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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2020.21.3.276

A Systematic Review on the Intervention Program of Smartphone Addiction  

Kim, Deok Ju (Department of Occupational Therapy, Cheongju University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.21, no.3, 2020 , pp. 276-288 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study analyzed the intervention program of smartphone addiction. The literature used for this research analysis was published from Jan. 2010 to Jul. 2019. The foreign literature was searched for in 'Pubmed and Science Direct', and the domestic literature was found in 'RISS, Keris, and KISS'. A total of 310 studies were found and analyzed on the basis of our inclusion and exclusion criteria. Finally, 16 theses were analyzed. Thirteen theses (81%) meet the required evidence level, and three theses (19%) had level III. As a result of analysis on the intervention methods of smartphone addiction, art therapy was found in 6 theses (37.5%), exercise therapy in four theses (25.0%), and cognitive behavior therapy in three theses (18.6%). After the intervention of most of the programs, there were reduced withdrawal symptoms of smartphone addiction, reduced negative feelings like depression, anxiety, and impulsiveness, and increased positive feelings like self-esteem. A smartphone addiction evaluation scale was mostly applied in terms of the evaluated items, along with psychological evaluation. These studies are expected to be effectively used as intervention tools for treating smartphone addiction.
Keywords
Smartphone; Addiction; Intervention; Evidence Based Practice; Systematic Review;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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