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http://dx.doi.org/10.7236/JIIBC.2013.13.6.101

An Automatic Repeating Protocol in Cooperative Spectrum Sharing  

Kong, Hyung-Yun (School of Electrical Engineering, University of Ulsan)
Publication Information
The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication / v.13, no.6, 2013 , pp. 101-108 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a method in which the negative acknowledge (NACK) message is used as command for cooperation and spectrum sharing. This allows for an automatic request for cooperation and sharing when the direct link of the primary user is in outage, and also allows for saving the number of control messages in cooperation-spectrum sharing based paradigm. In the sharing phase, the selected relay shares a power fraction of $1-{\alpha}$ for secondary transmitted signal while the remaining of ${\alpha}$ is for primary retransmitted signal. In the case of no relay collected, primary transmitter uses NACK as a command to retransmit the signal with fully power fraction (${\alpha}=1$). Both systems are assumed to employ BPSK signals. In this scheme, we propose the joint optimal decoding in the secondary user. The frame error rate (FER) performance at both systems is then analyzed. The theoretical and simulation results validate the analysis and confirm the efficiency of the protocol.
Keywords
Cognitive Radio; estimation; composite detection; spectrum sensing; UMP test;
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