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Effects of Electrical Stimulation on Femoral Fracture Healing in a Dog Model  

박경철 (제주대학교 수의학과)
이주명 (제주대학교 수의학과)
윤영민 (제주대학교 수의학과)
강태영 (제주대학교 수의학과)
김희석 (제주대학교 수의학과)
이경갑 (제주대학교 수의학과)
강윤호 (제주대학교 수의학과)
정종태 (제주대학교 수의학과)
Publication Information
Journal of Veterinary Clinics / v.20, no.3, 2003 , pp. 328-333 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was performed to investigate the effects of electrical stimulation on femoral fracture healing in dogs. Eight healthy dogs from 4 to 5 $\beta^3$ were used in this experiment. In the treatment group, anode and cathode were connected to proximal and distal site apart from the fracture line by 2 cm and electrical stimulation was applied to the fracture site for l5minutes by 2 V, 25 Hz and for a month. The control group was connected to electrostimulator as the treatment group, but no electrical stimulation was applied. Various parameters were evaluated including radiograph and serum levels of total-ALP(TALP), bone-ALP(BALP) and osteocalcin. The radiography revealed more rapid callus formation in the treatment group than in the control by about a week. The total-ALP levels of the treatment group were higher than those of the control group from the 2nd to the 24th day(p< 0.05). The bone-ALP levels of the treatment group were significantly higher than those of the control from the 2nd to the 24th day(p< 0.05). The bone-ALP/ total-ALP ratios of the treatment group were higher than those of control throughout this experiment but there were no significance. There were no significance in the osteocalcin levels between two groups. In conclusion, the electrical stimulation on femoral fracture site was effective for bone healing in dogs.
Keywords
Electrical stimulation; femoral fracture; osteocalcin; Alkaline phosphatase; Bone-ALP; Bone-ALP/Total-ALP; dog;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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