• Title/Summary/Keyword: $\Phi$

Search Result 2,268, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

SPECTRA OF THE IMAGES UNDER THE FAITHFUL $^*$-REPRESENTATION OF L(H) ON K

  • Cha, Hyung-Koo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-29
    • /
    • 1985
  • Let H be an arbitrary complex Hilbert space. We constructed an extension K of H by means of weakly convergent sequences in H and the Banach limit. Let .phi. be the faithful *-representation of L(H) on K. In this note, we investigated the relations between spectra of T in L(H) and .phi.(T) in L(K) and we obtained the following results: 1) If T is a compact operator on H, then .phi.(T) is also a compact operator on K (Proposition 6), 2) .sigma.$_{l}$ (.phi.(T)).contnd..sigma.$_{l}$ (T) for any operator T.mem.L(H) (Corollary 10), 3) For every operator T.mem.L(H), .sigma.$_{ap}$ (.phi.(T))=.sigma.$_{ap}$ (T))=.sigma.$_{ap}$ (T)=.sigma.$_{p}$(.phi.(T)) (Lemma 12, 13) and .sigma.$_{c}$(.phi.(T))=.sigma.(Theorem 15).15).

  • PDF

MAPPING PRESERVING NUMERICAL RANGE OF OPERATOR PRODUCTS ON C*-ALGEBRAS

  • MABROUK, MOHAMED
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.52 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1963-1971
    • /
    • 2015
  • Let $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$ be two unital $C^*$-algebras. Denote by W(a) the numerical range of an element $a{\in}\mathcal{A}$. We show that the condition W(ax) = W(bx), ${\forall}x{\in}\mathcal{A}$ implies that a = b. Using this, among other results, it is proved that if ${\phi}$ : $\mathcal{A}{\rightarrow}\mathcal{B}$ is a surjective map such that $W({\phi}(a){\phi}(b){\phi}(c))=W(abc)$ for all a, b and $c{\in}\mathcal{A}$, then ${\phi}(1){\in}Z(B)$ and the map ${\psi}={\phi}(1)^2{\phi}$ is multiplicative.

Micro PIV Measurement of Two-Fluid Flow with Different Refraction Indices (미소입자영상유속계를 이용한 굴절률이 다른 두 유체 유동 측정)

  • Kim, Byoung-Jae;Liu, Ying Zheng;Sung, Hyung-Jin
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.12a
    • /
    • pp.107-114
    • /
    • 2003
  • The influence of property difference in refraction index on micro PIV measurement of two-fluid flow in a microchannel was analyzed. The difference of measurement planes in two fluids would bring misunderstanding of the physics. The objective-imaging system for two-fluid flow measurement was presented, and the condition for measurement of valid velocity profile across two-fluid interface was derived. A micro PIV experimental system was set up to measure two-fluid flow inside a Y-shape microchannel. Under the conditions, three cases of two-fluid flow of glycerol solutions at different concentration (${\phi}$), e.g., (${\phi}=0\;and\;{\phi}=0.2,\;{\phi}=0.1\;and\;{\phi}=0.5,\;{\phi}=0\;and\;{\phi}=0.6$, were measured. Close agreement of experimental and numerical results was found.

  • PDF

AUTOMORPHISM GROUPS ON CERTAIN REINHARDT DOMAINS

  • Kang, Hyeonbae
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.30 no.2
    • /
    • pp.171-177
    • /
    • 1993
  • In this paper, we show that Greene-Krantz's conjecture is true for certain class of domains. In fact, we give a complete classification of automorphism groups of domains of the form (Fig.) where the function .phi. is a real valued $C^{\infty}$ function in a neighborhood of [0,1] which satisfies the following conditions; (1) .phi.(0)=.phi.'(0)=0 and .phi.(1)=1, (2) .phi.(t) is increasing and convex for t>0.vex for t>0.

  • PDF

REMARKS ON THE REIDEMEISTER NUMBER OF A G-MAP

  • Cho, Sung Ki;Kweon, Dae Seop
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.165-172
    • /
    • 1998
  • For a G-map ${\phi}:X{\rightarrow}X$, we define and characterize the Reidemeister number $R_G({\phi})$ of ${\phi}$. Also, we prove that $R_G({\phi})$ is a G-homotopy invariance and we obtain a lower bound of $R_G({\phi})$.

  • PDF

HARMONIC TRANSFORMATIONS OF THE HYPERBOLIC PLANE

  • Park, Joon-Sik
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.771-776
    • /
    • 2009
  • Let (H, g) denote the upper half plane in $R^2$ with the Riemannian metric g := ($(dx)^2$ + $(dy)^2$)$/y^2$. First of all we get a necessary and sufficient condition for a diffeomorphism $\phi$ of (H, g) to be a harmonic map. And, we obtain the fact that if a diffeomorphism $\phi$ of (H, g) is a harmonic function, then the following facts are equivalent: (1) $\phi$ is a harmonic map; (2) $\phi$ is an affine transformation; (3) $\phi$ is an isometry (motion).

  • PDF

On asymptotic Stability in nonlinear differential system

  • An, Jeong-Hyang
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.62-66
    • /
    • 2006
  • We investigate various $\Phi(t)-stability$ of comparison differential equations and we abtain necessary and/or sufficient conditions for the uniform asymptotic and exponential asymptotic stability of the nonlinear differential equation x'=f(t, x).

  • PDF