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http://dx.doi.org/10.4191/KCERS.2004.41.4.334

Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of HAp-Ag and HAp-ZrO2Composites Prepared by SPS  

Shin, Na-Young (School of Advanced Materials Engineering, Kongju National University)
Oh, Ik-Hyun (School of Advanced Materials Engineering, Kongju National University)
Lee, Hee-Jung (School of Advanced Materials Engineering, Kongju National University)
Shin, Seung-Yong (Korea Institute of Industrial Technolog)
Lee, Hae-Hyung (School of Dentistry, Dankook University)
Lee, Byong-Taek (School of Advanced Materials Engineering, Kongju National University)
Publication Information
Abstract
Microstructures and mechanical properties of SPSed monolithic HAp, HAp-Ag, and HAp-ZrO$_2$sintered bodies were investigated by the XRD, SEM, and TEM techniques. The nano-sized HAp powders were successfully synthesized by precipitation of Ca(NO$_3$)$_2$4$H_2O$ and (NH$_4$)HPO$_4$solution. In the HAp-Ag composite, the shrinkage cavities were observed at the interfaces between HAp and large sized Ag particles due to the mismatch of their thermal expansion coefficients. However, no found the defect at the interfaces between HAp and fine-sized Ag particles. In the HAp-ZrO$_2$composite. nano-sized ZrO$_2$particles were almost dispersed at the grain boundaries of HAp phase. The fracture toughness of HAp-Ag and HAp-ZrO$_2$ composites were increased due to the plastic deformation and phase transformation mechanisms of the dispersed fine Ag and ZrO$_2$phase in the HAp matrix, respectively.
Keywords
Hydrofapatite; Ag; $ZrO_2$; SPS; Matetial properties;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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