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http://dx.doi.org/10.7314/APJCP.2014.15.5.2383

Tobacco Cessation in India: How Can Oral Health Professionals Contribute?  

Oberoi, Sukhvinder Singh (Oral Medicine and Radiology, Sudha Rustagi College of Dental Sciences and Research)
Sharma, Gaurav (Oral Medicine and Radiology, Sudha Rustagi College of Dental Sciences and Research)
Nagpal, Archana (Oral Medicine and Radiology, PDM College of Dental Sciences)
Oberoi, Avneet (Oberoi Dental Clinic and Orthodontic Centre)
Publication Information
Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention / v.15, no.5, 2014 , pp. 2383-2391 More about this Journal
Abstract
Tobacco use is described as the single most preventable cause of morbidity and mortality globally, with the World Bank predicting over 450 million tobacco-related deaths in the next fifty years. In India, the proportion of all deaths that can be attributed to tobacco use is expected to rise from 1.4% in 1990 to 13.3% in 2020 of which smoking alone will cause about 930,000 adult deaths by 2010. Many studies have shown that counseling from a health professional is an effective method of helping patients quit the tobacco habit. Tobacco cessation needs to be urgently expanded by training health professionals in providing routine clinical interventions, increasing availability and subsidies of pharmacotherapy, developing wide-reaching strategies such as quitlines, and costeffective strategies, including group interventions. The WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) emphasizes the vital contribution of participation of health professional bodies, as well as training and healthcare institutions in tobacco control efforts. Dentists can play an important role in helping patients quit using tobacco. One of the key strategies to reduce tobacco-related morbidity and mortality is to encourage the involvement of health professionals in tobacco-use prevention and cessation counselling. The dental office is an ideal setting for tobacco cessation services since preventive treatment services, oral screening, and patient education have always been a large part of the dental practice.
Keywords
Morbidity, mortality; framework convention on tobacco control; tobacco cessation services;
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