Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2014.34.4.1117

A Study on Target Standardized Precipitation Index in Korea  

Kim, Min-Seok (University of Seoul)
Moon, Young-Il (University of Seoul)
Publication Information
KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research / v.34, no.4, 2014 , pp. 1117-1123 More about this Journal
Abstract
Water is a necessary condition of plants, animals and human. The state of the water shortage, that drought is globally one of the most feared disasters. This study was calculated target standardized precipitation index with unit of region for judgment and preparation of drought in consideration of the regional characteristics. First of all, Standardized Precipitation Index (3) were calculated by monthly rainfall data from rainfall data more than 30 years of 88 stations. Parametric frequency and nonparametric frequency using boundary kernel density function were analysed using annual minimum data that were extracted from calculated SPI (3). Also, Target return period sets up 30 year and target SPI analysed unit of region using thiessen by result of nonparametric frequency. Analyzed result, Drought was entirely different from severity and frequency by region. This study results will contribute to a national water resources plan and disaster prevention measures with data foundation for judgment and preparation of drought in korea.
Keywords
Drought; Parametric frequency; Nonparametric frequency; Boundary kernel density function; Target standardized precipitation index;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 8  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Woo, M. K. and Aondover Tarhule. (1994). "Streamflow droughts of northern nigerian rivers."Hydrological Sciences Journal, Vol. 39, No. 1, pp. 9-34.
2 National Emergency Management Agency (2012). "Standards setting disaster prevention performance taget by region."(in Korean).
3 Oh, T. S., Moon, Y. I., Kim, S. S. and Park, G. S. (2011). "Frequency analysis of meteorelogic drought indices using boundary kernel density function."Journal of Korean Society of Civil Engineering, Vol. 31, No. 2B, pp. 87-98 (in Korean).
4 Ryu, J. H., Lee, D. R., Ahn, J. H. and Yoon, Y. N. (2002). "A comparative study on the drought indices for drought evaluation." Journal of Korea Water Resources Association, Vol. 35, No. 4, pp. 397-410 (in Korean).   과학기술학회마을   DOI
5 Yoo, J. Y., Kim, T. W. and Kim, S. D. (2010). "Drought frequency analysis using cluster analysis and bivariate probability distribution." Journal of Korean Society of Civil Engineering, Vol. 30, No. 6B, pp. 599-606 (in Korean).   과학기술학회마을
6 Yoon, Y. N. and Park, M. J. (1997). "Regional drought frequency analysis of monthly rainfall data by method of L-Moments." Journal of Korea Water Resources Association, Vol. 30, No. 1, pp. 55-62 (in Korean).   과학기술학회마을
7 An, C. Y. (2012). "Hope to farmer welcome rain ending drought." Forcus Newspaper (in Korean).
8 Kim, G. S. and Lee, J. W. (2011). "Evalustion of indices using the drought records."Journal of Korea Water Resources Association, Vol. 44, No. 8, pp. 639-652 (in Korean).   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Kwak, J. W., Lee, S. D., Kim, Y. S. and Kim, H. S. (2013). "Return period estimation of droughts using drought variables from standardized precipitation index."Journal of Korea Water Resources Association, Vol. 46, No. 8, pp. 795-805 (in Korean).   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Lee, J. H. and Kim, C. J. (2011). "Derivation of drought severityduration- frequency curves using drought frequency analysis." Journal of Korea Water Resources Association, Vol. 44, No. 1, pp. 889-902 (in Korean).   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Lee, J. J. and Lee, C. H. (2005). "An application of various drought indices for major drought analysis in Korea."Journal of Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation, Vol. 5, No. 4, pp. 59-69 (in Korean).   과학기술학회마을
12 Mckee, T. B., Doesken, N. J. and Kleist, J. (1993). "The relationship of drought frequency and duration to time scales."8th Conference on Applied Climatology, 17-22 January, Aneheim, CA, pp. 179-184.
13 Muller, H. G. (1991). "Smooth optimum kernel estimators near endpoints."Biometrika, Vol. 78, No. 3, pp. 521-530.   DOI
14 Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (2001). "2001 Water plan."
15 Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (2006). "2006 Water plan."
16 Moon, Y. I. (2000). "Frequency using boundary kernel density function."Journal of Korea Water Resources Association, Vol. 33, No. 1, pp. 71-76 (in Korean).   과학기술학회마을
17 National Emergency Management Agency (2010). "Study on goal setting disaster prevention performance taget considering climate change."(in Korean).