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Optimization of Culture Condition for the Hydrocinnamic Acid Production from Bacillus subtilis IJ-31  

Joo, Gil-Jae (Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University)
Kim, Young-Mog (Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University)
Lee, Oh-Seuk (Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University)
Kim, Joung-Woong (Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Kyungpook National University)
Kim, Won-Chan (Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Kyungpook National University)
Song, Kyung-Sik (Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Kyungpook National University)
Yoon, Sung-Joon (Department of Plant Resource, Sangju National University)
Kim, Jin-Ho (Department of Plant Resource, Sangju National University)
Rhee, In-Koo (Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Kyungpook National University)
Publication Information
Applied Biological Chemistry / v.48, no.3, 2005 , pp. 207-211 More about this Journal
Abstract
The metabolites released from cultures of rhizosphere bacteria can inhibit plant growth. Bacillus subtilis IJ-31 inhibited plant growth by the production of hydrocinnamic acid (HCA). The production of HCA by plant-growth inhibiting rhizobacterium B. subtilis IJ-31 was optimized. $90.5\;{\mu}g/ml$ of HCA was obtained under the condition of 1% rice bran as carbon source, 0.5% tryptone as nitrogen source, 0.1% $ZnCl_2$ as metal source at $37^{\circ}C$ for 60 h (pH 7.0). The optimal condition for the HCA production by B. subtilis IJ-31 in the jar fermenter was established using response surface methodology (RSM) of statistical analysis system(SAS) program. The production of HCA by B. subtilis IJ-31 in the jar fermenter culture reached $102.99\;{\mu}g/ml$ when 2.24% soil extracts was added and agitation speed was 290 rpm under the same condition. And the experimental value of HCA production is $102.5\;{\mu}g/ml$ in the same culture condition. The production of HCA by B. subtilis IJ-31 is higher as 12% than that from the flask culture.
Keywords
plant-growth inhibiting rhizobacterium; optimization of production; hydrocinnamic acid; Bacillus subtilis;
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