Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.11001/jksww.2015.29.2.203

Application of tubular membrane to thickening process as a pre-treatment of anaerobic digester  

Kang, Hee-Seok (Sungkyunkwan university graduate school of water resources)
Park, Ki-Tae (Sungkyunkwan university graduate school of water resources)
Park, Jung-Woo (Sungkyunkwan university graduate school of water resources)
Kim, Hyung Soo (Sungkyunkwan university graduate school of water resources)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater / v.29, no.2, 2015 , pp. 203-209 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to estimate the applicability of a stable anaerobic digester using a separator membrane to the preprocessing thickening process. The results of the experiments showed about a 47.16% weight loss rate for the sludge under anaerobic condition, and about 41.17% under intermittent aeration condition. The concentrations of rejection water were $SCOD_{Cr}$ 25 mg/L, T-N 16.6 mg/L, and T-P 1.4 mg/L on the average under the intermittent aeration condition, which were lower than the concentrations of rejection water under an anaerobic condition. As for the factors affecting the reduction of the flux, correlation analyses of TTF, MLSS, $SCOD_{Cr}$, and $EPS_{Protein}$, $EPS_{Polysacchride}$ resulted in -0.97, -0.95, -0.84 and -0.86, -0.95, respectively, which showed that TTF had the highest correlation to the reduction of the flux. In addition, it was concluded that MLSS, $SCOD_{Cr}$ and $EPS_{Protein}$, $EPS_{Polysacchride}$ also have close correlations. The results are considered to show that, in the case of the process using a tubular membrane in the preprocessing process of an anaerobic digester, an intermittent aeration condition of the thickener considering the contamination of the membrane and load of rejection water is appropriate for the stable preprocessing process.
Keywords
Digestion; Auto-oxidation(Cell lysis); Tubular; Concentrate; Intermittent aeration; Sludge thickening; Membrane;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 A. Drews, C.-H. Lee, M. Kraume, (2006) Membrane fouling - a review on the role of EPS, Desalination 200 pp. 186-188   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Chen, G. H., An, K. J., Saby, S., Brois, E., Djafer, M., (2003) Possible Cause of Excess Sludge Reduction in an Oxic-Settling-Anaerobic Activated Sludge Process(OSA process), Water Research 37 Vol 16 pp. 3855-3866   DOI
3 Djamila Al-Halbouni, Jacqueline Traber, Sven Lyko, Thomas Wintgens, Thomas Melin, Daniela Tacke, Andreas Janot, Wolfgang Dott, Juliane Hollender (2008) Correlation of EPS content in activated sludge at different sludge retention times with membrane fouling phenomena, Water research 42 pp. 1475-1488   DOI
4 Eun-Kyung Kang (2001) A study on the Biodegradability of soluble Microbial Products(SMP) and Treatment of Sludge Using Thermophilic Aerobic Digestion, Paper of masters degree, University of Suwon
5 Feng Quan, Yu Anfeng, Chu Libing, Chen Hongzhang, Xin-Hui Xing, (2012) Mechanistic study of on-site sludge reduction in a baffled bioreactor consisting of three series of alternating aerobic and anaerobic compartments, Biochemical Engineering Journal 67 pp. 45-51   DOI
6 Gyeonggi research institute (2011) Improvement of digestion tank efficiency and feasibility study on biomass gas use
7 Hang-Sik Shin, Hyeong-Seok Jeong, Se-Yong Nam, (2001) Determination of active biomass concentration in sludge by respirometry, Korean Society of vivel engineers Vol. 21 No. 2 pp. 165-170
8 Han-Hee, Yang (2009) A study on the operation and performance of anaerobic digesters of STPs in Korea, Paper of masters degree, Korea University
9 Hang-Sik Shin, Jong-un Gwak Co-authorship (2002) Nitrogen and Phosphorus Treatment Technology, Enviromental Management Research Center
10 Hee-Seok Kang, Euijong Lee, Hyungsoo Kim, Am jang, (2014) A study on an intermittent aeration membrane bioreactor system using ammonia sensor to decrease energy consumption and sludge concentration by tubular membrane, Journal of korean society of water and wastewater Vol. 28, No 2, pp. 161-170   DOI
11 Hong-Seok Kim (2012) The study of pre-treatment method for digestion efficiency improvement in sewage sludge, Paper of doctors degree, Seoul National University of Science and Technology
12 McCarty, P. L., Brodersen, C. F., (1962) Theory of extended aeration activated sludge, Water Pollution Control Federation, 34 pp. 1095-1103
13 In-Soung Chang, Chung-Hak Lee (1998) Membrane filtration characteristics in membrane-coupled activated sludge system e the effect of physiological states of activated sludge on membrane fouling. Desalination, 120, pp. 221-233   DOI
14 In-Soung Chang, Chung-Hak Lee (1998) Membrane filtration characteristics in membrane-coupled activated sludge system e the effect of physiological states of activated sludge on membrane fouling. Desalination, 120, pp. 221-233   DOI
15 Lukas Dvorak, Marcel Gomez, Marketa Dvorakova, Iveta Ruzickova, Jiri Wanner (2011) The impact of different operating conditions on membrane fouling and EPS production, Bioresource Technology 102 pp. 6870-6875   DOI
16 Pierre Le-Clech, Vicki Chen, Tony A.G. Fane (2006) Fouling in membrane bioreactors used in waste , Journal of membrane science 284 pp. 17-53   DOI   ScienceOn
17 Sewer statistics, 2012
18 Sang-Ryul Lee (2006) Effect of ultrasound on the anaerobic digestion treatment of sewage sludge, Paper of masters degree, Dankook University
19 S. Comte, G. Guibaud, M. Baudu, (2006) Biosorption properties of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) resulting from activated sludge according to their type: soluble or bound, Process. Biochem. 41 pp. 815-823   DOI
20 Soo-Jung Jung, Kazuhiko Miyanaga, Yasunori Tanji, Hajime Unno, (2006) Effect of intermittent aeration on the decrease of biological sludge amount, Biochemical Engineering Journal 27, pp. 246-251   DOI
21 The department of the Environment (2011) Sewage sludge reduction study
22 Soo-Jung Jung, Kazuhiko Miyanaga, Yasunori Tanji, Hajime Unno, (2004) Nitrogenous compounds transformation by the sludge solubilization under alternating aerobic and anaerobic conditions, Biochemical Engineering Journal 21, pp. 207-212   DOI
23 Sudhir N, Murthy and John T. Novak, (1999) Factors Affecting Floc properties during Aerobic Digestion: Implications for Dewatering, Water enbironment research, Vol. 71 No. 2 pp. 197-202   DOI
24 Sung-kyu Yoon (2013) Garbage Wastewater Treatment by Thermophilic Anaerobic DIgestion Coupled with Alternating Injection Mode Cross-Flow Membrane Filtration, Paper of doctors degree, University of Hanyang
25 The department of the Environment (2010) Advanced Sewage and Wastewater Treatment and Development of Important Point Technologies
26 The department of the Environment (2006) Advanced sewage wastewater treatment and development of important point technology
27 Tze Chiang Albert Ng, How Yong Ng (2010) Characterisation of initial fouling in aerobic submerged membrane bioreactors in relation to physico-chemical characteristics under different flux conditions, Water research 44 pp. 2336-2348   DOI
28 Wan-Qian Guo, Shan-Shan Yang, Wen-Sheng Xiang, Xiang-Jing Wang, Nan-Qi Ren, (2013) Minimization of excess sludge production by in-situ activated sludgetreatment processes - A comprehensive review, Biotechnology Advances 31 pp. 1386-1396   DOI
29 Wang Z. W., Wu Z. C., Ying X. and Tian L. M., (2008) Membrane fouling in a submerged membrane bioreactor (MBR) under sub-critical flux operation; membrane foulant and gel layer characterization, J. of Mem. Sci., 325(1), pp. 238 - 244   DOI
30 Wang Z. W., Wu Z. C., Ying X. and Tian L. M., (2008) Membrane fouling in a submerged membrane bioreactor (MBR) under sub-critical flux operation; membrane foulant and gel layer characterization, J. of Mem. Sci., 325(1), pp. 238-244   DOI
31 Weiwei Chen, Jinrong Liu, Fang Xie (2012) Identification of the moderate SRT for reliable operation in MBR, Desalination 286 pp. 263-267   DOI
32 Yong-Dae Lee (2013) A Study on the improvement of anaerobic digestion efficiency of sewage sludge and digestion gas purification, Paper of masters degree, Pusan national University
33 Yu Liu, Joo-Hwa Tay, (2001) Strategy for minimization of excess sludge production from the activated sludge process, Biotechnology Advances 19, pp. 97-107   DOI
34 Z.Wu, Z.Wang, Z. Zhou, G. Yu, G. Gu, (2007) Sludge rheological and physiological characteristics in a pilot-scale submerged membrane bioreactor, Desalination 212 pp. 152-164   DOI