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http://dx.doi.org/10.12815/kits.2014.13.4.063

A Study on the Analysis Effect Factors of Illegal Parking Using Data Mining Techniques  

Lee, Chang-Hee (국립 한밭대학교 도시공학과)
Kim, Myung-Soo (국립 한밭대학교 도시공학과)
Seo, So-Min (국립 한밭대학교 도시공학과)
Publication Information
The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems / v.13, no.4, 2014 , pp. 63-72 More about this Journal
Abstract
With the rapid development in the economy and other fields as well, the standard of living in South Korea has been improved, and consequently, the demand of automobiles has quickly increased. It leads to various traffic issues such as traffic congestion, traffic accident, and parking problem. In particular, this illegal parking caused by the increase in the number of automobiles has been considered one of the main reasons to bring about traffic congestion as intensifying any dispute between neighbors in relation to a parking space, which has been also coming to the fore as a social issue. Therefore, this study looked into Daejeon Metropolitan City, the city that is understood to have the highest automobile sharing rate in South Korea but with relatively few cases of illegal parking crackdowns. In order to investigate the theoretical problems of the illegal parking, this study conducted a decision-making tree model-based Exhaustive CHAID analysis to figure out not only what makes drivers park illegally when they try to park vehicles but also those factors that would tempt the drivers into the illegal parking. The study, then, comes up with solutions to the problem. According to the analysis, in terms of the influential factors that encourage the drivers to park at some illegal areas, it was learned that these factors, the distance, a driver's experience of getting caught, the occupation and the use time in order, have an effect on the drivers' deciding to park illegally. After working on the prediction model, four nodes were finally extracted. Given the analysis result, as a solution to the illegal parking, it is necessary to establish public parking lots additionally and first secure the parking space for the vehicles used for living and working, and to activate the campaign for enhancing illegal parking crackdown and encouraging civic consciousness.
Keywords
Parking Behavior; Parking Policy; Illegal parking; Data Mining; Exhaustive CHAID;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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