although ${\alpha}$-galactosylceramide (${\alpha}$-GalCer) loaded B cells can activate NKT cells, it is not well defined whether B cells interfere NKT cell stimulating activity of DCs. Unexpectedly, we found in this study that B cells can promote Th1-skewed NKT cell response, which means a increased level of IFN-${\gamma}$ by NKT cells, concomitant with a decreased level of IL-4, in the circumstance of co-culture of DCs and B Cells. Remarkably, the response promoted by B cells was dependent on CD1d expression of B cells.